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火水未濟

  • Writer: 黃寶松 Andrew Hwang
    黃寶松 Andrew Hwang
  • Mar 16, 2022
  • 80 min read

Updated: 7 days ago

4033未濟之乾[日生夕死, 名曰嬰鬼]釋雜卦"未濟, 男之窮也." [不可得祀]䆁乾上九"亢龍有悔." [集注]0528小畜之升, 2707夬之臨, 3202震之坤, 3740渙之大過.

4033 未济卦变为乾卦

白话文:[出生当天就死去,这样的叫做婴鬼]解释《杂卦》中 “未济卦,意味着男子的困穷”。[不可以得到祭祀]解释乾卦上九爻辞 “高亢的龙会有所悔恨”。[集注]:0528 小畜卦变为升卦,2707 夬卦变为临卦,3202 震卦变为坤卦,3740 涣卦变为大过卦。

英文:4033 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Qian

[Being born and dying on the same day, this is called an infant ghost] Explain "Hexagram Weiji means the poverty of men" in the "Miscellaneous Hexagrams". [Not being able to receive sacrifices] Explain the Yao Ci of the top line (上九) of Hexagram Qian: "The lofty dragon will have regrets." [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Xiaoxu changing into Hexagram Sheng, 0528; Hexagram Kuai changing into Hexagram Lin, 2707; Hexagram Zhen changing into Hexagram Kun, 3202; Hexagram Huan changing into Hexagram Daguo, 3740.

 

4034未濟之坤[大步上車, 南到喜家]釋未濟六五象"君子之光, 其暉吉也." [送我狐裘]釋乾九二"見龍在田, 利見大人." [與福俱來]釋坤象"地勢坤, 君子以厚德載物." [集注]1775大過之困, 3796節之觀, 3851中孚之泰.

4034 未济卦变为坤卦

白话文:[大步登上车子,向南来到充满喜悦的人家]解释未济卦六五爻的卦象 “君子的光辉,他的光辉吉祥”。[送给我狐皮大衣]解释乾卦九二爻辞 “龙出现在田间,利于拜见大人”。[与福气一同到来]解释坤卦的卦象 “大地的气势柔顺,君子因此以深厚的德行承载万物”。[集注]:1775 大过卦变为困卦,3796 节卦变为观卦,3851 中孚卦变为泰卦。

英文:4034 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Kun

[Stepping onto the carriage with big strides and going south to the house full of joy] Explain the Trigram Image of the fifth line (六五) of Hexagram Weiji: "The radiance of a gentleman, his radiance is auspicious." [Giving me a fox fur coat] Explain the Yao Ci of the second line (九二) of Hexagram Qian: "The dragon appears in the field, it is beneficial to meet a great man." [Coming together with good fortune] Explain the Trigram Image of Hexagram Kun: "The momentum of the earth is gentle and compliant. A gentleman, therefore, bears all things with profound virtue." [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Daguo changing into Hexagram Kun, 1775; Hexagram Jie changing into Hexagram Guan, 3796; Hexagram Zhongfu changing into Hexagram Tai, 3851.

 

4035未濟之屯[西多小星, 三五在東]釋雜卦"未濟, 男人之窮也." 小星指天上的小星星, 古代為妾的代稱.[早夜晨興]釋坤初六"履霜, 堅冰至." [勞苦無功]釋屯卦名, 艱難. [集注]1771大過之夬.

4035 未济卦变为屯卦

白话文:[西边有许多小星星,三五颗在东边]解释《杂卦》中 “未济卦,意味着男人的困穷”。小星指天上的小星星,在古代是妾的代称。[早早起床,在清晨就起来劳作]解释坤卦初六爻辞 “脚踏上霜,坚冰就要到来”。[辛苦劳累却没有功劳]解释屯卦的卦名,意味着艰难。[集注]:1771 大过卦变为夬卦。

英文:4035 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Tun

[There are many small stars in the west, and three or five are in the east] Explain "Hexagram Weiji means the poverty of men" in the "Miscellaneous Hexagrams". 小星 refers to the small stars in the sky, and in ancient times, it was a substitute for a concubine. [Getting up early and starting to work in the early morning] Explain the Yao Ci of the first line (初六) of Hexagram Kun: "Stepping on the frost, the solid ice is coming." [Working hard but getting no credit] Explain the name of Hexagram Tun, which means difficulty. [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Daguo changing into Hexagram Kuai, 1771.

 

4036未濟之蒙[北陸藏冰, 君子心悲]釋雜卦"未濟, 男之窮也." 四部注:左傳:日在北陸而藏冰."[困於粒食]釋屯卦名, 艱難. [鬼驚我門]釋蒙六四"困蒙, 吝."

4036 未济卦变为蒙卦

白话文:[太阳在北陆时收藏冰块,君子心中悲伤]解释《杂卦》中 “未济卦,意味着男子的困穷”。四部注释:《左传》记载:“太阳在北陆时收藏冰块”。[为粮食而困窘]解释屯卦的卦名,意味着艰难。 [鬼惊吓了我家的门]解释蒙卦六四爻辞 “困于蒙昧,有困难”。

英文:4036 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Meng

[Storing ice when the sun is in the northern celestial region, and the gentleman feels sad in his heart] Explain "Hexagram Weiji means the poverty of men" in the "Miscellaneous Hexagrams". The annotation in the Four Books: "Zuo Zhuan" records: "Storing ice when the sun is in the northern celestial region." [Being in distress due to food] Explain the name of Hexagram Tun, which means difficulty. [The ghost startles the door of my house] Explain the Yao Ci of the fourth line (六四) of Hexagram Meng: "Trapped in ignorance, there are difficulties."

 

4037未濟之需[山水暴怒, 壞梁折柱]釋未濟象"火在水上, 未濟. 君子以慎辨物價居方."[稽難行旅]釋蒙六四"困蒙, 吝." [流連愁苦]釋需九三象"需于泥, 災在外也." 在於泥濘中等待.[集注]1936咸之豫, 2847萃之咸, 3632巽之井.

