山澤損

2561損之乾［鯉鮪鯽鰕, 積福多魚］釋損六四"損其疾, 使遄有喜, 无咎." ［資所無有］釋未濟卦名, 事未成. ［富我邦家］釋乾九二"見龍在田, 利見大人."

2561 损卦之《乾》卦［白话文］鲤鱼、鲔鱼、鲫鱼、小虾，积累福气就像拥有很多鱼一样。解释《损》卦六四爻辞 “减轻疾病，迅速地就会有喜悦之事，没有过错”。“资助那些没有的人（或东西）”，解释《未济》卦的卦名（未济，意味着事情没有成功）。“使我们的国家和家庭富裕起来”，解释《乾》卦九二爻辞 “龙出现在田间，有利于见到有大德的人”。［英文］Carp, sturgeon, crucian carp, and shrimps. Accumulating good fortune is like having a large number of fish. Interpret the fourth line (六四) of the Hexagram Sun: "Reduce the illness, and there will quickly be joyful things. There is no fault." "Provide assistance to those who lack (people or things)." Interpret the name of the Hexagram Weiji (Weiji means that things are not accomplished). "Make our country and family prosperous." Interpret the second line (九二) of the Hexagram Qian: "The dragon appears in the field. It is beneficial to meet a person of great virtue."

2562損之坤［景星照堂, 麟遊鳯翔］釋損六五"元吉, 自上𧙗也." 四部注”景星, 一名德星. 王者不私人以官, 使賢者驟在位则見.”［仁施大行, 頌聲作興］釋乾文言"龍德而正中者也...德博而化." ［征者無明, 失其寵光］釋坤彖"先迷失道." ［集注］1020豫之節, 3802節之大畜.

2562 损卦之《坤》卦［白话文］景星照耀着厅堂，麒麟遨游、凤凰飞翔。解释《损》卦六五爻辞 “大为吉祥，是来自上天的福佑”。四部注释说 “景星，另一个名字叫德星。当王者不偏袒私人授予官职，让贤能的人迅速处于合适的职位时，景星就会出现”。“广泛地施行仁爱，赞颂的声音兴起”，解释《乾》卦的《文言传》“具备龙的品德而且处于中正之位…… 道德广博并且能感化万物”。“出征的人没有明确的方向，失去了他的恩宠和荣耀”，解释《坤》卦的《彖传》“先行动会迷失道路”。[集注] 1020 豫之节，3802 节之大畜（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］The auspicious star shines on the hall, and the unicorn roams and the phoenix flies. Interpret the fifth line (六五) of the Hexagram Sun: "Extremely auspicious, blessed from above." The annotation in the Four Books says: "The Auspicious Star, also known as the Virtue Star. When the king does not show favoritism in granting official positions privately and enables the virtuous and capable people to quickly take suitable positions, the Auspicious Star will appear." "Extensively implement benevolence, and the sound of praise rises." Interpret the "Wenyan Zhuan" of the Hexagram Qian: "Possess the virtue of the dragon and be in the upright and central position... The morality is extensive and can influence all things." "The person going on an expedition has no clear direction and loses his favor and glory." Interpret the "Tuanzhuan" of the Hexagram Kun: "Acting first will lead to losing the way." [Collected Annotations] 1020 Hexagram Yu transforming into Hexagram Jie, 3802 Hexagram Jie transforming into Hexagram Daxu.

2563損之屯［羊腸九縈, 相推向前］釋損九二"利貞, 征凶, 弗損益之.” [止須王孫］釋坤六五"黃裳, 元吉." ［乃能上天］䆁屯初九"盤桓, 利居貞, 利建侯." ［集注］0583履之師, 1111蠱之剝, 1209臨之巽, 3502豐之升, 3751渙之蹇.

2563 损卦之《屯》卦［白话文］羊肠小道九曲回环，相互推动着向前行进。解释《损》卦九二爻辞 “利于坚守正道，出征会有凶险，不要减损也不要增益（保持现状）”。“只等待王孙（贵族子弟等）”，解释《坤》卦六五爻辞 “黄色的下裳，大为吉祥”。“才能够上升到高位（如上天一般）”，参考《屯》卦初九爻辞 “徘徊不进，利于居守正道，利于建立诸侯”。[集注] 0583 履之师，1111 蛊之剥，1209 临之巽，3502 丰之升，3751 涣之蹇（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］The winding mountain path twists and turns, and they push each other forward. Interpret the second line (九二) of the Hexagram Sun: "It is beneficial to adhere to the right path. Going on an expedition will be ominous. Do not reduce or increase (maintain the status quo)." "Only wait for the noble offspring (such as the children of the aristocracy)." Interpret the fifth line (六五) of the Hexagram Kun: "The yellow lower garment, extremely auspicious." "Only then can one rise to a high position (like ascending to the sky)." Refer to the first line (初九) of the Hexagram Tun: "Hover and do not advance. It is beneficial to adhere to the right path in residence and to establish vassal states." [Collected Annotations] 0583 Hexagram Lü transforming into Hexagram Shi, 1111 Hexagram Gu transforming into Hexagram Bo, 1209 Hexagram Lin transforming into Hexagram Xun, 3502 Hexagram Feng transforming into Hexagram Sheng, 3751 Hexagram Huan transforming into Hexagram Jian.

2564損之蒙［四手共身, 莫適所閑］釋損卦名, 減損. ［更相訪接］釋屯初九"磐桓, 利居貞." ［動失事便］䆁蒙六四"困蒙, 吝."

2564 损卦之《蒙》卦［白话文］四只手长在同一个身体上，不知道如何安置它们。解释《损》卦的卦名（损，就是减损的意思）。“相互之间不断地探访交接”，解释《屯》卦初九爻辞 “徘徊不进，利于居守正道”。“行动就会失去事情的便利条件”，参考《蒙》卦六四爻辞 “困于蒙昧之中，有困难”。［英文］Four hands grow on the same body, and one doesn't know how to place them. Interpret the name of the Hexagram Sun (Sun means reduction). "Continuously visit and interact with each other." Interpret the first line (初九) of the Hexagram Tun: "Hover and do not advance. It is beneficial to adhere to the right path in residence." "Acting will lead to losing the convenient conditions of the matter." Refer to the fourth line (六四) of the Hexagram Meng: "Be trapped in ignorance, which brings difficulties."

2565損之需［水流趨下, 遠至東海］釋損初九"已事遄往, 无咎, 酌損之." 言終止自己的事, 迅速前往以益上, 必無禍害, 斟酌減損自我剛質. ［求我所有］釋蒙象"山下出泉, 蒙. 君子以果行育德." ［買魴與鯉］釋需象"雲上于天, 需. 君子以飲食宴樂." 0328訟之比, 0679泰之大壯, 2765益之无妄, 2764姤之否, 3985既濟之隨.

2565 损卦之《需》卦［白话文］水往低处流，一直流到遥远的东海。解释《损》卦初九爻辞 “完成自己的事情后迅速前往（辅助上位者），没有过错，斟酌着减损自己（的刚质）”。意思是终止自己的事，迅速前往以增益上位者，必定没有祸害，斟酌着减损自我的刚硬本质。“追求我所拥有的（美好品德等）”，解释《蒙》卦的卦象 “山下流出泉水，象征着《蒙》卦。君子因此果断行动来培育自己的品德”。“购买鳊鱼和鲤鱼”，解释《需》卦的卦象 “云气上升到天空中，象征着《需》卦。君子因此享受饮食、举行宴乐活动”。[集注] 0328 讼之比，0679 泰之大壮，2765 益之无妄，2764 姤之否，3985 既济之随（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］Water flows towards the lower place and keeps flowing to the distant East Sea. Interpret the first line (初九) of the Hexagram Sun: "After finishing one's own business, quickly go (to assist the superior), there is no fault. Consider reducing oneself (one's firm nature)." It means terminating one's own business, quickly going to benefit the superior, and there will definitely be no harm. Consider reducing one's own firm and hard nature. "Pursue what I possess (such as good virtues, etc.)." Interpret the image of the Hexagram Meng: "Spring water gushes out from below the mountain, symbolizing the Hexagram Meng. A gentleman therefore takes decisive actions to cultivate his own virtues." "Buy bream and carp." Interpret the image of the Hexagram Xu: "Clouds rise into the sky, symbolizing the Hexagram Xu. A gentleman therefore enjoys food and drinks and holds feasting and entertainment activities." [Collected Annotations] 0328 Hexagram Song transforming into Hexagram Bi, 0679 Hexagram Tai transforming into Hexagram Dazhuang, 2765 Hexagram Yi transforming into Hexagram Wuwang, 2764 Hexagram Gou transforming into Hexagram Pi, 3985 Hexagram Jiji transforming into Hexagram Sui.

2566損之訟［春栗夏棗, 山鮮希有］釋雜卦”損, 衰之始.” 損卦是減損, 衰之始.［斗千石萬］釋序卦"需者, 飲食之道也." ［貴不可販］釋訟卦辭"有孚窒." ［集注］0757否之漸.

2566 损卦之《讼》卦［白话文］春天的栗子、夏天的枣子，山中的新鲜果实稀少难得。解释《杂卦传》中 “损，是衰败的开始”。损卦代表着减损，是衰败的起始。“争斗的规模很大（斗千石万，形容数量多、规模大）”，解释《序卦传》中 “需，是关于饮食的道理”。“珍贵得不可以被贩卖”，解释《讼》卦的卦辞 “有诚信但被窒塞（阻碍）”。[集注] 0757 否之渐（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］Chestnuts in spring and dates in summer, the fresh fruits in the mountains are rare and hard to obtain. Interpret the statement in the "Zagua Zhuan": "Sun is the beginning of decline." The Hexagram Sun represents reduction and is the start of decline. "The scale of the struggle is very large (Dou Qian Shi Wan describes a large quantity and scale)." Interpret the statement in the "Xugua Zhuan": "Xu is about the principle of food and drink." "So precious that it cannot be sold." Interpret the hexagram statement of the Hexagram Song: "There is integrity but it is blocked." [Collected Annotations] 0757 Hexagram Pi transforming into Hexagram Jian.

2567損之師［旦往暮還］釋損初九”已事遄往, 無咎, 酌損之.” ［相佑為聚］釋訟九四"不克訟, 復即命, 渝, 安貞吉." ［無有凶患］釋師六四"師左次, 无咎." ［集注] 1672頤之比.

2567 损卦之《师》卦［白话文］早上前往，傍晚返回。解释《损》卦初九爻辞 “完成自己的事情后迅速前往（辅助上位者），没有过错，斟酌着减损自己（的刚质）”。“相互保佑聚集在一起”，解释《讼》卦九四爻辞 “不能打赢诉讼，就回到原来的地方，改变态度，安于坚守正道就吉祥”。“没有凶险和忧患”，解释《师》卦六四爻辞 “军队暂时驻扎在左边（安全的地方），没有过错”。[集注] 1672 颐之比（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］Go in the morning and return in the evening. Interpret the first line (初九) of the Hexagram Sun: "After finishing one's own business, quickly go (to assist the superior), there is no fault. Consider reducing oneself (one's firm nature)." "Bless each other and gather together." Interpret the fourth line (九四) of the Hexagram Song: "If one cannot win the lawsuit, return to the original place, change the attitude, and being content with adhering to the right path is auspicious." "There is no danger and worry." Interpret the fourth line (六四) of the Hexagram Shi: "The army temporarily camps on the left (a safe place), there is no fault." [Collected Annotations] 1672 Hexagram Yi transforming into Hexagram Bi.

2568損之比［大蛇當路, 使季畏懼］釋損九二"利貞, 征凶, 弗損益之." ［湯火之災, 切近我膚］釋師六三"師或輿尸, 凶." ［頼其天幸, 歸于室廬］釋比初六"有孚比之, 无咎." ［集注］0176屯之井.

2568 损卦之《比》卦［白话文］一条大蛇挡在路上，使年轻人感到畏惧。解释《损》卦九二爻辞 “利于坚守正道，出征会有凶险，不要减损也不要增益（保持现状）”。“如同遭受汤火之灾，灾祸切近到了自己的肌肤”，解释《师》卦六三爻辞 “军队有时会载着尸体（打败仗）归来，凶险”。“依赖上天的幸运，回到自己的家”，解释《比》卦初六爻辞 “有诚信地去亲附（他人），没有过错”。[集注] 0176 屯之井（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］A big snake blocks the road, making young people feel afraid. Interpret the second line (九二) of the Hexagram Sun: "It is beneficial to adhere to the right path. Going on an expedition will be ominous. Do not reduce or increase (maintain the status quo)." "It is like suffering from the disaster of boiling water and fire, and the disaster is close to one's own skin." Interpret the third line (六三) of the Hexagram Shi: "Sometimes the army returns with the bodies (after a defeat), which is ominous." "Rely on the luck of heaven and return to one's own home." Interpret the first line (初六) of the Hexagram Bi: "Attach to (others) with integrity, there is no fault." [Collected Annotations] 0176 Hexagram Tun transforming into Hexagram Jing.

2569損之小畜［徙足去域, 飛入陳國］䆁損初九"已事遄往, 无咎, 酌損之." ［有所畏避］釋比六二"比之自內, 貞吉." ［深藏邃匿］釋小畜六四"有孚, 血去惕出, 无咎." ［集注］1340噬嗑之節.

2569 损卦之《小畜》卦［白话文］移动脚步离开原来的地方，飞着进入陈国。参考《损》卦初九爻辞 “完成自己的事情后迅速前往（辅助上位者），没有过错，斟酌着减损自己（的刚质）”。“有所畏惧而躲避”，解释《比》卦六二爻辞 “从内部去亲附（他人），坚守正道就吉祥”。“深深地隐藏起来”，解释《小畜》卦六四爻辞 “有诚信，免除伤害和恐惧，没有过错”。[集注] 1340 噬嗑之节（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］Move the steps and leave the original place, and fly into the State of Chen. Refer to the first line (初九) of the Hexagram Sun: "After finishing one's own business, quickly go (to assist the superior), there is no fault. Consider reducing oneself (one's firm nature)." "Be afraid and avoid." Interpret the second line (六二) of the Hexagram Bi: "Attach to (others) from the inside. Being upright brings good luck." "Hide deeply." Interpret the fourth line (六四) of the Hexagram Xiaoxu: "Have integrity, be free from harm and fear, there is no fault." [Collected Annotations] 1340 Hexagram Shike transforming into Hexagram Jie.

2570損之履［海為水宗, 聰聖且明］釋損卦辭"有孚, 元吉, 无咎, 可貞, 利有攸往." ［百流歸德, 無有叛逆］釋小畜九二象“牽復在中, 亦不自失也." ［常饒優足］䆁履上九象“元吉在上, 大有慶也." ［集注］0193蒙之乾, 3836節之節.

2570 损卦之《履》卦［白话文］大海是水的宗主（源头、汇聚之处），（就像大海一样）聪慧、圣明并且明智。解释《损》卦的卦辞 “有诚信，大为吉祥，没有过错，可以坚守正道，有利于有所前往”。“众多的河流都归向它的德行（大海），没有叛逆的（河流）”，解释《小畜》卦九二爻的爻象 “牵绊回复到适中的位置，也不会自己失去（正确的方向）”。“常常富饶、充足”，参考《履》卦上九爻的爻象 “大为吉祥处于上位，有很大的喜庆之事”。[集注] 0193 蒙之乾，3836 节之节（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］The sea is the master (source, gathering place) of water. (Just like the sea), it is intelligent, sage, and wise. Interpret the hexagram statement of the Hexagram Sun: "Have integrity, extremely auspicious, with no fault. One can adhere to the right path, and it is beneficial to go somewhere." "Many rivers all return to its virtue (the sea), and there are no rebellious (rivers)." Interpret the image of the second line (九二) of the Hexagram Xiaoxu: "Be pulled back to the moderate position and will not lose (the correct direction) by oneself." "Often be rich and sufficient." Refer to the image of the ninth line (上九) of the Hexagram Lü: "Extremely auspicious in the upper position, there are great festive events." [Collected Annotations] 0193 Hexagram Meng transforming into Hexagram Qian, 3836 Hexagram Jie transforming into Hexagram Jie.