4037 未济卦变为需卦

白话文:[山水猛烈暴发,毁坏桥梁,折断柱子]解释未济卦的卦象 “火在水上,象征未济卦。君子因此谨慎地辨别事物,使它们各居其位”。[旅行遭遇困难而稽留不前]解释蒙卦六四爻辞 “困于蒙昧,有困难”。 [留连忘返,充满愁苦]解释需卦九三爻的卦象 “在泥沼中等待,灾祸在外面”,意思是在泥沼中等待。[集注]:1936 咸卦变为豫卦,2847 萃卦变为咸卦,3632 巽卦变为井卦。

英文:4037 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Xu

[The mountains and waters burst violently, destroying the bridge and breaking the pillars] Explain the Trigram Image of Hexagram Weiji: "Fire is on water, symbolizing Hexagram Weiji. A gentleman, therefore, carefully distinguishes things and makes them stay in their proper positions." [Encountering difficulties during the journey and being detained] Explain the Yao Ci of the fourth line (六四) of Hexagram Meng: "Trapped in ignorance, there are difficulties." [Linger and be full of sorrow] Explain the Trigram Image of the third line (九三) of Hexagram Xu: "Waiting in the swamp, the disaster is outside." It means waiting in the swamp. [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Xian changing into Hexagram Yu, 1936; Hexagram Cui changing into Hexagram Xian, 2847; Hexagram Xun changing into Hexagram Jing, 3632.

 

4038未濟之訟[比目四翼, 來安吾國]釋未濟六五"貞吉, 无悔. 君子之光, 有孚吉." [福喜上堂]釋需象"雲上於天, 需. 君子以飲食宴樂." 言飲食養身, 宴樂養志. 待時而動. [與我同牀]釋訟六三象"食舊德, 從上吉也." 言守分安常, 順上獲吉.[集注]0476比之離, 0826同人之兌, 2577損之隨, 2975困之咸, 3317艮之漸.

4038 未济卦变为讼卦

白话文:[比目鱼有四只翅膀,前来安定我的国家]解释未济卦六五爻辞 “占问吉祥,没有悔恨。君子的光辉,心怀诚信吉祥”。[福气和喜事来到厅堂]解释需卦的卦象 “云气上升到天上,象征需卦。君子因此通过饮食来滋养身体,通过宴乐来培养志向。等待时机而行动”。 [与我同床共枕]解释讼卦六三爻的卦象 “安享旧日的德行,顺从上级吉祥”。意思是守本分,安于常规,顺从上级就能获得吉祥。[集注]:0476 比卦变为离卦,0826 同人卦变为兑卦,2577 损卦变为随卦,2975 困卦变为咸卦,3317 艮卦变为渐卦。

英文:4038 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Song

[The flounder has four wings and comes to stabilize my country] Explain the Yao Ci of the fifth line (六五) of Hexagram Weiji: "Divination is auspicious, there is no regret. The radiance of a gentleman, having integrity is auspicious." [Good fortune and happy events come to the hall] Explain the Trigram Image of Hexagram Xu: "The clouds rise into the sky, symbolizing Hexagram Xu. A gentleman, therefore, nourishes his body through eating and drinking and cultivates his aspiration through feasting and entertainment. Wait for the right moment to act." [Sharing the same bed with me] Explain the Trigram Image of the third line (六三) of Hexagram Song: "Enjoying the old virtue, it is auspicious to follow the superior." It means keeping one's place, being content with the routine, and following the superior to get auspiciousness. [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Bi changing into Hexagram Li, 0476; Hexagram Tongren changing into Hexagram Dui, 0826; Hexagram Sun changing into Hexagram Sui, 2577; Hexagram Kun changing into Hexagram Xian, 2975; Hexagram Gen changing into Hexagram Jian, 3317.

 

4039未濟之師[狡兔趯趯, 良犬逐咋]釋未濟象"火在水上, 未濟. 君子以慎辨物居方." [雄雌爰爰]釋訟彖"有孚窒, 惕, 中吉, 終凶." 雄兔及雌兔因彼此信任而警戒心窒塞, 若心中有所戒懼, 在過程中可獲吉祥, 但終究有凶險. [為鷹所獲]釋師六三”師或輿尸, 凶.”[集注] 0938謙之益.

4039 未济卦变为师卦

白话文:[狡猾的兔子跳跃着,优良的猎犬追逐撕咬]解释未济卦的卦象 “火在水上,象征未济卦。君子因此谨慎地辨别事物,使它们各居其位”。 [雄兔和雌兔相互依偎]解释讼卦的彖辞 “心怀诚信却被阻塞,警惕,过程中吉祥,最终有凶险”。雄兔和雌兔因为彼此信任而警戒心阻塞,如果心中有所戒惧,在过程中可以获得吉祥,但终究会有凶险。 [被鹰捕获]解释师卦六三爻辞 “军队有时载着尸体归来,有凶险”。[集注]:0938 谦卦变为益卦。

英文:4039 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Shi

[The cunning rabbit jumps, and the excellent hunting dog chases and bites] Explain the Trigram Image of Hexagram Weiji: "Fire is on water, symbolizing Hexagram Weiji. A gentleman, therefore, carefully distinguishes things and makes them stay in their proper positions." [The male rabbit and the female rabbit snuggle up to each other] Explain the Tuan Ci of Hexagram Song: "Having integrity but being blocked, being vigilant, it is auspicious during the process, and there is danger in the end." The male rabbit and the female rabbit have their vigilance blocked because of their trust in each other. If there is some fear in the heart, it can be auspicious during the process, but there will be danger after all. [Captured by the eagle] Explain the Yao Ci of the third line (六三) of Hexagram Shi: "Sometimes the army returns with the bodies, there is danger." [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Qian changing into Hexagram Yi, 0938.

 

4040未濟之比[增祿益福]釋未濟六五"貞吉, 无悔. 君子之光, 有孚, 吉." [喜來入室]釋師九二"在師中吉, 无咎. 王三錫命." [解除憂惑]釋比初六"有孚比之, 无咎. 有孚盈缶, 終來有它吉." 誠信充實於是中, 如物之盈滿于土之中, 以誠事神, 神必來格, 以誠交人, 人亦推誠相與. 故能解除憂惑.

4040 未济卦变为比卦

白话文:[增加俸禄和福气]解释未济卦六五爻辞 “占问吉祥,没有悔恨。君子的光辉,心怀诚信,吉祥”。[喜事来到家中]解释师卦九二爻辞 “在军队中吉祥,没有灾祸。君王多次赏赐任命”。 [解除忧愁和疑惑]解释比卦初六爻辞 “心怀诚信去亲附比附,没有灾祸。心怀诚信如同容器装满了东西,最终会有其他的吉祥”。诚信充实其中,就像东西充满在容器中一样,用诚信侍奉神灵,神灵必定会降临;用诚信与人交往,别人也会以诚心相待。所以能够解除忧愁和疑惑。

英文:4040 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Bi

[Increasing the salary and good fortune] Explain the Yao Ci of the fifth line (六五) of Hexagram Weiji: "Divination is auspicious, there is no regret. The radiance of a gentleman, having integrity, it is auspicious." [Happy events come to the house] Explain the Yao Ci of the second line (九二) of Hexagram Shi: "It is auspicious in the army, there is no disaster. The king rewards and appoints many times." [Relieving sorrow and doubts] Explain the Yao Ci of the first line (初六) of Hexagram Bi: "Attaching with integrity, there is no disaster. Having integrity is like a container being full. In the end, there will be other auspiciousness." Integrity is full in it, just like things filling a container. Serving the gods with integrity, the gods will surely come; interacting with people with integrity, others will also treat you with sincerity. So it can relieve sorrow and doubts.

 

4041未濟之小畜[騎龍乘風, 上見神公]釋未濟九四象"貞吉, 悔亡, 志行也." [彭祖受刺, 王喬贊通]釋比初六"有孚比之, 无咎. 有孚盈缶, 終來有它的吉." 言王喬以誠心親比於彭文祖, 終得大吉.[巫咸就位, 拜福無窮]釋小畜九五"有孚孿如, 富以其鄰." 言神公應對神巫的誠心畜養, 彼此誠心相連, 同享富貴. 楚辭"巫咸將夕降兮." 王逸注"巫咸, 古神巫也."[集注]2327家人之剝.

4041 未济卦变为小畜卦

白话文:[骑着龙,乘着风,向上拜见神公]解释未济卦九四爻的卦象 “占问吉祥,悔恨消失,志向得以施行”。[彭祖受到指责,王乔称赞并帮助沟通]解释比卦初六爻辞 “心怀诚信去亲附比附,没有灾祸。心怀诚信如同容器装满了东西,最终会有其他的吉祥”。意思是王乔以诚心亲近比附彭文祖,最终获得大吉。[巫咸就位,拜谢得到无穷的福气]解释小畜卦九五爻辞 “心怀诚信相互牵连,与邻居一同富有”。意思是神公回应神巫的诚心蓄积,彼此诚心相连,共同享受富贵。《楚辞》中说 “巫咸将在傍晚降临”。王逸注释 “巫咸,是古代的神巫”。[集注]:2327 家人卦变为剥卦。

英文:4041 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Xiaoxu

[Riding a dragon and going with the wind, going up to meet the divine lord] Explain the Trigram Image of the fourth line (九四) of Hexagram Weiji: "Divination is auspicious, the regret disappears, and the aspiration can be implemented." [Peng Zu was criticized, and Wang Qiao praised and helped with communication] Explain the Yao Ci of the first line (初六) of Hexagram Bi: "Attaching with integrity, there is no disaster. Having integrity is like a container being full. In the end, there will be other auspiciousness." It means that Wang Qiao attached to Peng Wenzu with sincerity and finally got great auspiciousness. [Wu Xian takes his position and gives thanks to obtain infinite blessings] Explain the Yao Ci of the fifth line (九五) of Hexagram Xiaoxu: "Having integrity and being connected with each other, being rich together with the neighbor." It means that the divine lord responds to the sincere accumulation of the divine wizard, and their sincerity is connected with each other, enjoying wealth and honor together. In the "Chu Ci", it is said "Wu Xian will descend in the evening." Wang Yi annotated, "Wu Xian is an ancient divine wizard." [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Jiaren changing into Hexagram Bo, 2327.

 

4042未濟之履[天火卒起, 燒我旁里]釋未濟象"火在水上, 未濟. 君子以慎辨物居方." [延及吾家]釋雜卦"小畜, 寡也."

言所畜甚少.[空盡己財]釋雜卦"履, 不處也." 循禮而行. 不敢安處.

4042 未济卦变为履卦

白话文:[天火突然燃起,烧毁了我的邻居]解释未济卦的卦象 “火在水上,象征未济卦。君子因此谨慎地辨别事物,使它们各居其位”。[蔓延到我的家中]解释《杂卦》中 “小畜卦,是蓄积少的意思”,说的是所蓄积的东西很少。[花光了自己所有的钱财]解释《杂卦》中 “履卦,是不居处的意思”,指的是遵循礼仪而行,不敢安逸地居处。

英文:4042 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Lü

[The fire from the sky suddenly starts and burns my neighbors] Explain the Trigram Image of Hexagram Weiji: "Fire is on water, symbolizing Hexagram Weiji. A gentleman, therefore, carefully distinguishes things and makes them stay in their proper positions." [Spreading to my house] Explain "Hexagram Xiaoxu means having little accumulation" in the "Miscellaneous Hexagrams", which means that what is accumulated is very little. [Spending all one's money] Explain "Hexagram Lü means not staying in one place" in the "Miscellaneous Hexagrams", which refers to acting according to etiquette and not daring to stay comfortably.