2571損之泰［夏麥䴸䵃, 霜擊其芒］釋損卦名, 減損. ［病君敗國］釋雜卦”履, 不處也.”［使年大傷］釋泰上九象"城復于隍, 其命亂矣."［集注］0662泰之賁, 3442鼎之歸妹, 3944小過之解.

2571 损卦之《泰》卦［白话文］夏天的麦子（还未成熟），霜击打在麦穗的芒刺上（使其受损）。解释《损》卦的卦名（损，就是减损的意思）。“使君主生病，国家衰败”，解释《杂卦传》中 “履，是不停留的意思”。“使年成受到很大的伤害”，解释《泰》卦上九爻的爻象 “城墙倒塌在城壕里，它的命运混乱了”。[集注] 0662 泰之贲，3442 鼎之归妹，3944 小过之解（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］The wheat in summer (has not yet ripened), and the frost hits the awns of the wheat ears (causing damage to them). Interpret the name of the Hexagram Sun (Sun means reduction). "Make the monarch ill and the country decline." Interpret the statement in the "Zagua Zhuan": "Lü means not staying." "Cause great harm to the harvest of the year." Interpret the image of the ninth line (上九) of the Hexagram Tai: "The city wall collapses into the moat, and its fate is in chaos." [Collected Annotations] 0662 Hexagram Tai transforming into Hexagram Ben, 3442 Hexagram Ding transforming into Hexagram Guimei, 3944 Hexagram Xiaoguo transforming into Hexagram Jie.

2572損之否［秋隼冬翔, 數被嚴霜］釋損卦名, 減損. ［雄犬夜鳴］䆁泰上九象”城復于隍, 其命亂矣.” ［家擾不寧］釋否卦辭"否之匪人, 不利君子貞." ［集注］0551小畜之蹇, 1361賁之隨, 2606損之升, 2004困之節, 3156鼎之觀.

2572 损卦之《否》卦［白话文］秋天的隼鸟在冬天飞翔，多次遭受严霜的侵袭。解释《损》卦的卦名（损，就是减损的意思）。“雄健的狗在夜里鸣叫”，参考《泰》卦上九爻的爻象 “城墙倒塌在城壕里，它的命运混乱了”。“家里被扰乱而不得安宁”，解释《否》卦的卦辞 “否闭的局面不利于小人，不利于君子坚守正道”。[集注] 0551 小畜之蹇，1361 贲之随，2606 损之升，2004 困之节，3156 鼎之观（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］The falcon in autumn flies in winter and is repeatedly attacked by the severe frost. Interpret the name of the Hexagram Sun (Sun means reduction). "The strong dog barks at night." Refer to the image of the ninth line (上九) of the Hexagram Tai: "The city wall collapses into the moat, and its fate is in chaos." "The family is disturbed and there is no peace." Interpret the hexagram statement of the Hexagram Pi: "The situation of closure is not beneficial to the villains and is not beneficial for the gentleman to adhere to the right path." [Collected Annotations] 0551 Hexagram Xiaoxu transforming into Hexagram Jian, 1361 Hexagram Ben transforming into Hexagram Sui, 2606 Hexagram Sun transforming into Hexagram Sheng, 2004 Hexagram Kun transforming into Hexagram Jie, 3156 Hexagram Ding transforming into Hexagram Guan.

2573損之同人［樂仁上德］釋損象"山下有澤, 損. 君子以懲忿窒欲." ［東鄰慕義］釋否九五"休否, 大人吉." ［來興吾國］釋同人卦辭”同人于野, 亨, 利涉大川, 利君子貞.”［集注"0701泰之中孚, 0906謙之履, 1399賁之豐, 2968困之復.

2573 损卦之《同人》卦［白话文］以仁爱为乐，崇尚道德。解释《损》卦的卦象 “山下有泽，象征着《损》卦。君子因此克制愤怒、堵塞欲望”。“东边的邻国人仰慕道义”，解释《否》卦九五爻辞 “停止否闭的局面，大人吉祥”。“来振兴我们的国家”，解释《同人》卦的卦辞 “和同于人在旷野，亨通，有利于渡过大河，有利于君子坚守正道”。[集注] 0701 泰之中孚，0906 谦之履，1399 贲之丰，2968 困之复（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］Take benevolence as joy and advocate morality. Interpret the image of the Hexagram Sun: "There is a marsh below the mountain, symbolizing the Hexagram Sun. A gentleman therefore restrains his anger and blocks his desires." "The people in the neighboring country to the east admire morality." Interpret the fifth line (九五) of the Hexagram Pi: "Stop the situation of closure, and the great man is auspicious." "Come to revitalize our country." Interpret the hexagram statement of the Hexagram Tongren: "Harmonize with people in the wilderness, smooth. It is beneficial to cross the big river, and it is beneficial for the gentleman to adhere to the right path." [Collected Annotations] 0701 Hexagram Tai transforming into Hexagram Zhongfu, 0906 Hexagram Qian transforming into Hexagram Lü, 1399 Hexagram Ben transforming into Hexagram Feng, 2968 Hexagram Kun transforming into Hexagram Fu.

2574損之大有［逐憂除殃］釋損六四"損其疾, 使遄有喜, 无咎." ［汚泥生粱］釋序卦"物不可以終否, 故受之以同人." ［下田為汪］釋大有九四”匪其彭, 无咎.” 言自守而不過盛, 可得无咎. 尚注"汪, 瀦水也." 水積聚. ［集注] 1311噬嗑之咸, 1393賁之革.

2574 损卦之《大有》卦［白话文］驱逐忧愁，消除灾殃。解释《损》卦六四爻辞 “减轻疾病，迅速地就会有喜悦之事，没有过错”。“污泥中生长出高粱”，解释《序卦传》中 “事物不可能始终处于否闭的状态，所以接着是《同人》卦”。“下面的田地变成了水洼”，解释《大有》卦九四爻辞 “不过分强盛，没有过错”。意思是自己保持守成而不过于强盛，可以没有过错。尚的注释说 “汪，是积水的意思”。水积聚起来。[集注] 1311 噬嗑之咸，1393 贲之革（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］Drive away worries and eliminate disasters. Interpret the fourth line (六四) of the Hexagram Sun: "Reduce the illness, and there will quickly be joyful things. There is no fault." "Sorghum grows in the sludge." Interpret the statement in the "Xugua Zhuan": "Things cannot always be in a closed state, so the following is the Hexagram Tongren." "The fields below become puddles." Interpret the fourth line (九四) of the Hexagram Dayou: "Not being too prosperous, there is no fault." It means maintaining the status quo by oneself and not being too prosperous, and one can have no fault. Shang's annotation says: "Wang means the accumulation of water." The water accumulates. [Collected Annotations] 1311 Hexagram Shike transforming into Hexagram Xian, 1393 Hexagram Ben transforming into Hexagram Ge.

2575損之謙［暗昧冥語, 轉相迷誤］釋損卦名, 減損. ［鬼魅所居］釋大有九四"匪其彭, 无咎."［誰知臥處］釋雜卦”謙, 輕.”言輕已而重人.［集注］0040乾之解.

2575 损卦之《谦》卦［白话文］在黑暗中低声说话，相互之间辗转迷惑、产生错误。解释《损》卦的卦名（损，就是减损的意思）。“是鬼魅居住的地方”，解释《大有》卦九四爻辞 “不过分强盛，没有过错”。“有谁知道（它们的）卧身之处呢”，解释《杂卦传》中 “谦，是轻视自己（而尊重他人）的意思”。说的是轻视自己而重视他人。[集注] 0040 乾之解（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］Speak in a low voice in the dark, and there are confusions and mistakes among each other. Interpret the name of the Hexagram Sun (Sun means reduction). "It is the place where ghosts and demons live." Interpret the fourth line (九四) of the Hexagram Dayou: "Not being too prosperous, there is no fault." "Who knows their sleeping place?" Interpret the statement in the "Zagua Zhuan": "Qian means despising oneself (and respecting others)." It means despising oneself and respecting others. [Collected Annotations] 0040 Hexagram Qian transforming into Hexagram Jie.

2576損之豫［南歷玉田, 東入玉關］損六五"或益之十朋之龜, 弗克違, 元吉." 尚注"玉關, 玉門關. 玉田, 疑指和闐, 和闐在南疆, 出玉.” [登上福田] 釋謙卦辭"亨, 君子有終." ［飲萬歲漿］釋豫象"雷出地奮, 豫. 先王以作樂祟德, 殷薦之上帝, 以配祖考." ［集注］1682頤之蠱, 3890中孚之鼎.

2576 损卦之《豫》卦［白话文］向南经过玉田，向东进入玉门关。解释《损》卦六五爻辞 “有人送来价值十朋的神龟增益他，不能拒绝，大为吉祥”。尚的注释说 “玉关，就是玉门关。玉田，怀疑指的是和阗，和阗在南疆，出产玉石”。“登上幸福的田地（获得福运）”，解释《谦》卦的卦辞 “亨通，君子会有好的结局”。“饮用万岁之浆（寓意长寿、吉祥）”，解释《豫》卦的卦象 “雷出现在地面上，象征着《豫》卦。先王因此制作音乐、崇尚道德，隆重地祭祀上帝，来配享祖先”。[集注] 1682 颐之蛊，3890 中孚之鼎（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］Pass through Yutian to the south and enter Yumen Pass to the east. Interpret the fifth line (六五) of the Hexagram Sun: "Someone sends a divine tortoise worth ten peng to benefit him. One cannot refuse, extremely auspicious." Shang's annotation says: "Yuguan means Yumen Pass. Yutian is suspected to refer to Hetian. Hetian is in the southern border area and produces jade." "Ascend to the field of happiness (obtain good fortune)." Interpret the hexagram statement of the Hexagram Qian: "Smooth, and a gentleman will have a good ending." "Drink the Longevity Elixir (implies longevity and auspiciousness)." Interpret the image of the Hexagram Yu: "Thunder appears on the ground, symbolizing the Hexagram Yu. The former kings therefore made music, advocated morality, sacrificed to the Heavenly Emperor grandly, and matched with the ancestors." [Collected Annotations] 1682 Hexagram Yi transforming into Hexagram Gu, 3890 Hexagram Zhongfu transforming into Hexagram Ding.

2577損之隨［比目四翼, 來安我國］釋損六五"六五元吉, 自上𧙗也."［福善上堂］釋豫九四象"由豫, 大有得, 志大行也." 言喜樂自來, 大有所得, 志向大行.［與我同牀］釋隨卦名, 隨從.［集注] 0478比之離, 0826同人之兌, 2975困之咸, 3317艮之漸, 4038未濟之訟.

2577 损卦之《随》卦［白话文］比目鱼有四只翅膀（形容吉祥、美好），来使我们的国家安定。解释《损》卦六五爻辞 “六五爻大为吉祥，是来自上天的福佑”。“福气和善良来到厅堂（家中）”，解释《豫》卦九四爻的爻象 “由他而得到安乐，大有所得，志向得以广泛施行”。意思是喜乐自然而来，大有所获，志向得以充分实现。“和我同处一室（相互随从）”，解释《随》卦的卦名（随，就是随从的意思）。[集注] 0478 比之离，0826 同人之兑，2975 困之咸，3317 艮之渐，4038 未济之讼（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］The flatfish has four wings (describing auspiciousness and beauty), and it comes to stabilize our country. Interpret the fifth line (六五) of the Hexagram Sun: "The fifth line (六五) is extremely auspicious, blessed from above." "Good fortune and kindness come to the hall (home)." Interpret the image of the fourth line (九四) of the Hexagram Yu: "Obtain peace and happiness because of him, gain a great deal, and the aspiration is widely implemented." It means that joy comes naturally, one gains a lot, and the aspiration is fully realized. "Be in the same room with me (follow each other)." Interpret the name of the Hexagram Sui (Sui means following). [Collected Annotations] 0478 Hexagram Bi transforming into Hexagram Li, 0826 Hexagram Tongren transforming into Hexagram Dui, 2975 Hexagram Kun transforming into Hexagram Xian, 3317 Hexagram Gen transforming into Hexagram Jian, 4038 Hexagram Weiji transforming into Hexagram Song.

2578損之蠱［乘牛逐驥, 日暮不至］釋損卦名, 減損.［路宿多畏］釋隨六二"係小子, 失丈夫." ［亡其騂騅］釋蠱卦名, 惑亂.

2578 损卦之《蛊》卦［白话文］骑着牛去追逐骏马，到了傍晚也到不了（目的地）。解释《损》卦的卦名（损，就是减损的意思）。“在路途上住宿有很多可畏惧的事情”，解释《随》卦六二爻辞 “系恋小子（庶子），就会失去丈夫（正夫）”。“失去了它的红色和毛色黑白相杂的马”，解释《蛊》卦的卦名（蛊，有惑乱的意思）。［英文］Ride an ox to chase a fine horse, and one cannot reach the destination even in the evening. Interpret the name of the Hexagram Sun (Sun means reduction). "There are many things to be afraid of when staying overnight on the way." Interpret the second line (六二) of the Hexagram Sui: "Be attached to the younger son (the concubine's son), and one will lose the husband (the legitimate husband)." "Lose its red horse and the horse with black and white mixed fur." Interpret the name of the Hexagram Gu (Gu means confusion).

2579損之臨［元吉无咎］釋損象"六五元吉, 自上𧙗也." ［安𡩋不殆］釋蠱象”山下有風, 蠱. 君子以振民育德.” 或臨六五"知臨, 大君之宜, 吉."

2579 损卦之《临》卦［白话文］大为吉祥，没有过错。解释《损》卦的卦象 “六五爻大为吉祥，是来自上天的福佑”。“安稳快乐而没有危险”，解释《蛊》卦的卦象 “山下有风吹过，象征着《蛊》卦。君子因此振奋百姓、培育道德”。或者解释《临》卦六五爻辞 “以明智治理，这是伟大君主适宜的做法，吉祥”。［英文］Extremely auspicious, with no fault. Interpret the image of the Hexagram Sun: "The fifth line (六五) is extremely auspicious, blessed from above." "Be stable, happy and free from danger." Interpret the image of the Hexagram Gu: "There is wind blowing below the mountain, symbolizing the Hexagram Gu. A gentleman therefore inspires the people and cultivates morality." Or interpret the fifth line (六五) of the Hexagram Lin: "Govern with wisdom, which is the appropriate way for a great monarch, auspicious."

2580損之觀［奮翅鼓翼, 翱翔外國］釋損上九象"弗損益之, 大得志也." ［逍遙徙倚］䆁臨六四"至臨, 无咎." ［來歸溫室］釋觀上九"觀其生, 君子无咎." 翟云"三輔黃圖：未央宮溫室殿, 武帝建, 冬處之溫暖也." ［集注］3525旅之需, 3809節之遯.

2580 损卦之《观》卦［白话文］奋力振翅，在外国上空翱翔。解释《损》卦上九爻的爻象 “不进行减损或增益（保持中正平衡），就能大大地实现自己的志向”。“自由自在地徘徊逗留”，参考《临》卦六四爻辞 “亲自下临（百姓），没有过错”。“回到温暖的宫殿（居所）”，解释《观》卦上九爻辞 “观察他的行为（所反映出的道德修养），君子没有过错”。翟说 “《三辅黄图》记载：未央宫的温室殿，是汉武帝建造的，冬天住在里面很温暖”。[集注] 3525 旅之需，3809 节之遁（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］Flap the wings vigorously and soar in the sky over a foreign country. Interpret the image of the ninth line (上九) of the Hexagram Sun: "Do not reduce or increase (maintain the middle and balance), and one can greatly realize one's aspiration." "Wander around freely." Refer to the fourth line (六四) of the Hexagram Lin: "Personally approach (the common people), there is no fault." "Return to the warm palace (residence)." Interpret the ninth line (上九) of the Hexagram Guan: "Observe his behavior (the moral cultivation reflected), and the gentleman has no fault." Zhai said: "Recorded in the 'Sanfu Huangtu': The Greenhouse Hall in Weiyang Palace was built by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. It is very warm to live in it in winter." [Collected Annotations] 3525 Hexagram Lü transforming into Hexagram Xu, 3809 Hexagram Jie transforming into Hexagram Dun.

2581損之噬嗑［河伯娶婦, 東山氏女］釋損上九”弗損益之, 无咎. 貞吉, 利有攸往, 得臣無家. 尚注"史記西門豹為鄴令, 三老五更為河伯娶婦. 然下云東山氏女, 似別有故實." 本詩河伯似指屈原楚辭九歌中的河伯, 描述河伯與其戀人的愛情故事. ［新婚三日, 浮雲洒雨]. 是說只過了三天夫妻的甜蜜生活. 釋觀上九象"觀其生, 志未平也." ［露我管茅, 萬邦蒙𧙗］菅茅：菅草和絲茅. 釋序卦"可觀而後有所合, 故受之以噬嗑. 嗑者, 合也." 詩小雅白華”英英白雲, 露彼菅矛. 天步艱難, 之子不憂.”

2581 损卦之《噬嗑》卦［白话文］河伯迎娶媳妇，是东山氏的女子。解释《损》卦上九爻辞 “不进行减损或增益（保持中正平衡），没有过错。坚守正道就吉祥，有利于有所前往，得到臣民却不据为私有”。尚的注释说 “《史记》记载西门豹做邺令时，三老五更（古代的乡官）为河伯娶媳妇。然而下面说东山氏的女子，似乎另有典故”。本诗中的河伯似乎指的是屈原《楚辞・九歌》中的河伯，描述了河伯与其恋人的爱情故事。“新婚三天，就如同浮云洒下雨水（好景短暂）”。这是说只过了三天夫妻的甜蜜生活。解释《观》卦上九爻的爻象 “观察他的行为（所反映出的道德修养），内心的志向还没有平息”。“菅草和丝茅上沾满露水，众多的邦国蒙受福佑”。菅茅：指菅草和丝茅。解释《序卦传》中 “可以观赏（美好的事物）之后就有所聚合，所以接着是《噬嗑》卦。嗑，就是聚合的意思”。《诗经・小雅・白华》中说 “朵朵白云飘飘，露水洒在那菅茅上。时世艰难，这个人却不忧愁”。［英文］The River God marries a wife, and she is a woman from the Dongshan Clan. Interpret the ninth line (上九) of the Hexagram Sun: "Do not reduce or increase (maintain the middle and balance), there is no fault. Being upright brings good luck. It is beneficial to go somewhere, and one gets the subjects but does not possess them privately." Shang's annotation says: "Recorded in the 'Records of the Grand Historian': When Xi Menbao was the magistrate of Ye, the Sanlao and Wugeng (ancient local officials) married a wife for the River God. However, when it is said below that the woman is from the Dongshan Clan, there seems to be another allusion." The River God in this poem seems to refer to the River God in Qu Yuan's 'Chu Ci・Jiu Ge'. It describes the love story between the River God and his lover. "Three days after the wedding, it is just like the floating clouds sprinkling rain (the good times are short)." This means that only three days of sweet married life have passed. Interpret the image of the ninth line (上九) of the Hexagram Guan: "Observe his behavior (the moral cultivation reflected), and the aspiration in the heart has not subsided." "The Jiancao and Simao grasses are covered with dewdrops, and many states receive blessings." Jianmao refers to Jiancao and Simao. Interpret the statement in the "Xugua Zhuan": "After admiring (beautiful things), there will be some aggregation, so the following is the Hexagram Shike. Ke means aggregation." In the 'Shi Jing・Xiaoya・Baihua', it is said: "The white clouds are floating, and the dewdrops sprinkle on the Jianmao grass. The times are difficult, but this person is not worried."

2582損之賁［嬰兒求乳］釋損六四"損其疾, 使遄有喜, 无咎." ［慈母歸子］釋雜卦"噬嗑, 食也." ［黃麑悅喜］釋賁九三"賁如, 濡如, 永貞吉." ［集注］0589履之同人, 1596无妄之節, 1750大過之賁, 3844中孚之蒙.

2582 损卦之《贲》卦［白话文］婴儿寻求乳汁。解释《损》卦六四爻辞 “减轻疾病，迅速地就会有喜悦之事，没有过错”。“慈祥的母亲回到孩子身边”，解释《杂卦传》中 “噬嗑，是饮食的意思”。“小黄麑（小鹿）喜悦”，解释《贲》卦九三爻辞 “文饰得很有光彩，润泽的样子，长久地坚守正道就吉祥”。[集注] 0589 履之同人，1596 无妄之节，1750 大过之贲，3844 中孚之蒙（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］The baby seeks milk. Interpret the fourth line (六四) of the Hexagram Sun: "Reduce the illness, and there will quickly be joyful things. There is no fault." "The kind mother returns to her child." Interpret the statement in the "Zagua Zhuan": "Shike means eating and drinking." "The little yellow fawn is joyful." Interpret the third line (九三) of the Hexagram Ben: "Be decorated with brilliance, looking moist. Adhering to the right path for a long time brings good luck." [Collected Annotations] 0589 Hexagram Lü transforming into Hexagram Tongren, 1596 Hexagram Wuwang transforming into Hexagram Jie, 1750 Hexagram Daxu transforming into Hexagram Ben, 3844 Hexagram Zhongfu transforming into Hexagram Meng.

2583損之剝［貧鬼守門, 日破我盆］釋損卦名, 減損. ［毀罌傷瓶］釋賁九四象"永貞之吉, 終莫之陵也." 罌, 貯器. 瓶之大腹小口者為罌. 罌及瓶均取象於賁三至六爻互大離. 離外實中虛, 又大腹, 故為瓶, 為罌. 離九四“突如其來如, 焚如, 死如, 棄如.” 故毀傷. 尚注焦氏易詁卷十第153頁”損之剝云：毀罌傷瓶. 震為罌瓶, 剝上艮震覆, 故毀傷.” 尚注取象有誤.［空虛無子］釋剝卦名, 剝落. ［集注］1210臨之兌, 2833萃之隨, 4022既濟之歸妺.

2583 损卦之《剥》卦［白话文］贫穷的鬼怪守在门口，每天打破我的盆子。解释《损》卦的卦名（损，就是减损的意思）。“毁坏了罂和瓶子”，解释《贲》卦九四爻的爻象 “长久地坚守正道就吉祥，最终不会被欺凌”。罂，是一种贮器。肚子大、口小的瓶子就是罂。罂和瓶都取象于《贲》卦三至六爻互成的大离卦。离卦外实中虚，又有大腹的特点，所以象征瓶、罂。离卦九四爻辞 “突然而来，像火焚烧一样，面临死亡，被人抛弃”。所以说毁坏损伤。尚的注释《焦氏易诂卷十第 153 页》中说 “损卦变为剥卦说：毁坏罂和瓶子。震卦象征罂和瓶，剥卦上卦艮卦使震卦颠倒（震覆），所以说毁坏损伤”。尚的注释取象有误。“空虚没有子嗣”，解释《剥》卦的卦名（剥，有剥落的意思）。[集注] 1210 临之兑，2833 萃之随，4022 既济之归妹（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］The poor ghost guards at the door and breaks my basin every day. Interpret the name of the Hexagram Sun (Sun means reduction). "Destroy the ying and the bottle." Interpret the image of the fourth line (九四) of the Hexagram Ben: "Adhering to the right path for a long time brings good luck, and one will not be bullied in the end." Ying is a kind of container. The bottle with a big belly and a small mouth is ying. Both ying and the bottle take the image from the great Hexagram Li formed by the third to the sixth lines of the Hexagram Ben. The Hexagram Li is solid outside and empty inside and has the characteristic of a big belly, so it symbolizes the bottle and ying. The fourth line (九四) of the Hexagram Li says: "Suddenly come, like being burned by fire, facing death, and being abandoned by others." So it is said to be destroyed and damaged. Shang's annotation in 'Jiao's Yi Gu, Volume Ten, Page 153' says: "When the Hexagram Sun transforms into the Hexagram Bo, it says: Destroy the ying and the bottle. The Hexagram Zhen symbolizes the ying and the bottle. The upper hexagram Gen in the Hexagram Bo makes the Hexagram Zhen upside down (Zhen Fu), so it is said to be destroyed and damaged." Shang's annotation of taking the image is wrong. "Empty and having no offspring." Interpret the name of the Hexagram Bo (Bo means peeling off). [Collected Annotations] 1210 Hexagram Lin transforming into Hexagram Dui, 2833 Hexagram Cui transforming into Hexagram Sui, 4022 Hexagram Jiji transforming into Hexagram Guimei.

2584損之復［多載重負, 棄捐於野］釋損九二"利貞. 征凶, 弗損, 益之." ［王母誰子］釋剝初六"剝牀以足, 蔑, 貞凶." 尚注"王母誰子. 言无子也." 漢魏本作"王母離子.”［但自勞苦］釋復六三"頻復, 厲, 无咎."［集注］0160屯之恆, 0428師之姤, 0653泰之同人.

2584 损卦之《复》卦［白话文］装载了很多东西，背负着重物，却被抛弃在荒野之中。解释《损》卦九二爻辞 “利于坚守正道。出征会有凶险，不要减损，也不要增益（保持现状）”。“王母的儿子是谁呢（意思是没有儿子）”，解释《剥》卦初六爻辞 “从床的足部开始剥落，消除（吉祥），坚守正道也有凶险”。尚的注释说 “王母的儿子是谁呢。意思是没有儿子”。汉魏本写作 “王母离子”（王母离开儿子）。“只是白白地辛苦劳累”，解释《复》卦六三爻辞 “频繁地回复（改正错误），有危险，但没有过错”。[集注] 0160 屯之恒，0428 师之姤，0653 泰之同人（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］Load a lot of things and carry a heavy burden, but be abandoned in the wilderness. Interpret the second line (九二) of the Hexagram Sun: "It is beneficial to adhere to the right path. Going on an expedition will be ominous. Do not reduce or increase (maintain the status quo)." "Who is the son of the Queen Mother? (It means having no son)." Interpret the first line (初六) of the Hexagram Bo: "Peel off from the foot of the bed, eliminate (good fortune), and being upright also brings danger." Shang's annotation says: "Who is the son of the Queen Mother? It means having no son." In the Han and Wei versions, it is written as "The Queen Mother leaves her son" (The Queen Mother leaves her son). "Just work hard in vain." Interpret the third line (六三) of the Hexagram Fu: "Frequently correct the mistakes, there is danger, but there is no fault." [Collected Annotations] 0160 Hexagram Tun transforming into Hexagram Heng, 0428 Hexagram Shi transforming into Hexagram Gou, 0653 Hexagram Tai transforming into Hexagram Tongren.

2585損之无妄［雄狐綏綏, 登山崔嵬］釋損六四"損其疾, 使遄有喜, 无咎." ［昭告顯功］釋復六二"休復, 吉." ［大福允興］釋无妄九四”可貞, 無咎.”［集注］1942咸之賁, 3999既濟之咸.

2585 损卦之《无妄》卦［白话文］雄壮的狐狸缓缓行走，登上高高的山峰。解释《损》卦六四爻辞 “减轻疾病，迅速地就会有喜悦之事，没有过错”。“明白地宣告显赫的功绩”，解释《复》卦六二爻辞 “美好的回复（改正错误），吉祥”。“大大的福气确实兴起”，解释《无妄》卦九四爻辞 “可以坚守正道，没有过错”。[集注] 1942 咸之贲，3999 既济之咸（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］The strong fox walks slowly and climbs up the high mountain. Interpret the fourth line (六四) of the Hexagram Sun: "Reduce the illness, and there will quickly be joyful things. There is no fault." "Clearly announce the remarkable achievements." Interpret the second line (六二) of the Hexagram Fu: "The wonderful correction of mistakes, auspicious." "Great good fortune indeed rises." Interpret the fourth line (九四) of the Hexagram Wuwang: "One can adhere to the right path, there is no fault." [Collected Annotations] 1942 Hexagram Xian transforming into Hexagram Ben, 3999 Hexagram Jiji transforming into Hexagram Xian.

2586損之大畜［婴兒孩子, 未有知識］䆁損九二"利貞, 征凶. 弗損, 益之." ［彼童而角］釋无妄上九"无妄, 行有眚, 无攸利." 尚注"毛詩傳童, 羊之无角者也. 大雅：彼童而角, 實虹小子. 孩子, 本微子及易明夷六五.”［亂我政事］釋大畜九二"輿説輹." ［集注］3644巽之節.

2586 损卦之《大畜》卦［白话文］婴儿和小孩子，还没有知识和见识。参考《损》卦九二爻辞 “利于坚守正道。出征会有凶险，不要减损，也不要增益（保持现状）”。“那没角的羊却像是有角（比喻虚伪不实）”，解释《无妄》卦上九爻辞 “不妄为，行动却有灾祸，没有什么有利的”。尚的注释说 “《毛诗传》中说童是没有角的羊。《大雅》中说：那没角的羊却像是有角，实在是欺骗年轻人。孩子，本于《微子》及《易经・明夷》六五爻”。“扰乱我们的政事”，解释《大畜》卦九二爻辞 “车脱去了车輹（比喻做事不顺利）”。[集注] 3644 巽之节（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］Babies and young children have no knowledge and understanding yet. Refer to the second line (九二) of the Hexagram Sun: "It is beneficial to adhere to the right path. Going on an expedition will be ominous. Do not reduce or increase (maintain the status quo)." "The hornless sheep seems to have horns (metaphorically, it is false and untrue)." Interpret the ninth line (上九) of the Hexagram Wuwang: "Do not act recklessly, but there will be disasters in action. There is nothing beneficial." Shang's annotation says: "In the 'Mao Shi Zhuan', it is said that Tong is a sheep without horns. In the 'Daya', it is said: The hornless sheep seems to have horns, which is really deceiving the young people. 'Child' is based on the 'Weizi' and the fifth line (六五) of the 'Hexagram Mingyi' in the 'Book of Changes'." "Disrupt our government affairs." Interpret the second line (九二) of the Hexagram Daxu: "The carriage loses its Fu (metaphorically, things do not go smoothly)." [Collected Annotations] 3644 Hexagram Xun transforming into Hexagram Jie.