 

4043未濟之泰[金帛黃寶, 宜與我市]釋未濟六五"貞吉, 无悔. 君子之光, 有孚, 吉." 言得陽光之助, 猶以誠信待人, 得賢能之輔. 故成為事有望而獲吉.[嫁娶有息]釋履卦名, 踐履.[利得過倍]釋序卦"泰者, 通也." [集注]0620履之:姤, 1824坎之恆, 2770姤之蠱.

4043 未济卦变为泰卦

白话文:[黄金、丝帛、黄色的宝物,适宜和我进行交易]解释未济卦六五爻辞 “占问吉祥,没有悔恨。君子的光辉,心怀诚信,吉祥”。意思是得到阳刚的帮助,又能以诚信待人,得到贤能之人的辅佐。所以成就事情有希望并获得吉祥。[嫁娶之事有了消息]解释履卦的卦名,是践行的意思。[获得的利益超过两倍]解释《序卦》中 “泰卦,是通畅的意思”。 [集注]:0620 履卦变为姤卦,1824 坎卦变为恒卦,2770 姤卦变为蛊卦。

英文:4043 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Tai

[Gold, silk, and yellow treasures are suitable for trading with me] Explain the Yao Ci of the fifth line (六五) of Hexagram Weiji: "Divination is auspicious, there is no regret. The radiance of a gentleman, having integrity, it is auspicious." It means receiving the help of yang firmness, treating others with integrity, and getting the assistance of virtuous and capable people. So there is hope of achieving things and obtaining auspiciousness. [There is news about the marriage] Explain the name of Hexagram Lü, which means practice. [The obtained benefit is more than twice] Explain in the "Sequence of Hexagrams": "Hexagram Tai means smoothness." [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Lü changing into Hexagram Gou, 0620; Hexagram Kan changing into Hexagram Heng, 1824; Hexagram Gou changing into Hexagram Gu, 2770.

 

4044未濟之否[鬼魅之居]釋未濟象"火在水面上, 未濟. 君子以慎辨物居方." 勉勵君子辨別物體類使各居多其所. [凶不可居]釋否卦名, 閉阻.

4044 未济卦变为否卦

白话文:[是鬼魅居住的地方]解释未济卦的卦象 “火在水面上,象征未济卦。君子因此谨慎地辨别物体类别,使它们各居其位”,是勉励君子辨别物体类别让它们各自处于合适的位置。 [凶险,不可以居住]解释否卦的卦名,是闭塞不通的意思。

英文:4044 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Pi

[It is the place where ghosts and demons live] Explain the Trigram Image of Hexagram Weiji: "Fire is on the water, symbolizing Hexagram Weiji. A gentleman, therefore, carefully distinguishes the types of objects and makes them stay in their proper positions", which is to encourage a gentleman to distinguish the types of objects and let them be in suitable positions. [It is dangerous and not suitable for living] Explain the name of Hexagram Pi, which means being blocked and unsmooth.

 

4045未濟之同人[鳥飛兔走, 各有畏惡]釋未濟九二"曳其輪, 貞吉." 審慎不使急行, 可獲吉祥. [雕鷹為賊]釋否卦辭"否之匪人." 言閉阻不通之時, 遇到匪徒. [亂我室舍]釋同人象"天與火, 同人. 君子以類族辨物." 勉勵君子團結同類, 辧別事物以求和同者.

4045 未济卦变为同人卦

白话文:[鸟飞兔跑,各自都有畏惧和厌恶的东西]解释未济卦九二爻辞 “拖拉着车轮,占问吉祥”。意思是审慎行事,不使它急行,可以获得吉祥。[雕鹰成为盗贼]解释否卦的卦辞 “否卦不利于人”。意思是在闭塞不通的时候,遇到了匪徒。 [扰乱我的房舍]解释同人卦的卦象 “天与火在一起,象征同人卦。君子因此要区分事物的类别,辨别事物”,是勉励君子团结同类,辨别事物来寻求和谐统一。

英文:4045 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Tongren

[The bird flies and the rabbit runs, each having something to fear and dislike] Explain the Yao Ci of the second line (九二) of Hexagram Weiji: "Dragging the wheel, divination is auspicious." It means acting prudently and not making it move quickly, and one can get auspiciousness. [The eagle becomes a thief] Explain the Yao Ci of Hexagram Pi: "Hexagram Pi is not beneficial to people." It means that when it is blocked and unsmooth, bandits are encountered. [Disrupting my house] Explain the Trigram Image of Hexagram Tongren: "Heaven and fire are together, symbolizing Hexagram Tongren. A gentleman, therefore, should distinguish the types of things and identify things", which is to encourage a gentleman to unite with the same kind and distinguish things to seek harmony and unity.

 

4046未濟之大有[初雖驚惶]釋未濟初六"濡其尾, 吝." 言不能適應時而進, 必致憾惜.[後乃無傷]釋同人九五"先號咷而後笑, 大師克相遇." 言先悲後喜, 志同者得以遇合.[受其福慶]釋大有上九"自天𧙗之, 吉无不利." 言來自上天的𧙖助, 吉祥而無所不利. [集注]3627巽之夬, 3966小過之小過.

4046 未济卦变为大有卦

白话文:[起初虽然惊慌]解释未济卦初六爻辞 “沾湿了尾巴,有困难”。意思是不能顺应时机前进,必定会导致遗憾可惜。[后来却没有伤害]解释同人卦九五爻辞 “先号啕大哭而后欢笑,大军战胜后相遇”。意思是先悲伤后喜悦,志同道合的人得以相遇结合。[受到福气和喜庆]解释大有卦上九爻辞 “得到上天的帮助,吉祥而无所不利”。意思是来自上天的帮助,吉祥而没有任何不利的地方。 [集注]:3627 巽卦变为夬卦,3966 小过卦变为小过卦。

英文:4046 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Dayou

[At first, there is panic] Explain the Yao Ci of the first line (初六) of Hexagram Weiji: "Getting the tail wet, there are difficulties." It means that if one cannot move forward according to the opportunity, it will surely lead to regret. [But there is no harm later] Explain the Yao Ci of the fifth line (九五) of Hexagram Tongren: "First wailing and then laughing, the great army meets after victory." It means being sad first and then happy, and like-minded people can meet and unite. [Receiving blessings and celebration] Explain the Yao Ci of the top line (上九) of Hexagram Dayou: "Receiving the help of heaven, it is auspicious and there is no disadvantage." It means the help from heaven, which is auspicious and there is no unfavorable place. [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Xun changing into Hexagram Kuai, 3627; Hexagram Xiaoguo changing into Hexagram Xiaoguo, 3966.