2587損之頤［十丸同投, 為雉所離］釋九二"利貞, 征凶, 弗損, 益之." 尚注"離, 罹同, 遭也." 損互大離, 說卦”離為雉.損二至五爻互大震. 説卦”震, 動也.” 互大震為同投. 卦氣之數, 坤辟亥, 十月之卦. 依納甲, 坤納入乙癸, 癸為十, 故坤數為十. 焦氏易林注”坤數十, 坎為丸, 伏大坎, 故曰十丸” 尚注用象有誤. 丸, 小而圓, 有若小石.說卦”艮為小石.” 九應取象於損上卦艮. ［獨得逃脫］釋大畜初九"有厲, 利已." ［完全不虧］釋頤彖"頤, 貞吉, 養正則吉也."

2587 损卦之《颐》卦［白话文］十个弹丸同时投掷出去，被野鸡所遭遇（受到损害）。解释《损》卦九二爻辞 “利于坚守正道。出征会有凶险，不要减损，也不要增益（保持现状）”。尚的注释说 “离，和罹相同，是遭遇的意思”。《损》卦互成大离卦，《说卦传》中说 “离卦象征野鸡”。《损》卦二至五爻互成大震卦。《说卦传》中说 “震，是动的意思”。互成的大震卦象征同时投掷。按照卦气的数字，坤卦对应亥时，是十月的卦象。依据纳甲法，坤卦纳入乙和癸，癸代表十，所以坤卦的数字是十。《焦氏易林注》中说 “坤卦的数字是十，坎卦象征弹丸，隐藏着大坎卦，所以说十个弹丸”。尚的注释取象有误。丸，小而圆，就像小石头。《说卦传》中说 “艮卦象征小石头”。九应取象于《损》卦的上卦艮卦。“独自得以逃脱”，解释《大畜》卦初九爻辞 “有危险，利于停止（行动）”。“完整而没有亏损”，解释《颐》卦的《彖传》“颐卦，坚守正道就吉祥，养育正道就吉祥”。［英文］Ten pellets are thrown out simultaneously and are encountered (damaged) by the wild pheasant. Interpret the second line (九二) of the Hexagram Sun: "It is beneficial to adhere to the right path. Going on an expedition will be ominous. Do not reduce or increase (maintain the status quo)." Shang's annotation says: "Li is the same as Li, which means encounter." The Hexagram Sun forms a great Hexagram Li mutually. In the 'Shuogua Zhuan', it is said that "The Hexagram Li symbolizes the wild pheasant." The second to the fifth lines of the Hexagram Sun form a great Hexagram Zhen mutually. In the 'Shuogua Zhuan', it is said that "Zhen means movement." The great Hexagram Zhen formed mutually symbolizes throwing simultaneously. According to the number of the hexagram qi, the Hexagram Kun corresponds to the time of Hai, and it is the hexagram image of October. According to the Na Jia method, the Hexagram Kun incorporates Yi and Gui, and Gui represents ten, so the number of the Hexagram Kun is ten. In the 'Annotation of Jiao's Yilin', it is said: "The number of the Hexagram Kun is ten. The Hexagram Kan symbolizes the pellet. The great Hexagram Kan is hidden, so it is said ten pellets." Shang's annotation of taking the image is wrong. The pellet is small and round, just like a small stone. In the 'Shuogua Zhuan', it is said that "The Hexagram Gen symbolizes the small stone." Nine should take the image from the upper hexagram Gen of the Hexagram Sun. "Alone manage to escape." Interpret the first line (初九) of the Hexagram Daxu: "There is danger, and it is beneficial to stop (the action)." "Complete and without loss." Interpret the "Tuanzhuan" of the Hexagram Yi: "The Hexagram Yi, being upright brings good luck. Nurturing the right path brings good luck."

2588損之大過［狐濟濡尾, 求橘得枳］䆁損卦名, 減損. ［季姜懷悔］釋頤六二"顛頤, 拂經, 拂經于丘頤, 征凶." ［鮑舍魚臰］釋繫辭下傳"棺椁篕取諸大過."

2588 损卦之《大过》卦［白话文］狐狸渡河弄湿了尾巴，想要橘子却得到了枳实。参考《损》卦的卦名（损，就是减损的意思）。“季姜心怀悔恨”，解释《颐》卦六二爻辞 “颠倒求养（违背常理），违背养生的常道，向高丘上的人求养，出征会有凶险”。“在存放鲍鱼的地方，鱼会发臭（环境对事物有影响）”，解释《系辞下传》中 “棺椁的制作取象于《大过》卦”。［英文］The fox gets its tail wet when crossing the river, and it wants an orange but gets trifoliate orange fruit. Refer to the name of the Hexagram Sun (Sun means reduction). "Ji Jiang harbors regret in her heart." Interpret the second line (六二) of the Hexagram Yi: "Seek nourishment in an upside-down way (going against common sense), go against the normal way of nourishing life, seek nourishment from the people on the high hill, and going on an expedition will be ominous." "In the place where abalones are stored, the fish will smell bad (the environment has an impact on things)." Interpret the statement in the "Xici Xia Zhuan": "The making of the coffin takes the image from the Hexagram Daxu."

2589損之坎［踆足息肩, 所忌不難］釋損六四"損其疾, 使遄有喜, 无咎." 尚未注”震為足, 艮為踆, 止也.”［金城銅郭, 以鐵為關］釋大過九四"棟隆, 吉, 有它, 吝." ［藩屏周衛, 安全無患］釋坎彖"王公設險以守其國." ［集注］2104遯之旅, 2198晉之賁, 4010既濟之益.

2589 损卦之《坎》卦［白话文］踮起脚、放下肩头的重担（稍作休息），所忌讳的事情并不困难（可以避免）。解释《损》卦六四爻辞 “减轻疾病，迅速地就会有喜悦之事，没有过错”。尚没有注释说 “震卦象征脚，艮卦象征踮起脚，是停止的意思”。“坚固的城墙和铜铸的外城，用铁来作为关卡”，解释《大过》卦九四爻辞 “栋梁隆起，吉祥，如果有其他变故，会有困难”。“像藩篱和屏障一样保卫周围，安全没有忧患”，解释《坎》卦的《彖传》“王公设置险要的地方来守卫他的国家”。[集注] 2104 遁之旅，2198 晋之贲，4010 既济之益（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］Stand on tiptoe and put down the heavy burden on the shoulder (take a short rest), and the things to be avoided are not difficult (can be avoided). Interpret the fourth line (六四) of the Hexagram Sun: "Reduce the illness, and there will quickly be joyful things. There is no fault." Shang has no annotation saying: "The Hexagram Zhen symbolizes the foot, and the Hexagram Gen symbolizes standing on tiptoe, which means stopping." "The solid city wall and the copper-cast outer city use iron as the checkpoint." Interpret the fourth line (九四) of the Hexagram Daxu: "The beam bulges, which is auspicious. If there are other changes, there will be difficulties." "Defend the surroundings like fences and barriers, safe without worries." Interpret the "Tuanzhuan" of the Hexagram Kan: "The princes and dukes set up 险要 places to defend their countries." [Collected Annotations] 2104 Hexagram Dun transforming into Hexagram Lü, 2198 Hexagram Jin transforming into Hexagram Ben, 4010 Hexagram Jiji transforming into Hexagram Yi.

2590損之離［戴堯扶禹, 松喬彭祖］釋損六五象"六五元吉, 自上祐也." ［西國王母, 道路夷易］釋坎九五"坎不盈, 祗既平, 无咎." ［无敢難者］釋離六二"黃離, 元吉." ［集注] 0357訟之家人, 0414師之離, 1879離之剝, 2737夬之夬, 3438歸妹之升.

2590 损卦之《离》卦［白话文］拥戴唐尧、辅佐夏禹，（如同）赤松子、王子乔、彭祖（一样长寿和有贤德）。解释《损》卦六五爻的爻象 “六五爻大为吉祥，是来自上天的福佑”。“西方国度的王母，道路平坦容易行走”，解释《坎》卦九五爻辞 “坎水没有满盈，只到了和地面相平的程度，没有过错”。“没有人敢制造困难（阻碍）”，解释《离》卦六二爻辞 “黄色附着（在恰当的位置），大为吉祥”。[集注] 0357 讼之家人，0414 师之离，1879 离之剥，2737 夬之夬，3438 归妹之升（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］Support Yao of the Tang Dynasty and assist Yu of the Xia Dynasty, (just like) Chisongzi, Wang Ziqiao, and Pengzu (as long-lived and virtuous). Interpret the image of the fifth line (六五) of the Hexagram Sun: "The fifth line (六五) is extremely auspicious, blessed from above." "The Queen Mother in the western country, the road is flat and easy to walk on." Interpret the fifth line (九五) of the Hexagram Kan: "The water in the pit is not full, just reaching the level of the ground, there is no fault." "No one dares to create difficulties (obstacles)." Interpret the second line (六二) of the Hexagram Li: "The yellow adheres (in the appropriate position), extremely auspicious." [Collected Annotations] 0357 Hexagram Song transforming into Hexagram Jiaren, 0414 Hexagram Shi transforming into Hexagram Li, 1879 Hexagram Li transforming into Hexagram Bo, 2737 Hexagram Guai transforming into Hexagram Guai, 3438 Hexagram Guimei transforming into Hexagram Sheng.

2591損之咸［京庾稹聚, 黍稷以極］釋損六五象”六五元吉, 自上祐也.” 尚注”爾雅：丘絕高日京. 詩小雅：會孫之庾, 如果坻如京. 傳：京, 高丘也.” ［行者疾至］釋離卦名, 附麗. ［可以厭飽］釋咸彖"咸, 感也." 尚注”厭惡, 餐同, 足也.”［集注] 1479復之師.

2591 损卦之《咸》卦［白话文］高大的仓库积聚着粮食，黍米和稷米堆积到了极点。解释《损》卦六五爻的爻象 “六五爻大为吉祥，是来自上天的福佑”。尚的注释说 “《尔雅》中说：极高的土丘叫做京。《诗经・小雅》中说：会孙的仓库，像小土丘像高丘一样。传注说：京，是高丘的意思”。“行路的人快速到达”，解释《离》卦的卦名（离，有附丽、附着的意思，这里可理解为顺利到达）。“可以满足温饱（感到满足）”，解释《咸》卦的《彖传》“咸，是感应的意思”。尚的注释说 “厌和餍相同，是满足的意思”。[集注] 1479 复之师（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］The tall granaries accumulate grains, and the millet and broomcorn millet are piled up to the extreme. Interpret the image of the fifth line (六五) of the Hexagram Sun: "The fifth line (六五) is extremely auspicious, blessed from above." Shang's annotation says: "In the 'Erya', it is said: The extremely high mound is called Jing. In the 'Shi Jing・Xiaoya', it is said: The granary of Huisun is like a small mound and like a high mound. The annotation says: Jing means a high mound." "The traveler arrives quickly." Interpret the name of the Hexagram Li (Li means attachment, here it can be understood as arriving smoothly). "One can satisfy one's food and clothing (feel satisfied)." Interpret the "Tuanzhuan" of the Hexagram Xian: "Xian means induction." Shang's annotation says: "Yan is the same as Yan, which means satisfaction." [Collected Annotations] 1479 Hexagram Fu transforming into Hexagram Shi.

2592損之恆［良夫孔姬, 脅悝登臺］釋損九二"利貞, 征凶. 弗損, 益之." 良夫：渾良夫. 孔姬：孔悝母. ［柴季不扶］䆁序卦"有君臣然後有上下, 有上下禮義有所錯." 柴季：高柴, 子路.［衛輒走逃］釋恆九三"不恆其德, 或承之羞, 貞吝." 丁云"左氏哀十五年傳：衛孔圉取太子蒯聵之姊, 生悝. 孔氏之豎渾良夫長而美, 孔文子卒, 通於內良夫, 與太子舍於孔氏之外圃, 迫孔悝於廁, 強盟之, 遂劫以登臺. 欒寧聞亂, 使告季子, 奉衛侯輒來奔." 尚注"柴, 高柴. 季, 子路. 不扶者, 言不扶衛輒也. 孔姬, 孔悝母." 衛靈公蒯聵欲殺衛靈公的夫人南子, 事敗而逃亡到晉國. 衛靈公死後, 南子立蒯聵之子輒即位, 是為衛出公. 蒯聵回國後, 希望奪回君王之位, 於是便挾持孔悝以壯大自己的勢力, 發動政變. 孔子弟子子路當時是孔悝的家臣, 為拯救孔悝而被殺害. 衛出公出逃, 蒯聵繼位是為衛莊公. [集注］3760漸之恆.

2592 损卦之《恒》卦［白话文］浑良夫和孔姬，胁迫孔悝登上高台。解释《损》卦九二爻辞 “利于坚守正道。出征会有凶险，不要减损，也不要增益（保持现状）”。良夫指的是浑良夫，孔姬是孔悝的母亲。“高柴和子路没有扶持（卫辄）”，参考《序卦传》中 “有了君臣的关系然后才有上下的分别，有了上下的分别礼义才能有所安置”。柴季指的是高柴和子路。“卫辄逃走”，解释《恒》卦九三爻辞 “不能恒久保持自己的德行，或许会受到别人的羞辱，坚守正道也会有困难”。丁说 “《左传・哀公十五年》记载：卫国的孔圉娶了太子蒯聩的姐姐，生下孔悝。孔氏的家臣浑良夫身材高大且俊美，孔文子死后，（浑良夫）和孔姬私通，浑良夫与太子住在孔氏家外面的菜园里，在厕所里逼迫孔悝，强行与他结盟，于是挟持他登上高台。栾宁听说发生动乱，派人告诉季子，（季子）护送卫侯辄前来投奔”。尚的注释说 “柴是高柴，季是子路。不扶的意思是说没有扶持卫辄。孔姬是孔悝的母亲”。卫灵公时蒯聩想杀卫灵公的夫人南子，事情败露后逃亡到晋国。卫灵公死后，南子立蒯聩的儿子辄即位，这就是卫出公。蒯聩回国后，希望夺回君王之位，于是就挟持孔悝来壮大自己的势力，发动政变。孔子的弟子子路当时是孔悝的家臣，为拯救孔悝而被杀害。卫出公出逃，蒯聩即位成为卫庄公。[集注] 3760 渐之恒［英文］Hun Liangfu and Kong Ji coerced Kong Kui to climb onto the high platform. Interpret the second line (九二) of the Hexagram Sun: "It is beneficial to adhere to the right path. Going on an expedition will be ominous. Do not reduce or increase (maintain the status quo)." Liangfu refers to Hun Liangfu, and Kong Ji is the mother of Kong Kui. "Gao Chai and Zilu did not support (Wei Zhe)." Refer to the statement in the "Xugua Zhuan": "After there is the relationship between the monarch and the minister, there will be the distinction between the upper and the lower. After there is the distinction between the upper and the lower, the rites and righteousness can be arranged." Chai Ji refers to Gao Chai and Zilu. "Wei Zhe fled away." Interpret the third line (九三) of the Hexagram Heng: "Cannot maintain one's virtue constantly, and perhaps will be humiliated by others. Being upright will also bring difficulties." Ding said: "Recorded in the 'Zuo Zhuan・Ai Gong Fifteen Years': Kong Yu of the State of Wei married the sister of the Crown Prince Kuai Kui and gave birth to Kong Kui. Hun Liangfu, the retainer of the Kong family, was tall and handsome. After Kong Wenzi died, (Hun Liangfu) had an affair with Kong Ji. Hun Liangfu and the crown prince lived in the vegetable garden outside the Kong family's house. They forced Kong Kui in the toilet, formed an alliance with him by force, and then coerced him to climb onto the high platform. Luan Ning heard about the turmoil and sent someone to tell Jizi, (Jizi) escorted Duke Wei Zhe to come and seek refuge." Shang's annotation says: "Chai is Gao Chai, and Ji is Zilu. 'Not supporting' means that they did not support Wei Zhe. Kong Ji is the mother of Kong Kui." During the reign of Duke Ling of Wei, Kuai Kui wanted to kill Nanzi, the wife of Duke Ling of Wei. After the matter was exposed, he fled to the State of Jin. After Duke Ling of Wei died, Nanzi established Kuai Kui's son Zhe as the monarch, who was Duke Chu of Wei. After Kuai Kui returned to the state, he hoped to regain the throne, so he coerced Kong Kui to strengthen his power and launched a coup. Zilu, a disciple of Confucius, was a retainer of Kong Kui at that time and was killed while trying to save Kong Kui. Duke Chu of Wei fled, and Kuai Kui ascended the throne as Duke Zhuang of Wei. [Collected Annotations] 3760 Hexagram Jian transforming into Hexagram Heng.

2593損之遯［天之所與］釋損六五象"六五元吉, 自上𧙗也." ［福祿常在］釋恆彖"恆, 久也." ［不憂危殆］䆁遯上九"肥遯, 无不利." ［集注］0545小畜之遯. 1176臨之復, 3747渙之晉.

2593 损卦之《遁》卦［白话文］这是上天所给予的。解释《损》卦六五爻的爻象 “六五爻大为吉祥，是来自上天的福佑”。“福气和禄位常常存在”，解释《恒》卦的《彖传》“恒，是长久的意思”。“不担忧危险和困境”，参考《遁》卦上九爻辞 “高飞远走地隐遁，没有什么不利的”。[集注] 0545 小畜之遁，1176 临之复，3747 涣之晋（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］This is given by heaven. Interpret the image of the fifth line (六五) of the Hexagram Sun: "The fifth line (六五) is extremely auspicious, blessed from above." "Good fortune and official positions always exist." Interpret the "Tuanzhuan" of the Hexagram Heng: "Heng means long-lasting." "Do not worry about danger and difficulties." Refer to the ninth line (上九) of the Hexagram Dun: "Flee far away and hide, there is nothing disadvantageous." [Collected Annotations] 0545 Hexagram Xiaoxu transforming into Hexagram Dun, 1176 Hexagram Lin transforming into Hexagram Fu, 3747 Hexagram Huan transforming into Hexagram Jin.

2594損之大壯［行觸天剛, 馬死車傷］釋損象"山下有澤, 損. 君子以懲忿窒欲." 翟云"漢書律暦志:玉衡杓建, 天之綱也." 尚注"參同契夫罡據西注：天罡即北斗." 北斗七星的斗柄.［身無寥頼］釋序卦"遯者, 退也." 廖賴：寄託.［困窮乏糧］釋大壯上六象"不能退, 不能遂, 不詳也. 艱則吉, 咎不長也." ［集注］3720渙之比.

2594 损卦之《大壮》卦［白话文］行走触碰到了天的刚健之气（象征着触犯了权威或规则），马死了，车也损坏了。解释《损》卦的卦象 “山下有泽，象征着《损》卦。君子因此克制愤怒、堵塞欲望”。翟说 “《汉书・律历志》记载：玉衡和杓星的运行，是天的纲纪”。尚的注释说 “《参同契》中‘夫罡据西注’：天罡就是北斗”。指的是北斗七星的斗柄。“自身没有什么寄托”，解释《序卦传》中 “遁，是退避的意思”。廖赖：寄托。“陷入困境、贫穷且缺乏粮食”，解释《大壮》卦上六爻的爻象 “不能后退，也不能前进，这是不吉祥的。在艰难中坚守就能吉祥，灾祸不会长久”。[集注] 3720 涣之比（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］Walking touches the firm qi of the sky (symbolizing offending authority or rules), the horse dies and the carriage is damaged. Interpret the image of the Hexagram Sun: "There is a marsh below the mountain, symbolizing the Hexagram Sun. A gentleman therefore restrains his anger and blocks his desires." Zhai said: "Recorded in the 'Han Shu・Lüli Zhi': The operation of Yuheng and the Biao star is the discipline of the sky." Shang's annotation says: "In the 'Cantong Qi', 'Fu Gang Ju Xi Zhu': Gang Tian means the Big Dipper." It refers to the handle of the Big Dipper. "There is no sustenance for oneself." Interpret the statement in the "Xugua Zhuan": "Dun means retreat." Liaolai means sustenance. "Fall into a difficult situation, poverty and lack of food." Interpret the image of the sixth line (上六) of the Hexagram Dazhuang: "Cannot retreat and cannot advance, which is inauspicious. Adhering in the hardship will bring good luck, and the disaster will not last long." [Collected Annotations] 3720 Hexagram Huan transforming into Hexagram Bi.

2595損之晉［鉛刀切玉, 堅不可得］釋損九二"利貞, 征凶, 弗損, 益之." ［盡我筋力］釋雜卦"大壯則止." ［胝蠒為疾］釋晉六二"晉如, 愁如.” 蠒, 繭俗字. 胝蠒, 言皮肉皴裂也. ［集注］0080坤之豫, 0476比之大過, 3039井之咸.

2595 损卦之《晋》卦［白话文］用铅刀切割玉石，因为玉石坚硬而无法切割成功。解释《损》卦九二爻辞 “利于坚守正道。出征会有凶险，不要减损，也不要增益（保持现状）”。“用尽我所有的精力”，解释《杂卦传》中 “大壮卦有停止的意思”。“皮肤因劳作而长满老茧，成为一种痛苦”，解释《晋》卦六二爻辞 “前进的样子，忧愁的样子”。蠒是茧的俗字。胝蠒，是说皮肉皴裂。[集注] 0080 坤之豫，0476 比之大过，3039 井之咸（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］Cut the jade with a lead knife, and it cannot be cut successfully because the jade is hard. Interpret the second line (九二) of the Hexagram Sun: "It is beneficial to adhere to the right path. Going on an expedition will be ominous. Do not reduce or increase (maintain the status quo)." "Exhaust all my energy." Interpret the statement in the "Zagua Zhuan": "The Hexagram Dazhuang has the meaning of stopping." "The skin is covered with calluses due to labor, which becomes a kind of pain." Interpret the second line (六二) of the Hexagram Jin: "The appearance of advancing, the appearance of being worried." "Jian" is the common character for "cocoon". "Zhi Jian" means that the skin is chapped. [Collected Annotations] 0080 Hexagram Kun transforming into Hexagram Yu, 0476 Hexagram Bi transforming into Hexagram Daxu, 3039 Hexagram Jing transforming into Hexagram Xian.

2596損之明夷［穆違百里, 使孟奮武］釋損九二"利貞, 征凶. 弗損, 益之." ［將軍帥戰］釋晉上九"晉其角, 維用伐邑, 厲吉, 无咎, 貞吝." ［敗於殽口］䆁序卦"進必有所傷, 故受之以明夷. 夷者, 傷也." ［集注］1048隨之復.

2596 损卦之《明夷》卦［白话文］秦穆公违背（百里奚的意见），让孟明视奋力作战。解释《损》卦九二爻辞 “利于坚守正道。出征会有凶险，不要减损，也不要增益（保持现状）”。“将军率领军队作战”，解释《晋》卦上九爻辞 “前进到了角落（边缘），适宜于征伐城邑，有危险但吉祥，没有过错，坚守正道也会有困难”。“在殽口这个地方战败”，参考《序卦传》中 “前进必定会有所损伤，所以接着是《明夷》卦。夷，就是损伤的意思”。[集注] 1048 随之复（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］Duke Mu of Qin went against (Baili Xi's opinion) and let Meng Mingshi fight vigorously. Interpret the second line (九二) of the Hexagram Sun: "It is beneficial to adhere to the right path. Going on an expedition will be ominous. Do not reduce or increase (maintain the status quo)." "The general leads the army to fight." Interpret the ninth line (上九) of the Hexagram Jin: "Advance to the corner (edge), it is appropriate to attack the city. There is danger but it is auspicious, there is no fault, and being upright will also bring difficulties." "Be defeated at the place of Yaokou." Refer to the statement in the "Xugua Zhuan": "Advancing will surely cause some damage, so the following is the Hexagram Mingyi. Yi means damage." [Collected Annotations] 1048 Hexagram Sui transforming into Hexagram Fu.

2597損之家人［有人追亡］釋損象"山下有澤, 損. 君子以懲忿窒欲." ［鳥言所匿］䆁明夷象"明入地中, 明夷. 君子以莅眾, 用晦而明." 尚注"此必有故事, 如公冶長解長鳥言之類, 而今不能考." 鳥似應為烏, 表示反問的語氣, 相當於何, 安, 哪裡, 怎麼. 唐韓愈言箴"不知言之人, 烏可與言." ［不日而得]. 釋家人上九"有孚, 威如, 終吉."

2597 损卦之《家人》卦［白话文］有人在追捕逃亡的人。解释《损》卦的卦象 “山下有泽，象征着《损》卦。君子因此克制愤怒、堵塞欲望”。“（反问）哪里会说出藏匿的地方呢”，参考《明夷》卦的卦象 “光明进入地中，象征着《明夷》卦。君子因此治理民众时，晦藏自己的明智而显示出柔顺”。尚的注释说 “这里一定有典故，就像公冶长能听懂鸟说话之类的事，然而现在无法考证了”。这里的 “鸟” 似乎应该是 “乌”，表示反问的语气，相当于 “何”“安”“哪里”“怎么”。唐代韩愈的《言箴》中说 “不懂得言辞的人，怎么可以和他交谈”。“不用很多天就能够得到（逃亡的人）”。解释《家人》卦上九爻辞 “有诚信，有威严，最终吉祥”。［英文］Someone is chasing the runaway. Interpret the image of the Hexagram Sun: "There is a marsh below the mountain, symbolizing the Hexagram Sun. A gentleman therefore restrains his anger and blocks his desires." "(Rhetorical question) Where would one say the place of concealment is?" Refer to the image of the Hexagram Mingyi: "The light enters the earth, symbolizing the Hexagram Mingyi. A gentleman therefore governs the people by hiding his wisdom and showing compliance." Shang's annotation says: "There must be an allusion here, just like the story that Gong Yechang could understand what birds said. However, it cannot be verified now." The "bird" here seems to be "wu", expressing a rhetorical question tone, equivalent to "he", "an", "where", "how". In Han Yu's "Yan Zhen" in the Tang Dynasty, it is said: "Those who do not understand words, how can one talk with them?" "The runaway can be caught in a few days." Interpret the ninth line (上九) of the Hexagram Jiaren: "Have integrity, have dignity, and it will be auspicious in the end."

2598損之睽［府藏之富, 王以振貸］釋損六五"或益之十朋之龜, 弗克違, 元吉." ［捕魚河海］釋家人六四"富家, 大吉." ［罟網多得］釋睽六五"厥宗噬膚, 往有慶也." ［集注］0467比之臨, 0810同人之益, 1820坎之大過, 3206震之訟.

2598 损卦之《睽》卦［白话文］府库中贮藏的财富，君王用来救济和借贷给民众。解释《损》卦六五爻辞 “有人送来价值十朋的神龟增益他，不能拒绝，大为吉祥”。“在河流和大海中捕鱼”，解释《家人》卦六四爻辞 “使家庭富裕，大为吉祥”。“渔网捕获了很多鱼”，解释《睽》卦六五爻辞 “与同宗的人一起吃肉（比喻和同宗人和好），前往会有喜庆之事”。[集注] 0467 比之临，0810 同人之益，1820 坎之大过，3206 震之讼（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］The wealth stored in the treasury, the king uses it to relieve and lend to the people. Interpret the fifth line (六五) of the Hexagram Sun: "Someone sends a divine tortoise worth ten peng to benefit him. One cannot refuse, extremely auspicious." "Fish in the rivers and the sea." Interpret the fourth line (六四) of the Hexagram Jiaren: "Make the family wealthy, extremely auspicious." "The fishing net catches a lot of fish." Interpret the fifth line (六五) of the Hexagram Kui: "Eat meat together with the same clan (metaphorically, reconcile with the same clan), and going there will bring festive events." [Collected Annotations] 0467 Hexagram Bi transforming into Hexagram Lin, 0810 Hexagram Tongren transforming into Hexagram Yi, 1820 Hexagram Kan transforming into Hexagram Daxu, 3206 Hexagram Zhen transforming into Hexagram Song.

2599損之蹇［鴻飛遵陸］釋損九二"利貞, 征凶, 弗損, 益之." ［公歸不復］釋雜卦"睽, 外也." ［伯氏客宿］釋蹇九三"往蹇, 來反." ［集注］0395師之震, 1454剝之升, 3340漸之否, 3853中孚之同人.

2599 损卦之《蹇》卦［白话文］鸿雁沿着陆地飞行。解释《损》卦九二爻辞 “利于坚守正道。出征会有凶险，不要减损，也不要增益（保持现状）”。“公爵归去后不再回来”，解释《杂卦传》中 “睽，是向外的意思”。“伯氏（兄长）在外面客居投宿”，解释《蹇》卦九三爻辞 “前往有困难，回来（反而顺利）”。[集注] 0395 师之震，1454 剥之升，3340 渐之否，3853 中孚之同人（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］The wild geese fly along the land. Interpret the second line (九二) of the Hexagram Sun: "It is beneficial to adhere to the right path. Going on an expedition will be ominous. Do not reduce or increase (maintain the status quo)." "The duke returns and will not come back again." Interpret the statement in the "Zagua Zhuan": "Kui means going outward." "Brother (the elder brother) stays as a guest outside." Interpret the third line (九三) of the Hexagram Jian: "Going there will be difficult, and coming back (will be smooth instead)." [Collected Annotations] 0395 Hexagram Shi transforming into Hexagram Zhen, 1454 Hexagram Bo transforming into Hexagram Sheng, 3340 Hexagram Jian transforming into Hexagram Pi, 3853 Hexagram Zhongfu transforming into Hexagram Tongren.

2600損之解［鳧過稻廬, 甘樂鱑鰌］釋損六四"損其疾, 使遄有喜, 无咎." ［雖驚不去］釋蹇九三"往蹇, 來反." ［田畯懷憂］釋解彖"解, 險以動, 動而免乎險, 解." ［集注］0814同人之升, 1395賁之震.

2600 损卦之《解》卦［白话文］野鸭飞过稻田旁的庐舍，喜欢吃鳝鱼和泥鳅。解释《损》卦六四爻辞 “减轻疾病，迅速地就会有喜悦之事，没有过错”。“虽然受到惊吓但不离开”，解释《蹇》卦九三爻辞 “前往有困难，回来（反而顺利）”。“田官（主管农事的官员）心中怀有忧虑”，解释《解》卦的《彖传》“解卦，面临险境而行动，行动而脱离险境，这就是解卦的含义”。[集注] 0814 同人之升，1395 贲之震（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］The wild ducks fly over the cottage beside the paddy field and like to eat eels and loaches. Interpret the fourth line (六四) of the Hexagram Sun: "Reduce the illness, and there will quickly be joyful things. There is no fault." "Although frightened, it does not leave." Interpret the third line (九三) of the Hexagram Jian: "Going there will be difficult, and coming back (will be smooth instead)." "The official in charge of farming affairs has worries in his heart." Interpret the "Tuanzhuan" of the Hexagram Jie: "The Hexagram Jie, facing a dangerous situation and taking action, taking action and getting out of the dangerous situation, this is the meaning of the Hexagram Jie." [Collected Annotations] 0814 Hexagram Tongren transforming into Hexagram Sheng, 1395 Hexagram Ben transforming into Hexagram Zhen.