 

4047未濟之謙[兩金相擊, 勇氣均敵]䆁未濟卦名, 事未成. [日月鬥戰]釋大有九四"匪其彭, 无咎." 𣎴驕傲自滿, 必無禍害.[不破不缺]釋謙六四"无不利, 撝謙." 發揮謙虛美德, 將無所不利.[集注]0269需之同人, 0789同人之噬嗑.

4047 未济卦变为谦卦

白话文:[两块金属相互撞击,勇气相当]解释未济卦的卦名,意味着事情没有成功。[太阳和月亮相互争斗]解释大有卦九四爻辞 “不过分盛大,没有灾祸”。意思是不骄傲自满,必定没有祸害。[没有破损和缺失]解释谦卦六四爻辞 “没有不利的,发挥谦虚的美德”。意思是发挥谦虚的美德,将没有什么不利的。[集注]:0269 需卦变为同人卦,0789 同人卦变为噬嗑卦。

英文:4047 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Qian

[Two pieces of metal strike each other, and the courage is equal] Explain the name of Hexagram Weiji, which means that things have not been successful. [The sun and the moon fight each other] Explain the Yao Ci of the fourth line (九四) of Hexagram Dayou: "Not being too grand, there is no disaster." It means not being arrogant and complacent, and there will surely be no harm. [There is no damage or loss] Explain the Yao Ci of the fourth line (六四) of Hexagram Qian: "There is no disadvantage, giving play to the virtue of modesty." It means giving play to the virtue of modesty, and there will be no disadvantage. [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Xu changing into Hexagram Tongren, 0269; Hexagram Tongren changing into Hexagram Shike, 0789.

 

4048未濟之豫[曳綸河海, 掛釣魴鯉]釋未濟六四象"貞吉, 悔亡, 志行也." 言卜筮吉祥, 悔恨消失, 心志實行.[王孫利得]釋謙初六"謙謙君子, 用涉大川, 吉." 言謙謙君子有禮的君子, 涉越險阻, 可獲吉祥. [以享仲友]䆁豫九四象"由豫, 大有得, 志大行也." 言喜樂自來, 大家有所得, 志向大獲施行. [集注]0297需之損, 3458豐之坤.

4048 未济卦变为豫卦

白话文:[在河海之中拉动钓线,挂上鱼钩钓取鳊鱼和鲤鱼]解释未济卦六四爻的卦象 “占问吉祥,悔恨消失,志向得以施行”。意思是占卜吉祥,悔恨消除,心志得以实现。[王孙获得利益]解释谦卦初六爻辞 “谦谦君子,用此德行去涉越大河,吉祥”。意思是谦谦有礼的君子,跨越险阻,可以获得吉祥。[用来与好朋友共享]解释豫卦九四爻的卦象 “人们依赖他而得到欢乐,大有所得,志向得以大力施行”。意思是喜乐自然而来,大家都有所收获,志向得以充分实现。 [集注]:0297 需卦变为损卦,3458 丰卦变为坤卦。

英文:4048 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Yu

[Pulling the fishing line in the rivers and seas, hanging the fishing hook to catch bream and carp] Explain the Trigram Image of the fourth line (六四) of Hexagram Weiji: "Divination is auspicious, the regret disappears, and the aspiration can be implemented." It means that divination is auspicious, the regret is eliminated, and the aspiration is realized. [The noble offspring gains benefits] Explain the Yao Ci of the first line (初六) of Hexagram Qian: "The modest and humble gentleman, using this virtue to cross the big river, it is auspicious." It means that the modest and polite gentleman, crossing the obstacles, can get auspiciousness. [Used to share with good friends] Explain the Trigram Image of the fourth line (九四) of Hexagram Yu: "People rely on him to get joy, gain a lot, and the aspiration can be implemented vigorously." It means that joy comes naturally, everyone gains something, and the aspiration is fully realized. [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Xu changing into Hexagram Sun, 0297; Hexagram Feng changing into Hexagram Kun, 3458.

 

4049未濟之隨[犬畏狼虎, 依人作輔]釋未濟九二"曳其輪, 貞吉." 言審慎不使急行, 可獲吉祥.[三夫執戟, 伏不敢起]釋雜卦"豫, 怠也." 怠;懈怠. [身安无咎]釋雜卦"隨, 无故也." 言隨顺而无意外變故. [集注]2085遯之家人.

4049 未济卦变为随卦

白话文:[狗畏惧狼和老虎,依靠人作为辅助]解释未济卦九二爻辞 “拖拉着车轮,占问吉祥”。意思是审慎行事,不使它急行,可以获得吉祥。[三个男子手持长戟,趴在地上不敢起身]解释《杂卦》中 “豫卦,是懈怠的意思”。懈怠:就是懒惰、松懈。 [自身平安,没有灾祸]解释《杂卦》中 “随卦,是没有变故的意思”。意思是随顺而没有意外的变故发生。 [集注]:2085 遁卦变为家人卦。

英文:4049 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Sui

[The dog fears wolves and tigers and relies on people for assistance] Explain the Yao Ci of the second line (九二) of Hexagram Weiji: "Dragging the wheel, divination is auspicious." It means acting prudently and not making it move quickly, and one can get auspiciousness. [Three men hold halberds and lie on the ground not daring to get up] Explain "Hexagram Yu means laziness" in the "Miscellaneous Hexagrams". 懈怠 means laziness and slackness. [One's own safety, no disaster] Explain "Hexagram Sui means no accident" in the "Miscellaneous Hexagrams". It means following smoothly and there is no unexpected accident. [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Dun changing into Hexagram Jiaren, 2085.