2601損之損［路多枳棘, 步棘我足...為心作毒." 釋損九二"利貞, 征凶, 弗損, 益之." ［不利旅客] 釋解六三"負且乘, 致寇至, 貞吝." ［集注］0150屯之賁, 0609履之遯, 2100遯之艮, 2356家人之艮.

2601 损卦之《损》卦［白话文］路上有很多枳树和荆棘，荆棘刺伤了我的脚…… 让我的内心痛苦。解释《损》卦九二爻辞 “利于坚守正道。出征会有凶险，不要减损，也不要增益（保持现状）”。“不利于出行的旅客”，解释《解》卦六三爻辞 “背着东西却乘坐车子（比喻小人居君子之位），会招致强盗到来，坚守正道也会有困难”。[集注] 0150 屯之贲，0609 履之遁，2100 遁之艮，2356 家人之艮（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］There are a lot of trifoliate orange trees and thorns on the road, and the thorns stab my feet... making my heart painful. Interpret the second line (九二) of the Hexagram Sun: "It is beneficial to adhere to the right path. Going on an expedition will be ominous. Do not reduce or increase (maintain the status quo)." "It is not beneficial for the traveling guests." Interpret the third line (六三) of the Hexagram Jie: "Carrying things on the back while riding in a carriage (metaphorically, a villain occupying the position of a gentleman) will lead to the arrival of robbers. Being upright will also bring difficulties." [Collected Annotations] 0150 Hexagram Tun transforming into Hexagram Ben, 0609 Hexagram Lü transforming into Hexagram Dun, 2100 Hexagram Dun transforming into Hexagram Gen, 2356 Hexagram Jiaren transforming into Hexagram Gen.

2602損之益［雨師娶婦, 黃嚴季女］釋損六四"損其疾, 使遄有喜, 无咎." ［成禮既婚, 相呼南去］釋損初九象"已事遄往, 尚合志也." ［膏澤田里, 年豐大喜］釋益卦名, 增益. ［集注］2019恆之晉, 3010井之坤, 3404豐之比, 3484豐之大過, 3921小過之隨.

2602 损卦之《益》卦［白话文］雨师娶媳妇，是黄岩姓季的女子。解释《损》卦六四爻辞 “减轻疾病，迅速地就会有喜悦之事，没有过错”。“完成婚礼后，（两人）相互招呼着向南而去”，解释《损》卦初九爻的爻象 “完成自己的事情后迅速前往（辅助上位者），这是崇尚符合（大家的）志向”。“雨水滋润着田地，年成丰收，大家非常高兴”，解释《益》卦的卦名（益，就是增益的意思）。[集注] 2019 恒之晋，3010 井之坤，3404 丰之比，3484 丰之大过，3921 小过之随（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］The Rain Master marries a wife, and she is a woman surnamed Ji from Huangyan. Interpret the fourth line (六四) of the Hexagram Sun: "Reduce the illness, and there will quickly be joyful things. There is no fault." "After finishing the wedding ceremony, (the two people) greet each other and go southward." Interpret the image of the first line (初九) of the Hexagram Sun: "After finishing one's own business, quickly go (to assist the superior), which advocates conforming to (everyone's) aspiration." "The rain moistens the fields, the harvest is good, and everyone is very happy." Interpret the name of the Hexagram Yi (Yi means increase). [Collected Annotations] 2019 Hexagram Heng transforming into Hexagram Jin, 3010 Hexagram Jing transforming into Hexagram Kun, 3404 Hexagram Feng transforming into Hexagram Bi, 3484 Hexagram Feng transforming into Hexagram Daxu, 3921 Hexagram Xiaoguo transforming into Hexagram Sui.

2603損之夬［積蓄有餘, 糞土不居］釋損六四"損其疾, 使遄有喜, 无咎." ［美哉輪奐］釋益初九"利用為大作, 元吉, 无咎." 尚注"禮檀弓下美哉輪焉, 美哉奐焉, 言高大也." ［出有高車］釋夬象"澤上于天, 夬. 君子以施祿及下, 居德則忌." ［集注］3686兌之睽.

2603 损卦之《夬》卦［白话文］积蓄储存的东西有剩余，不把（这些财富）当作粪土一样对待（珍惜财富）。解释《损》卦六四爻辞 “减轻疾病，迅速地就会有喜悦之事，没有过错”。“房屋高大华美”，解释《益》卦初九爻辞 “有利于进行大的作为，大为吉祥，没有过错”。尚的注释说 “《礼记・檀弓下》中说‘美哉轮焉，美哉奂焉’，说的是房屋高大华美”。“出门有高大的车子（出行有排场）”，解释《夬》卦的卦象 “泽水向上蒸发到天空中，象征着《夬》卦。君子因此施予俸禄给下属，而自己积聚德行（如果只积聚财富）就会有忌讳”。[集注] 3686 兑之睽（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］There is a surplus of the stored things, and do not treat (this wealth) like dirt (cherish the wealth). Interpret the fourth line (六四) of the Hexagram Sun: "Reduce the illness, and there will quickly be joyful things. There is no fault." "The house is tall and magnificent." Interpret the first line (初九) of the Hexagram Yi: "It is beneficial to take big actions, extremely auspicious, with no fault." Shang's annotation says: "In the 'Liji・Tan Gong Xia', it is said 'Mei zai lun yan, Mei zai huan yan', which means the house is tall and magnificent." "Go out in a big carriage (have a grand appearance when traveling)." Interpret the image of the Hexagram Guai: "The marsh water evaporates upward into the sky, symbolizing the Hexagram Guai. A gentleman therefore gives salaries to his subordinates, and if he only accumulates wealth while gathering virtues for himself, there will be taboos." [Collected Annotations] 3686 Hexagram Dui transforming into Hexagram Kui.

2604損之姤［重門擊拆, 介士守護］䆁損九二"利貞, 征凶, 弗損, 益之." 尚注"介, 甲也." ［終有他道］釋夬九五"莧陸夬夬, 中行无咎." ［雖驚不懼］釋姤彖"姤, 遇也, 柔遇剛也."

2604 损卦之《姤》卦［白话文］层层设门，敲击木梆（以警戒），披甲的战士守护着。参考《损》卦九二爻辞 “利于坚守正道。出征会有凶险，不要减损，也不要增益（保持现状）”。尚的注释说 “介，是铠甲的意思”。“最终会有其他的道路（办法）”，解释《夬》卦九五爻辞 “像铲除苋陆草一样果断地决断，在中正之道上行进就没有过错”。“虽然受到惊吓但不恐惧”，解释《姤》卦的《彖传》“姤，就是相遇的意思，是柔顺与刚健相遇”。［英文］Set up multiple layers of doors and knock on the wooden clapper (for warning), and the armored soldiers guard. Refer to the second line (九二) of the Hexagram Sun: "It is beneficial to adhere to the right path. Going on an expedition will be ominous. Do not reduce or increase (maintain the status quo)." Shang's annotation says: "Jie means armor." "There will eventually be other paths (ways)." Interpret the fifth line (九五) of the Hexagram Guai: "Resolutely make a decision like removing the amaranth grass, and advancing on the path of the middle and upright will bring no fault." "Although frightened, there is no fear." Interpret the "Tuanzhuan" of the Hexagram Gou: "Gou means encounter, which is the encounter between the gentle and the firm."

2605損之萃［大都王市, 稠人多寶］釋損六五"或益之十朋之龜, 弗克違, 元吉." ［公孫宜賈］釋姤彖"姤, 遇也." ［資貨萬倍］釋萃彖"萃, 聚也." ［集注] 2794姤之益.

2605 损卦之《萃》卦［白话文］在大都市的王市（繁华集市）中，人口稠密，有很多珍宝。解释《损》卦六五爻辞 “有人送来价值十朋的神龟增益他，不能拒绝，大为吉祥”。“公孙适合做买卖（有商业才能）”，解释《姤》卦的《彖传》“姤，就是相遇的意思”。“资产货物增加了万倍”，解释《萃》卦的《彖传》“萃，是聚集的意思”。[集注] 2794 姤之益（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］In the bustling market (Wang Shi) of the big city, the population is dense and there are a lot of treasures. Interpret the fifth line (六五) of the Hexagram Sun: "Someone sends a divine tortoise worth ten peng to benefit him. One cannot refuse, extremely auspicious." "The noble offspring is suitable for doing business (has business talents)." Interpret the "Tuanzhuan" of the Hexagram Gou: "Gou means encounter." "The assets and goods increase by ten thousand times." Interpret the "Tuanzhuan" of the Hexagram Cui: "Cui means gathering." [Collected Annotations] 2794 Hexagram Gou transforming into Hexagram Yi.

2606損之升［秋隼冬翔, 數被嚴霜］釋損卦名, 減損. ［甲兵充庭, 萬物不生］釋萃彖"萃, 聚也." ［萬雄夜鳴, 民擾大驚］依小畜之蹇增加. 釋升上六"冥升, 利於不息之貞." ［集注］0551小畜之蹇, 1361賁之隨, 2572損之否, 3004困之節, 3156鼎之觀.

2606 损卦之《升》卦［白话文］秋天的隼鸟在冬天飞翔，多次遭受严霜的侵袭。解释《损》卦的卦名（损，就是减损的意思）。“兵器和士兵充满庭院，万物无法生长”，解释《萃》卦的《彖传》“萃，是聚集的意思”。“众多的雄鸟在夜里鸣叫，民众受到惊扰大为震惊”，依据《小畜》卦变为《蹇》卦的情况增加的内容。解释《升》卦上六爻辞 “在昏暗中上升，利于不停息地坚守正道”。[集注] 0551 小畜之蹇，1361 贲之随，2572 损之否，3004 困之节，3156 鼎之观（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］The falcon in autumn flies in winter and is repeatedly attacked by the severe frost. Interpret the name of the Hexagram Sun (Sun means reduction). "Weapons and soldiers fill the courtyard, and all things cannot grow." Interpret the "Tuanzhuan" of the Hexagram Cui: "Cui means gathering." "Many male birds chirp at night, and the people are alarmed and greatly shocked." This is the added content based on the situation of the Hexagram Xiaoxu transforming into the Hexagram Jian. Interpret the sixth line (上六) of the Hexagram Sheng: "Rise in the darkness, and it is beneficial to adhere to the right path without stopping." [Collected Annotations] 0551 Hexagram Xiaoxu transforming into Hexagram Jian, 1361 Hexagram Ben transforming into Hexagram Sui, 2572 Hexagram Sun transforming into Hexagram Pi, 3004 Hexagram Kun transforming into Hexagram Jie, 3156 Hexagram Ding transforming into Hexagram Guan.

2607損之困［招禍致凶, 來螫我邦］釋損卦名, 減損. ［痛在手足］釋升上六"冥升, 利于不息之貞." ［不得安息］釋困卦名, 困厄. 尚注”通賁, 坎為禍, 為痛, 為螫, 艮為邦, 為手, 震為足, 正反震, 故不得息.” 其中”通賁”語義不明. 可能指蒙之賁下卦而言, 賁上卦為艮, 三至五爻互震. 與損之困上卦損, 情況類似. 又”艮為邦”不妥. 說卦”坤為地, 為眾.” 有土地, 有人民, 故坤為邦. 又”震為足, 正反震, 故不得息.”不妥. 損上卦艮, 二至五爻互大震. 艮彖”艮, 止也.”說卦”震為足, 其究為健.” 損卦二至六爻, 艮與震交織, 故不得安息.［集注］0002乾之坤, 0214蒙之賁.

2607 损卦之《困》卦［白话文］招来灾祸导致凶险，来伤害我们的邦国。解释《损》卦的卦名（损，就是减损的意思）。“痛苦在手脚（身体重要部分）上”，解释《升》卦上六爻辞 “在昏暗中上升，利于不停息地坚守正道”。“得不到安宁休息”，解释《困》卦的卦名（困，就是困厄的意思）。尚的注释说 “通《贲》卦，坎卦象征灾祸、痛苦、蜇伤，艮卦象征邦国、手，震卦象征足，正反的震卦（反复震动），所以得不到休息”。其中 “通贲” 语义不明确。可能指《蒙》卦变为《贲》卦的下卦而言，《贲》卦上卦为艮卦，三至五爻互成震卦。与《损》卦变为《困》卦的上卦《损》的情况类似。又 “艮卦象征邦国” 不妥。《说卦传》中说 “坤卦象征地、众人”。有土地、有人民，所以坤卦象征邦国。又 “震卦象征足，正反震卦，所以得不到休息” 不妥。《损》卦上卦为艮卦，二至五爻互成大震卦。《艮》卦的《彖传》说 “艮，是停止的意思”。《说卦传》中说 “震卦象征足，其最终的特性是刚健”。《损》卦二至六爻，艮卦与震卦相互交织，所以得不到安宁休息。[集注] 0002 乾之坤，0214 蒙之贲（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］Bring disasters and cause danger, and harm our state. Interpret the name of the Hexagram Sun (Sun means reduction). "The pain is in the hands and feet (important parts of the body)." Interpret the sixth line (上六) of the Hexagram Sheng: "Rise in the darkness, and it is beneficial to adhere to the right path without stopping." "Do not get peace and rest." Interpret the name of the Hexagram Kun (Kun means hardship). Shang's annotation says: "Connect with the Hexagram Ben. The Hexagram Kan symbolizes disasters, pain, and stings. The Hexagram Gen symbolizes the state and the hand. The Hexagram Zhen symbolizes the foot. The positive and negative Hexagram Zhen (vibrate repeatedly), so there is no rest." The meaning of "connect with Ben" is not clear. It may refer to the lower hexagram when the Hexagram Meng transforms into the Hexagram Ben. The upper hexagram of the Hexagram Ben is the Hexagram Gen, and the third to the fifth lines form the Hexagram Zhen mutually. It is similar to the situation of the upper hexagram Sun when the Hexagram Sun transforms into the Hexagram Kun. Also, it is inappropriate that "the Hexagram Gen symbolizes the state." In the "Shuogua Zhuan", it is said: "The Hexagram Kun symbolizes the earth and the people." With land and people, the Hexagram Kun symbolizes the state. Also, it is inappropriate that "the Hexagram Zhen symbolizes the foot, and the positive and negative Hexagram Zhen lead to no rest." The upper hexagram of the Hexagram Sun is the Hexagram Gen, and the second to the fifth lines form a great Hexagram Zhen mutually. The "Tuanzhuan" of the Hexagram Gen says: "Gen means stopping." In the "Shuogua Zhuan", it is said: "The Hexagram Zhen symbolizes the foot, and its ultimate characteristic is firmness." From the second to the sixth lines of the Hexagram Sun, the Hexagram Gen and the Hexagram Zhen are intertwined, so there is no peace and rest. [Collected Annotations] 0002 Hexagram Qian transforming into Hexagram Kun, 0214 Hexagram Meng transforming into Hexagram Ben.

2608損之井［秦失其鹿, 疾走先得］釋損六四"損其疾, 使遄有喜, 无咎." 四部注"史記蒯徹曰: 秦失其鹿, 天下共逐, 高材疾足者先得之." ［勇夫慕義］䆁困象"澤无水, 困. 君子以致命遂至." ［君子率服］釋井象"木上有水, 井. 君子以勞民勸相."

2608 损卦之《井》卦［白话文］秦朝失去了它的政权（鹿象征政权），快速奔跑（有能力有行动）的人先得到（天下）。解释《损》卦六四爻辞 “减轻疾病，迅速地就会有喜悦之事，没有过错”。四部注释说 “《史记》中蒯彻说：秦朝失去了它的政权，天下人共同追逐，才能高、行动快的人先得到它”。“勇敢的人仰慕道义”，参考《困》卦的卦象 “泽中没有水，象征着《困》卦。君子因此舍弃生命也要达成志向”。“君子率先顺服（倡导良好风气）”，解释《井》卦的卦象 “树木上方有水（井水通过树木汲取上来），象征着《井》卦。君子因此使民众劳作并劝勉帮助他们”。［英文］The Qin Dynasty lost its regime (the deer symbolizes the regime), and the person who runs quickly (has the ability and takes action) will get (the world) first. Interpret the fourth line (六四) of the Hexagram Sun: "Reduce the illness, and there will quickly be joyful things. There is no fault." The annotation in the Four Books says: "Kuai Che in the 'Records of the Grand Historian' said: The Qin Dynasty lost its regime, and people all over the world chased after it together. Those with high ability and quick action will get it first." "The brave people admire morality." Refer to the image of the Hexagram Kun: "There is no water in the marsh, symbolizing the Hexagram Kun. A gentleman therefore gives up his life to achieve his aspiration." "The gentleman takes the lead in submitting (advocates a good atmosphere)." Interpret the image of the Hexagram Jing: "There is water above the tree (the well water is drawn up through the tree), symbolizing the Hexagram Jing. A gentleman therefore makes the people work and encourages and helps them."

2609損之革［山陵四塞, 遏我徑路］釋損九二"利貞, 征凶, 弗損, 益之." ［欲前不得］釋序卦"困乎上者必反下, 故受之以井." ［復還故處］釋革九三"革言三就, 又何之矣？" ［集注］䆁0817同人之革.

2609 损卦之《革》卦［白话文］四周的山陵阻塞，阻挡了我的道路。解释《损》卦九二爻辞 “利于坚守正道。出征会有凶险，不要减损，也不要增益（保持现状）”。“想要前进却不能”，解释《序卦传》中 “在上位陷入困境的人必定会返回下位，所以接着是《井》卦”。“又回到原来的地方”，解释《革》卦九三爻辞 “变革的言论多次被采纳，又还能到哪里去呢（表示变革成功无需再变动）”。[集注] 参考 0817 同人之革（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］The surrounding mountains are blocked, obstructing my path. Interpret the second line (九二) of the Hexagram Sun: "It is beneficial to adhere to the right path. Going on an expedition will be ominous. Do not reduce or increase (maintain the status quo)." "Want to move forward but cannot." Interpret the statement in the "Xugua Zhuan": "Those who are in trouble in the upper position will surely return to the lower position, so the following is the Hexagram Jing." "Return to the original place again." Interpret the third line (九三) of the Hexagram Ge: "The words of reform are adopted many times, and where else can one go? (It means that the reform is successful and there is no need to change anymore)." [Collected Annotations] Refer to 0817 Hexagram Tongren transforming into Hexagram Ge.

2610損之鼎［一指食肉］䆁損象"山下有澤, 損. 君子以懲忿窒欲." ［口無所得］釋革初九象"鞏用黃牛, 不可以有為也." ［舌饞於腹］釋鼎象”木上有火, 鼎. 君子以正位凝命.” ［集注］0296需之解, 1694頤之離.

2610 损卦之《鼎》卦［白话文］用一根手指去吃肉（比喻获取很少）。参考《损》卦的卦象 “山下有泽，象征着《损》卦。君子因此克制愤怒、堵塞欲望”。“口中没有得到（什么东西）”，解释《革》卦初九爻的爻象 “用黄色的牛皮束缚（自己），不可以有所作为”。“舌头比肚子还馋（形容非常贪吃）”，解释《鼎》卦的卦象 “木头上有火（烹饪食物），象征着《鼎》卦。君子因此端正自己的位置，凝聚天命（行事合于正道）”。[集注] 0296 需之解，1694 颐之离（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］Use one finger to eat meat (metaphorically, getting very little). Refer to the image of the Hexagram Sun: "There is a marsh below the mountain, symbolizing the Hexagram Sun. A gentleman therefore restrains his anger and blocks his desires." "There is nothing in the mouth (nothing is obtained)." Interpret the image of the first line (初九) of the Hexagram Ge: "Bind (oneself) with the yellow cowhide, and one cannot take any action." "The tongue is greedier than the stomach (describing being very greedy for food)." Interpret the image of the Hexagram Ding: "There is fire on the wood (cooking food), symbolizing the Hexagram Ding. A gentleman therefore corrects his position and gathers the mandate of heaven (acts in line with the right path)." [Collected Annotations] 0296 Hexagram Xu transforming into Hexagram Jie, 1694 Hexagram Yi transforming into Hexagram Li.

2611損之震［晨夜驚駭, 不知所止］釋損九二"利貞, 征凶, 弗損, 益之." ［皇母相佑］䆁鼎上九“鼎玉鉉, 大吉, 无不利." ［卒得安處］䆁震象“洊雷, 震. 君子以恐懼修省.“

2611 损卦之《震》卦［白话文］从早到晚都感到惊恐害怕，不知道在哪里停止（安定下来）。解释《损》卦九二爻辞 “利于坚守正道。出征会有凶险，不要减损，也不要增益（保持现状）”。“有尊贵的母亲保佑相助”，参考《鼎》卦上九爻辞 “鼎配上玉制的鼎铉（鼎盖的提梁），大为吉祥，没有什么不利的”。“最终得到了安定的住处”，参考《震》卦的卦象 “连续的雷声，象征着《震》卦。君子因此恐惧而修身反省”。［英文］Feel frightened from morning to night and do not know where to stop (settle down). Interpret the second line (九二) of the Hexagram Sun: "It is beneficial to adhere to the right path. Going on an expedition will be ominous. Do not reduce or increase (maintain the status quo)." "Be blessed and helped by the noble mother." Refer to the ninth line (上九) of the Hexagram Ding: "The Ding is equipped with a jade Xuan (the lifting beam of the Ding cover), extremely auspicious, with nothing disadvantageous." "Finally get a stable dwelling place." Refer to the image of the Hexagram Zhen: "Continuous thunder, symbolizing the Hexagram Zhen. A gentleman therefore cultivates himself and reflects on himself due to fear."

2612損之艮［豺狼所言, 語無成全］釋序卦“緩必有所失, 故受之以損." ［誤我白馬］釋震六三“震來厲, 乘剛也." ［使乾口來］釋艮彖“艮, 止也." ［集注］3737渙之无妄.

2612 损卦之《艮》卦［白话文］像豺狼说的话一样，说的话没有一句是成全人的（都是有害的）。解释《序卦传》中 “舒缓必定会有所损失，所以接着是《损》卦”。“耽误了我的白马（比喻事情不顺利）”，解释《震》卦六三爻辞 “震动到来有危险，因为它乘在阳刚之上（失位）”。“让嘴巴干燥（表示停止说话等行为）”，解释《艮》卦的《彖传》“艮，是停止的意思”。[集注] 3737 涣之无妄（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］Like the words of a jackal, none of the words are for the good of others (all are harmful). Interpret the statement in the "Xugua Zhuan": "Being relaxed will surely lead to some losses, so the following is the Hexagram Sun." "Delay my white horse (metaphorically, things do not go smoothly)." Interpret the third line (六三) of the Hexagram Zhen: "When the shock comes, there is danger because it rides on the firm yang (out of position)." "Make the mouth dry (indicating stopping actions such as speaking)." Interpret the "Tuanzhuan" of the Hexagram Gen: "Gen means stopping." [Collected Annotations] 3737 Hexagram Huan transforming into Hexagram Wuwang.

2613損之漸［呼精靈來, 魄生无憂］釋損九二"利貞, 征凶, 弗損, 益之." 魄生指未盛明時所有發的光.［疾病瘳愈］釋艮六四"艮其身, 无咎." ［解我患愁］釋漸卦名, 漸進.

2613 损卦之《渐》卦［白话文］呼唤精灵到来，魂魄所发出的光在未盛明时也没有忧愁（安宁的状态）。解释《损》卦九二爻辞 “利于坚守正道。出征会有凶险，不要减损，也不要增益（保持现状）”。魄生指的是未盛明时所发出的光。“疾病痊愈”，解释《艮》卦六四爻辞 “使自身静止（不妄动），没有过错”。“解除我的忧患和愁苦”，解释《渐》卦的卦名（渐，是渐进的意思）。［英文］Call the spirits to come, and the light emitted by the soul has no worry (a state of peace) even when it is not very bright. Interpret the second line (九二) of the Hexagram Sun: "It is beneficial to adhere to the right path. Going on an expedition will be ominous. Do not reduce or increase (maintain the status quo)." "Posheng" refers to the light emitted when it is not very bright. "The illness is cured." Interpret the fourth line (六四) of the Hexagram Gen: "Make oneself still (do not act recklessly), there is no fault." "Relieve my worries and sorrows." Interpret the name of the Hexagram Jian (Jian means gradual progress).

2614損之歸妹［牧羊逐兔, 使魚捕鼠］釋序卦"緩必有所失, 故受之以損." 尚注"羊逐兔, 魚捕鼠, 皆失使, 猶任人不當而无功也."［任非其人, 廢日無功］釋漸九三象"夫征不復, 離羣醜也. 婦孕不育, 失其道也. 利用禦寇, 順相保也." ［不免辛苦］䆁歸妹象"澤上有雷, 歸妹. 君子以永終知敝." ［集注］0277需之噬嗑, 3541旅之噬嗑.

2614 损卦之《归妹》卦［白话文］放羊的时候去追逐兔子，让鱼去捕捉老鼠。解释《序卦传》中 “舒缓必定会有所损失，所以接着是《损》卦”。尚的注释说 “羊去追逐兔子，鱼去捕捉老鼠，都是使用不当，就好像用人不当而没有功效一样”。“任用的不是合适的人，浪费了时间却没有功劳”，解释《渐》卦九三爻的爻象 “丈夫出征没有回来，是因为离开了同伴（陷入困境）。妇人怀孕却没有生育，是因为失去了常道。有利于抵御敌寇，是因为顺应（正道）相互保护”。“免不了要辛苦劳累”，参考《归妹》卦的卦象 “泽上有雷，象征着《归妹》卦。君子因此要长久保持善终并知道其中的弊端”。[集注] 0277 需之噬嗑，3541 旅之噬嗑（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］Chase the rabbit while herding the sheep, and let the fish catch the mouse. Interpret the statement in the "Xugua Zhuan": "Being relaxed will surely lead to some losses, so the following is the Hexagram Sun." Shang's annotation says: "The sheep chases the rabbit, and the fish catches the mouse. Both are misused, just like using people improperly and having no effect." "Appointing the wrong person, wasting time but achieving no merit." Interpret the image of the third line (九三) of the Hexagram Jian: "The husband goes on an expedition and does not come back because he leaves his companions (falls into trouble). The woman is pregnant but does not give birth because she loses the normal way. It is beneficial to resist the invaders because they protect each other by conforming to (the right path)." "It is inevitable to work hard." Refer to the image of the Hexagram Guimei: "There is thunder above the marsh, symbolizing the Hexagram Guimei. A gentleman therefore should maintain a good end for a long time and know its disadvantages." [Collected Annotations] 0277 Hexagram Xu transforming into Hexagram Shike, 3541 Hexagram Lü transforming into Hexagram Shike.

2615損之豐［堂祥上樓, 與福俱居］釋損九二"利貞, 征凶, 弗損, 益之." 堂祥：徜徉. ［帝姬冶好］釋歸妹初九象"歸妹以娣, 以恆也. 跛能履, 吉祥承也." ［國安無憂］釋豐卦辭"亨, 王假之, 勿憂." ［集注］2919升之蹇.

2615 损卦之《丰》卦［白话文］自由自在地走上楼去，与福气一同居住（享受福气）。解释《损》卦九二爻辞 “利于坚守正道。出征会有凶险，不要减损，也不要增益（保持现状）”。堂祥：意思是徜徉。“帝王的女儿容貌美好且有修养”，解释《归妹》卦初九爻的爻象 “嫁妹作为侧室，这是合乎常理的。跛脚还能行走，吉祥是因为能顺承（夫家）”。“国家安定没有忧患”，解释《丰》卦的卦辞 “亨通，君王来到（祭祀等场合），不要忧虑”。[集注] 2919 升之蹇（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］Walk upstairs freely and live together with good fortune (enjoy good fortune). Interpret the second line (九二) of the Hexagram Sun: "It is beneficial to adhere to the right path. Going on an expedition will be ominous. Do not reduce or increase (maintain the status quo)." "Tangxiang" means wandering. "The daughter of the emperor is beautiful and cultivated." Interpret the image of the first line (初九) of the Hexagram Guimei: "Marry the younger sister as a concubine, which is in line with common sense. One can still walk with a lame foot, and the auspiciousness is because of conforming to (the husband's family)." "The country is stable and has no worries." Interpret the hexagram statement of the Hexagram Feng: "Smooth, the king comes (to the sacrificial occasion, etc.), do not worry." [Collected Annotations] 2919 Hexagram Sheng transforming into Hexagram Jian.

2616損之旅［禹召諸神, 會稽南山］釋損上九"弗損, 益之. 无咎, 貞吉. 利有攸往, 得臣无家.“ ［執玉萬國］釋豐彖“豐, 大也." ［天下康安］釋旅象“山上有火, 旅. 君子以明慎用刑而不留獄." 四部注"史記禹南巡狩, 會諸侯于塗山, 執玉帛者萬國.［集注］2771姤之臨, 3188鼎之艮, 3654兌之訟.

2616 损卦之《旅》卦［白话文］大禹召集各路神灵，在南山的会稽山聚会。解释《损》卦上九爻辞 “不进行减损或增益（保持中正平衡）。没有过错，坚守正道就吉祥。有利于有所前往，得到臣民却不据为私有”。“各个邦国拿着玉石（表示臣服）”，解释《丰》卦的《彖传》“丰，是盛大的意思”。“天下安康太平”，解释《旅》卦的卦象 “山上有火，象征着《旅》卦。君子因此明察审慎地使用刑罚，不滞留案件（及时处理）”。四部注释说 “《史记》记载大禹到南方巡视狩猎，在涂山与诸侯聚会，拿着玉石和布帛（表示臣服）的邦国有上万个”。[集注] 2771 姤之临，3188 鼎之艮，3654 兑之讼（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］Yu the Great summoned all the gods and gathered on Kuaiji Mountain in the southern mountains. Interpret the ninth line (上九) of the Hexagram Sun: "Do not reduce or increase (maintain the middle and balance). There is no fault. Being upright brings good luck. It is beneficial to go somewhere, and one gets the subjects but does not possess them privately." "All the states hold jade (showing submission)." Interpret the "Tuanzhuan" of the Hexagram Feng: "Feng means grand." "The world is peaceful and prosperous." Interpret the image of the Hexagram Lü: "There is fire on the mountain, symbolizing the Hexagram Lü. A gentleman therefore uses punishment with clear observation and prudence and does not delay the cases (handle them in a timely manner)." The annotation in the Four Books says: "Recorded in the 'Records of the Grand Historian': Yu the Great went on a southern inspection and hunting tour and gathered with the princes at Tushan. There were tens of thousands of states holding jade and silk (showing submission)." [Collected Annotations] 2771 Hexagram Gou transforming into Hexagram Lin, 3188 Hexagram Ding transforming into Hexagram Gen, 3654 Hexagram Dui transforming into Hexagram Song.