 

4050未濟之蠱[蜘蛛作網, 以伺行旅]釋未濟象"火在水上, 未濟. 君子以慎辨物居方." [青蠅嚵聚, 以求膏腴]釋隨卦名, 隨從.[觸我羅域, 為網所得]釋蠱卦名, 惑亂.

4050 未济卦变为蛊卦

白话文:[蜘蛛织网,用来等待过往的行人]解释未济卦的卦象 “火在水上,象征未济卦。君子因此谨慎地辨别事物,使它们各居其位”。[苍蝇贪婪地聚集在一起,来寻求肥美的食物]解释随卦的卦名,是随从的意思。[触碰到我的罗网区域,被网捕获]解释蛊卦的卦名,是惑乱的意思。

英文:4050 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Gu

[The spider weaves a web to wait for the passing pedestrians] Explain the Trigram Image of Hexagram Weiji: "Fire is on water, symbolizing Hexagram Weiji. A gentleman, therefore, carefully distinguishes things and makes them stay in their proper positions." [Flies gather greedily together to seek fat and delicious food] Explain the name of Hexagram Sui, which means following. [Touching the area of my net and being caught by the net] Explain the name of Hexagram Gu, which means confusion.

 

4051未濟之臨[所望在外, 鼎命方來]釋未濟六五"貞吉, 无悔, 君子之光, 有孚, 吉." 言得陽剛之助, 猶豫以誠信待人, 得賢能之輔, 故成事有望而獲吉.[拭爵滌罍, 炊食待之]釋蠱初六"幹父之蠱, 有子, 考无咎, 厲終吉." 言後輩能匡除父輩的弊亂, 雖險而終吉. [不為季憂]釋咸上九"不事王侯, 高尚其事." 言時不可為, 則不事王侯, 超然世外.[集注]3143鼎之師.

4051 未济卦变为临卦

白话文:[所期望的在外面,重要的使命刚刚到来]解释未济卦六五爻辞 “占问吉祥,没有悔恨,君子的光辉,心怀诚信,吉祥”。意思是得到阳刚的帮助,又能以诚信待人,得到贤能之人的辅佐,所以成就事情有希望并获得吉祥。[擦拭酒爵,洗涤酒罍,烹饪食物等待着]解释蛊卦初六爻辞 “匡正父辈的弊乱,有这样的儿子,先父没有灾祸,虽有危险但最终吉祥”。意思是后辈能够匡正消除父辈的弊端祸乱,虽然有危险但最终会吉祥。 [不为小事担忧]解释咸卦上九爻辞 “不侍奉王侯,把自己的行为看得很高尚”。意思是时机不适合的时候,就不侍奉王侯,超脱于世俗之外。[集注]:3143 鼎卦变为师卦。

英文:4051 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Lin

[What is expected is outside, and an important mission has just arrived] Explain the Yao Ci of the fifth line (六五) of Hexagram Weiji: "Divination is auspicious, there is no regret, the radiance of a gentleman, having integrity, it is auspicious." It means receiving the help of yang firmness, treating others with integrity, and getting the assistance of virtuous and capable people. So there is hope of achieving things and obtaining auspiciousness. [Wiping the wine goblet, washing the wine urn, cooking food and waiting] Explain the Yao Ci of the first line (初六) of Hexagram Gu: "Rectifying the chaos of the father's generation, having such a son, the late father has no disaster. Although there is danger, it is auspicious in the end." It means that the younger generation can rectify and eliminate the disadvantages and chaos of the father's generation. Although there is danger, it will be auspicious in the end. [Not worrying about small things] Explain the Yao Ci of the top line (上九) of Hexagram Xian: "Not serving the princes and marquises, regarding one's own behavior as noble." It means that when the opportunity is not right, one does not serve the princes and marquises and is detached from the world. [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Ding changing into Hexagram Shi, 3143.

 

4052未濟之觀[日月並居, 常暗匪明]釋未濟象"火在水上, 未濟. 君子以慎辨物居方." 日月並居指日蝕或月蝕而言. [高山崩顛]釋臨卦辭"至于八月有凶." 言到了八月, 殺人桌浸盛, 陽氣日衰, 盛極而必衰. [丘陵為谿]釋觀六三"觀我生, 進退". 當省自我行為, 以決定未來的進退. 詩小雅十月之交"百川沸騰, 山冢崒崩. 高岸為谷, 深谷為陵. 哀今之人, 胡憯莫懲?"[集注]2463蹇之咸.

4052 未济卦变为观卦

白话文:[太阳和月亮同时出现,常常昏暗而不明亮]解释未济卦的卦象 “火在水上,象征未济卦。君子因此谨慎地辨别事物,使它们各居其位”。日月并居指的是日食或月食的情况。 [高山的山顶崩塌]解释临卦的卦辞 “到了八月会有凶险”。意思是到了八月,肃杀之气渐渐旺盛,阳气日益衰弱,盛极必衰。 [丘陵变成了溪谷]解释观卦六三爻辞 “观察自我的行为,决定前进或后退”。应当反省自己的行为,来决定未来的进退。《诗经・小雅・十月之交》中说 “百川沸腾,山冢崒崩。高岸为谷,深谷为陵。哀今之人,胡憯莫懲?” [集注]:2463 蹇卦变为咸卦。

英文:4052 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Guan

[The sun and the moon appear at the same time, often being dim and not bright] Explain the Trigram Image of Hexagram Weiji: "Fire is on water, symbolizing Hexagram Weiji. A gentleman, therefore, carefully distinguishes things and makes them stay in their proper positions." 日月并居 refers to the situation of a solar eclipse or a lunar eclipse. [The top of the high mountain collapses] Explain the Yao Ci of Hexagram Lin: "There will be danger in the eighth month." It means that in the eighth month, the killing qi gradually becomes strong, the yang qi weakens day by day, and when it reaches the extreme, it will decline. [The hill becomes a valley] Explain the Yao Ci of the third line (六三) of Hexagram Guan: "Observing one's own behavior and deciding to move forward or backward." One should reflect on one's own behavior to decide the future advance or retreat. In the "Book of Songs・Xiaoya・Shiyue Zhijiao", it is said "The hundred rivers are boiling, the peaks of the mountains are collapsing. The high banks become valleys, and the deep valleys become hills. I feel sorry for the people nowadays. Why don't they be punished?" [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Jian changing into Hexagram Xian, 2463.