2617損之巽［太姒文母, 仍生聖子］䆁損上九象"弗損益之, 大得志也." 尚注"太姒, 文王妃, 生武王發. 文母為太任, 詩思齊大任, 文王之母是也. 大任生昌, 太姒生發, 故曰仍生. 大雅大任有身, 生此文王, 又曰纘女維莘, 長子維行, 篤生武王, 林所本也." ［昌發受命］釋旅卦辭"旅貞吉." ［為天下主］釋巽九五"九五之吉, 位正中也."

2617 损卦之《巽》卦［白话文］太姒是文王的妃子，接着又生下了圣明的儿子（武王姬发）。参考《损》卦上九爻的爻象 “不进行减损或增益（保持中正平衡），就能大大地实现自己的志向”。尚的注释说 “太姒，是文王的王妃，生下武王姬发。文母是太任，《诗经・思齐》中说‘大任’，就是文王的母亲。太任生下姬昌（文王），太姒生下姬发（武王），所以说接着生。《大雅》中说‘大任有了身孕，生下了这位文王’，又说‘娶来莘国的女子太姒，长子（姬发）得以继立为王，厚实地生下了武王’，这是（此说法）所依据的本源”。“姬昌（文王）和姬发（武王）承受天命（建立周朝）”，解释《旅》卦的卦辞 “旅行时坚守正道就吉祥”。“成为天下的君主”，解释《巽》卦九五爻辞 “九五爻的吉祥，是因为它处于中正的位置”。［英文］Tai Si was the concubine of King Wen of Zhou, and then she gave birth to the wise son (King Wu of Zhou, Ji Fa). Refer to the image of the ninth line (上九) of the Hexagram Sun: "Do not reduce or increase (maintain the middle and balance), and one can greatly realize one's aspiration." Shang's annotation says: "Tai Si was the imperial concubine of King Wen of Zhou and gave birth to King Wu of Zhou, Ji Fa. Wen Mu was Tai Ren. In the 'Shi Jing・Si Qi', it is said 'Tai Ren', who was the mother of King Wen of Zhou. Tai Ren gave birth to Ji Chang (King Wen of Zhou), and Tai Si gave birth to Ji Fa (King Wu of Zhou), so it is said to give birth successively. In the 'Daya', it is said 'Tai Ren was pregnant and gave birth to this King Wen', and it is also said 'Marry Tai Si, the woman from the Shen State. The eldest son (Ji Fa) was able to succeed as the king and gave birth to King Wu solidly', which is the origin of this statement." "Ji Chang (King Wen of Zhou) and Ji Fa (King Wu of Zhou) received the mandate of heaven (established the Zhou Dynasty)." Interpret the hexagram statement of the Hexagram Lü: "When traveling, being upright brings good luck." "Become the lord of the world." Interpret the fifth line (九五) of the Hexagram Xun: "The auspiciousness of the fifth line (九五) is because it is in the middle and upright position."

2618損之兌［兩罝同室, 兔無誰告］釋序卦"緩必有所失, 故受之以損." 翟云"室, 疑當作設." 罝: 捕捉兔子的網. 尚注"説文室, 實也, 言罝原有兔, 因觸兔逸反疑我也." ［與狂相觸］釋巽九三"頻巽, 吝." ［蒙我以惡］釋兌六三"來兌, 凶."

2618 损卦之《兑》卦［白话文］两个捕兔网在同一个 “设置”（地方），兔子没有地方可以逃脱（不知道向谁求救）。解释《序卦传》中 “舒缓必定会有所损失，所以接着是《损》卦”。翟说 “室，怀疑应当是‘设’”。罝：是捕捉兔子的网。尚的注释说 “《说文解字》中说‘室，是充实的意思’，是说网中原本有兔子，因为兔子触动网而逃脱了，反而怀疑是我（放走的）”。“与狂人相接触（交往）”，解释《巽》卦九三爻辞 “频频表示顺从（过于软弱），有困难”。“用恶行来蒙骗我”，解释《兑》卦六三爻辞 “前来求悦（不正当求悦），有凶险”。［英文］Two rabbit traps are in the same "setting" (place), and the rabbit has nowhere to escape (does not know who to turn to for help). Interpret the statement in the "Xugua Zhuan": "Being relaxed will surely lead to some losses, so the following is the Hexagram Sun." Zhai said: "Shi is suspected to be 'She'." "Ju" is a net for catching rabbits. Shang's annotation says: "In the 'Shuowen Jiezi', it is said 'Shi means fullness', which means that there was originally a rabbit in the net. Because the rabbit touched the net and escaped, it instead suspects me (of letting it go)." "Contact (associate) with a madman." Interpret the third line (九三) of the Hexagram Xun: "Frequently show obedience (being too weak), there are difficulties." "Deceive me with evil deeds." Interpret the third line (六三) of the Hexagram Dui: "Come to seek pleasure (seeking pleasure improperly), there is danger."

2619損之渙［桃雀竊脂, 巢於小枝］釋損九二"利貞, 征凶, 弗損, 益之." ［動搖不安, 為風所吹］釋兌九五"孚于剝, 有厲." ［心寒悚惕, 常憂殆危］釋渙上九"渙其血去逖出, 无咎." ［集注］0929謙之遯, 1339噬嗑之渙, 3555旅之晉, 3861中孚之噬嗑.

2619 损卦之《涣》卦［白话文］桃雀（一种鸟）和窃脂鸟，在细小的树枝上筑巢。解释《损》卦九二爻辞 “利于坚守正道。出征会有凶险，不要减损，也不要增益（保持现状）”。“动摇不安，被风所吹（形容处境不稳定）”，解释《兑》卦九五爻辞 “相信那些巧言令色的小人（剥，指小人），有危险”。“内心寒冷、恐惧警惕，常常担忧危险和困境的到来”，解释《涣》卦上九爻辞 “涣散其血（摆脱伤害），远远地离开（危险），没有过错”。[集注] 0929 谦之遁，1339 噬嗑之涣，3555 旅之晋，3861 中孚之噬嗑（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］The peach sparrow (a kind of bird) and the red-billed blue magpie build their nests on the thin branches. Interpret the second line (九二) of the Hexagram Sun: "It is beneficial to adhere to the right path. Going on an expedition will be ominous. Do not reduce or increase (maintain the status quo)." "Be shaky and unstable, blown by the wind (describing an unstable situation)." Interpret the fifth line (九五) of the Hexagram Dui: "Believe those glib-tongued villains ('Bao' refers to villains), there is danger." "The heart is cold, fearful and vigilant, and often worried about the arrival of danger and difficulties." Interpret the ninth line (上九) of the Hexagram Huan: "Disperse the blood (get rid of the harm), leave (the danger) far away, there is no fault." [Collected Annotations] 0929 Hexagram Qian transforming into Hexagram Dun, 1339 Hexagram Shike transforming into Hexagram Huan, 3555 Hexagram Lü transforming into Hexagram Jin, 3861 Hexagram Zhongfu transforming into Hexagram Shike.

2620損之節［陽春長日, 萬物華實］釋損九二"利貞, 征凶, 弗損, 益之." ［樂有利福］釋渙六四象"渙其羣, 元吉, 光大也." ［忻忻過日］依四部本增加. 釋節六四"安節, 亨."

2620 损卦之《节》卦［白话文］阳春时节白昼变长，万物开花结果。解释《损》卦九二爻辞 “利于坚守正道。出征会有凶险，不要减损，也不要增益（保持现状）”。“快乐且有利益和福气”，解释《涣》卦六四爻的爻象 “涣散其朋党（群体），大为吉祥，是因为发扬光大了（美德）”。“开开心心地度过每一天”，依据四部本增加的内容。解释《节》卦六四爻辞 “安于节俭节制，亨通”。［英文］In the warm spring, the daytime becomes longer, and all things bloom and bear fruit. Interpret the second line (九二) of the Hexagram Sun: "It is beneficial to adhere to the right path. Going on an expedition will be ominous. Do not reduce or increase (maintain the status quo)." "Be happy and have benefits and good fortune." Interpret the image of the fourth line (六四) of the Hexagram Huan: "Disperse its clique (group), extremely auspicious, because (virtue) is carried forward and broadened." "Spend every day happily." This is the added content according to the Sibu Ben. Interpret the fourth line (六四) of the Hexagram Jie: "Be content with frugality and moderation, smooth."

2621損之中孚［鄰不我顧, 而望玉女］釋序卦“緩必有所失, 故受之以損." ［身疾瘡癩］䆁節卦辭“苦節不可貞." ［誰肯媚者］釋雜卦“中孚, 信也." ［集注］0446師之小過, 1079隨之豐, 1318噬嗑之睽.

2621 损卦之《中孚》卦［白话文］邻居不照顾我，却盼望着美丽的女子（比喻不切实际的期望）。解释《序卦传》中 “舒缓必定会有所损失，所以接着是《损》卦”。“身体患有疮和癞（皮肤病）等疾病”，参考《节》卦的卦辞 “过度的节制不可坚守（会有弊端）”。“有谁肯来讨好（关心）我呢”，解释《杂卦传》中 “中孚，是诚信的意思”。[集注] 0446 师之小过，1079 随之丰，1318 噬嗑之睽（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］The neighbors do not take care of me, but they look forward to a beautiful woman (metaphorically, an unrealistic expectation). Interpret the statement in the "Xugua Zhuan": "Being relaxed will surely lead to some losses, so the following is the Hexagram Sun." "Suffer from diseases such as sores and scabies (skin diseases) on the body." Refer to the hexagram statement of the Hexagram Jie: "Excessive moderation cannot be adhered to (there will be disadvantages)." "Who is willing to flatter (care about) me?" Interpret the statement in the "Zagua Zhuan": "Zhongfu means integrity." [Collected Annotations] 0446 Hexagram Shi transforming into Hexagram Xiaoguo, 1079 Hexagram Sui transforming into Hexagram Feng, 1318 Hexagram Shike transforming into Hexagram Kui.

2622損之小過［涸旱不雨, 澤竭無流］釋損卦名, 減損. ［魚鱉乾口］釋中孚六三"得敵, 或鼓或罷, 或泣或歌." ［皇天不變］釋小過九三"從或戕之, 凶何如也." 尚注"言災重如此而天不恤."

2622 损卦之《小过》卦［白话文］干旱无雨，湖泽干涸没有水流。解释《损》卦的卦名（损，就是减损的意思）。“鱼和鳖的嘴巴都干渴了（形容环境恶劣）”，解释《中孚》卦六三爻辞 “遇到敌人，有的击鼓进攻，有的疲惫败退，有的哭泣，有的歌唱”。“上天没有改变（没有降下甘霖等）”，解释《小过》卦九三爻辞 “放纵（错误）而不加防备，就会有人来伤害他，这是多么凶险啊”。尚的注释说 “意思是灾难已经如此严重而上天却不体恤（救助）”。［英文］There is a drought and no rain, and the lakes and marshes dry up without water flow. Interpret the name of the Hexagram Sun (Sun means reduction). "The mouths of the fish and the soft-shelled turtles are dry (describing a harsh environment)." Interpret the third line (六三) of the Hexagram Zhongfu: "Encounter the enemy, some beat the drums to attack, some are exhausted and retreat, some cry, and some sing." "Heaven has not changed (has not sent down the timely rain, etc.)." Interpret the third line (九三) of the Hexagram Xiaoguo: "Indulge in (mistakes) without prevention, and someone will come to harm him. How ominous it is!" Shang's annotation says: "It means that the disaster is already so serious but heaven does not show compassion (help)."

2623損之既濟［狼虎之鄉, 日爭凶訟］釋損九二"利貞, 征凶, 弗損, 益之." ［受性貪饕］釋小過九三"弗過防之, 從或戕之, 凶." ［不能容眾］釋既濟象"水在火上, 既濟. 君子以思患而預防之." ［集注］1920離之未濟.

2623 损卦之《既济》卦［白话文］处于狼虎聚集的地方，每天都有凶险的争讼之事。解释《损》卦九二爻辞 “利于坚守正道。出征会有凶险，不要减损，也不要增益（保持现状）”。“生性贪婪（像狼虎一样）”，解释《小过》卦九三爻辞 “不加以防备（过错），放纵（错误）而不加防备，就会有人来伤害他，有凶险”。“不能容纳众人（缺乏包容）”，解释《既济》卦的卦象 “水在火的上面，象征着《既济》卦。君子因此思考忧患并预先防备它”。[集注] 1920 离之未济（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］Be in the place where wolves and tigers gather, and there are dangerous litigations every day. Interpret the second line (九二) of the Hexagram Sun: "It is beneficial to adhere to the right path. Going on an expedition will be ominous. Do not reduce or increase (maintain the status quo)." "Be greedy by nature (like wolves and tigers)." Interpret the third line (九三) of the Hexagram Xiaoguo: "Do not prevent (mistakes), indulge in (mistakes) without prevention, and someone will come to harm him, there is danger." "Cannot tolerate the crowd (lack of tolerance)." Interpret the image of the Hexagram Jiji: "Water is above fire, symbolizing the Hexagram Jiji. A gentleman therefore thinks about the disasters and prevents them in advance." [Collected Annotations] 1920 Hexagram Li transforming into Hexagram Weiji.

2624損之未濟［陰注陽疾, 水離其室］釋損九二"利貞, 征凶, 弗損, 益之." 陰淫寒疾為陰氣過分, 語出左傳昭公年. 尚注”注, 灌也.”［舟楫大作, 傷害黍稷］釋既濟上六"濡其首, 厲." ［民饑於食, 亦病心腹］釋未濟六三"未濟, 征凶, 利涉大川." ［集注］2984困之解.

2624 损卦之《未济》卦［白话文］阴气灌注，阳气疾速（阴阳失调），水离开了它原本的居所（比如江河泛滥等情况）。解释《损》卦九二爻辞 “利于坚守正道。出征会有凶险，不要减损，也不要增益（保持现状）”。“阴淫寒疾” 指的是阴气过分，出自《左传・昭公》某年。尚的注释说 “注，是灌注的意思”。“船只大量出动（可能因为洪水等情况），伤害了庄稼（黍稷）”，解释《既济》卦上六爻辞 “水浸湿了头部，有危险”。“百姓在食物方面遭受饥饿，并且内心也痛苦（心腹比喻内心等重要部分）”，解释《未济》卦六三爻辞 “事情尚未成功，出征会有凶险，有利于涉越大河（有挑战但也有机会）”。[集注] 2984 困之解（此部分因缺乏更多背景信息，暂按原文翻译）。［英文］The yin qi is poured in, and the yang qi is rapid (the yin and yang are out of balance), and the water leaves its original residence (such as the flooding of rivers, etc.). Interpret the second line (九二) of the Hexagram Sun: "It is beneficial to adhere to the right path. Going on an expedition will be ominous. Do not reduce or increase (maintain the status quo)." "Yin yin han ji" means excessive yin qi, which is from a certain year in the "Zuo Zhuan・Zhao Gong". Shang's annotation says: "Zhu means pouring." "A large number of boats are launched (possibly due to floods, etc.), harming the crops (millet and broomcorn millet)." Interpret the sixth line (上六) of the Hexagram Jiji: "The head is soaked in water, there is danger." "The common people suffer from hunger in terms of food, and their hearts are also in pain ('Xin Fu' metaphorically refers to the important part such as the heart)." Interpret the third line (六三) of the Hexagram Weiji: "The matter has not been successful yet. Going on an expedition will be ominous. It is beneficial to cross the big river (there are challenges but also opportunities)." [Collected Annotations] 2984 Hexagram Kun transforming into Hexagram Jie.