 

4053未濟之噬嗑[春服既成, 載華復生]春服:春日穿的衣服. 論語先進"暮春者, 春服既成. 曾子所言春服, 是季春之月與以共郊廟之服的縮稱. 華:花朵. 復生指展現出春天生機勃勃的景象. 釋未濟九五"君子之光, 其暉吉也."言君子穿著春服, 頭戴花朵, 光輝照耀, 必獲吉.[莖葉盛茂]釋觀卦名, 觀察瞻仰. [實穗泥泥]釋雜卦"噬嗑, 食也." 尚注"泥泥, 盛貌." 郭注指噬嗑卦的卦象為口中咬合食物. 艮之賁第三句"稼穡成熟." 說文"嗑, 多言也."

4053 未济卦变为噬嗑卦

白话文:[春天的衣服已经做好,装饰着花朵,充满生机]春服:指春天穿的衣服。《论语・先进》中说 “暮春者,春服既成。” 曾子所说的春服,是季春之月用于祭祀郊庙的服装的简称。华:指花朵。复生指展现出春天生机勃勃的景象。解释未济卦九五爻辞 “君子的光辉,他的光辉吉祥”。意思是君子穿着春服,头戴花朵,光辉照耀,必定获得吉祥。[茎和叶生长得茂盛]解释观卦的卦名,是观察瞻仰的意思。 [饱满的谷穗沉甸甸的]解释《杂卦》中 “噬嗑卦,是进食的意思”。尚秉和注释 “泥泥,是茂盛的样子。” 郭璞注释指噬嗑卦的卦象为口中咬合食物。艮卦变为贲卦的第三句 “庄稼成熟。” 《说文解字》中说 “嗑,是多言的意思。”

英文:4053 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Shike

[The spring clothes have been made, decorated with flowers and full of vitality] 春服 refers to the clothes worn in spring. In the "Analects of Confucius・Xianjin", it is said "In late spring, the spring clothes are ready." The spring clothes mentioned by Zengzi are the abbreviation of the clothes used for sacrificing to the suburban temples in the last month of spring. 华 refers to flowers. 复生 means showing the vibrant scene of spring. Explain the Yao Ci of the fifth line (九五) of Hexagram Weiji: "The radiance of a gentleman, his radiance is auspicious." It means that the gentleman wears spring clothes, wears flowers on his head, and with the radiance shining, he will surely get auspiciousness. [The stems and leaves grow lushly] Explain the name of Hexagram Guan, which means observing and admiring. [The plump ears of grain are heavy] Explain "Hexagram Shike means eating" in the "Miscellaneous Hexagrams". Shang Binghe annotated, "泥泥 means the appearance of lushness." Guo Pu annotated that the Trigram Image of Hexagram Shike is that food is bitten in the mouth. The third sentence of Hexagram Gen changing into Hexagram Bi is "The crops are ripe." In the "Shuowen Jiezi", it is said "嗑 means talking a lot."

 

4054未濟之賁[華首山頭, 仙道所遊]釋未濟六三"未濟, 征凶, 利涉大川." 言事未成之時雖急進有凶, 或可冒險一試. [利以居止] 釋序卦"可觀而後有所合, 故受之以噬嗑. 嗑者, 合也."[常無咎憂]釋賁九三"賁如, 濡如, 永貞吉." 與其過度追求外在的榮華, 不如堅守自己的內在美德, 才能永保福樂. [集注]0944謙之井, 1179臨之頤, 3383漸之豐.

4054 未济卦变为贲卦

白话文:[在华首山的山头,是仙人道士游历的地方]解释未济卦六三爻辞 “未济,出征有凶险,利于涉越大河”。意思是事情没有成功的时候,虽然急于前进会有凶险,但或许可以冒险尝试一下。 [利于安居静止]解释《序卦》中 “可以观赏之后就有所合,所以接着是噬嗑卦。嗑,就是合的意思”。[常常没有灾祸和忧愁]解释贲卦九三爻辞 “装饰得华美,润泽的样子,长久守正吉祥”。与其过度追求外在的荣华,不如坚守自己的内在美德,才能永远保持福运和快乐。 [集注]:0944 谦卦变为井卦,1179 临卦变为颐卦,3383 渐卦变为丰卦。

英文:4054 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Bi

[On the peak of Huashou Mountain, it is a place where immortals and Taoists travel] Explain the Yao Ci of the third line (六三) of Hexagram Weiji: "Weiji, going on an expedition brings danger, it is beneficial to cross the big river." It means that when things are not successful, although rushing forward will bring danger, one may take a risk and try. [Beneficial for living in peace and staying still] Explain in the "Sequence of Hexagrams": "After being able to appreciate, there will be something to combine, so it is followed by Hexagram Shike. 嗑 means combination." [Often having no disaster and sorrow] Explain the Yao Ci of the third line (九三) of Hexagram Bi: "Being beautifully decorated, in a moist appearance, it is auspicious to maintain righteousness for a long time." Rather than excessively pursuing external glory and wealth, it is better to stick to one's inner virtues to maintain good fortune and happiness forever. [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Qian changing into Hexagram Jing, 0944; Hexagram Lin changing into Hexagram Yi, 1179; Hexagram Jian changing into Hexagram Feng, 3383.

 

4055未濟之剝[三狐嗥哭, 自悲孤獨]䆁雜卦"未濟, 男之窮也." 嗥:野獣叫. [野無所遊]釋賁九三"賁如, 濡如, 永貞吉." 與其過度追求外在的榮華, 不如堅守自己內在的美德, 才能永保福樂.[死於丘室]翟云"丘室, 當作丘首. 禮檀弓:狐死正丘首." 古代傳說狐狸如果死在外面, 一定把頭朝著它的洞穴, 比喻不忘本或懷念故鄉. 釋剝卦名, 剝落.

4055 未济卦变为剥卦

白话文:[三只狐狸嚎叫哭泣,为自己的孤独而悲伤]解释《杂卦》中 “未济卦,意味着男子的困穷”。嗥:指野兽叫。 [在野外没有地方可去游历]解释贲卦九三爻辞 “装饰得华美,润泽的样子,长久守正吉祥”。与其过度追求外在的荣华,不如坚守自己的内在美德,才能永远保持福运和快乐。[死在山丘的屋子(应作 “丘首”)里]翟云说 “丘室,应当写作丘首。《礼记・檀弓》记载:狐狸死的时候头朝着自己洞穴的方向。” 古代传说狐狸如果死在外面,一定把头像朝着它的洞穴,比喻不忘本或怀念故乡。解释剥卦的卦名,是剥落的意思。

英文:4055 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Bo

[Three foxes howl and cry, feeling sad for their loneliness] Explain "Hexagram Weiji means the poverty of men" in the "Miscellaneous Hexagrams". 嗥 means the howling of wild beasts. [Having nowhere to travel in the wild] Explain the Yao Ci of the third line (九三) of Hexagram Bi: "Being beautifully decorated, in a moist appearance, it is auspicious to maintain righteousness for a long time." Rather than excessively pursuing external glory and wealth, it is better to stick to one's inner virtues to maintain good fortune and happiness forever. [Dying in the house on the hill (should be "丘首")] Zhai Yun said, "丘室 should be written as 丘首. According to the 'Book of Rites・Tan Gong': When a fox dies, its head faces the direction of its cave." In ancient legends, if a fox dies outside, it will surely face its head towards its cave, which is a metaphor for not forgetting one's roots or missing one's hometown. Explain the name of Hexagram Bo, which means peeling off.

 

4056未濟之復[火中暑退, 禾黍其食]指大火星/心宿二星夜晚出現正南方時, 暑氣消退, 就是夏秋交替, 農曆七月, 此時容易出現極端天氣, 旱災往往伴隨蝗災的出現, 故曰蝗食禾黍成災. 釋未濟象"火在水上, 未濟. 君子以慎辨物居方." 左傳昭公三年"譬如火焉, 火中, 寒暑乃退." [商人不至]釋剝卦名, 剝落. [市空無有] 釋復上六"迷復, 凶, 有災眚." 言陷入迷途, 必有凶險. 尚注"月令季夏之月, 火昏中. 詩七月流火傳云:火, 大火也. 流, 下也." 蓋火星未月昏中, 申月西流, 故謂之下. 又箋云:火星中而寒暑退. 暑退而禾稼熟, 故曰禾黍其食."

4056 未济卦变为复卦

白话文:[大火星出现,暑气消退,禾黍等粮食成熟可供食用]指的是大火星(心宿二星)在夜晚出现在正南方的时候,暑气消退,这就是夏秋交替的时节,农历七月,此时容易出现极端天气,旱灾往往伴随着蝗灾的出现,所以说蝗虫啃食禾黍造成灾害。解释未济卦的卦象 “火在水上,象征未济卦。君子因此谨慎地辨别事物,使它们各居其位”。《左传・昭公三年》记载 “就好像火一样,大火星出现在正南方,寒暑就会消退。” [商人没有到来]解释剥卦的卦名,是剥落的意思。 [市场空荡荡的什么都没有]解释复卦上六爻辞 “迷失了返回的路,有凶险,有灾祸”。意思是陷入迷途,必定会有凶险。尚秉和注释 “《月令》中记载季夏之月,大火星在黄昏时出现在正南方。《诗经・七月》的传文说:火,指的是大火星。流,是向下的意思。” 大概是大火星在未月黄昏时出现在正南方,申月时向西流,所以叫做向下。又注释说:大火星出现在正南方时寒暑就会消退。暑气消退后庄稼成熟,所以说 “禾黍其食”。

英文:4056 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Fu

[When the Antares appears, the summer heat subsides, and the grains such as millet and sorghum are ripe for eating] It refers to the time when Antares (the second star of the Heart constellation) appears in the due south at night, and the summer heat subsides. This is the time of the alternation between summer and autumn, the seventh lunar month. At this time, extreme weather is likely to occur, and droughts are often accompanied by locust plagues. So it is said that locusts gnawing on the grains cause disasters. Explain the Trigram Image of Hexagram Weiji: "Fire is on water, symbolizing Hexagram Weiji. A gentleman, therefore, carefully distinguishes things and makes them stay in their proper positions." According to the "Zuo Zhuan・The Third Year of Duke Zhao", it is recorded: "It is like fire. When Antares appears in the due south, the cold and heat will subside." [The merchants do not come] Explain the name of Hexagram Bo, which means peeling off. [The market is empty and there is nothing] Explain the Yao Ci of the top line (上六) of Hexagram Fu: "Losing the way back, there is danger, there is a disaster." It means that falling into the wrong path will surely bring danger. Shang Binghe annotated, "In the 'Yueling', it is recorded that in the last month of summer, Antares appears in the due south at dusk. The commentary on the 'Book of Songs・July' says: 火 refers to Antares. 流 means going down." Probably Antares appears in the due south at dusk in the month of Wei and flows westward in the month of Shen, so it is called going down. It is also annotated: When Antares appears in the due south, the cold and heat will subside. After the summer heat subsides, the crops mature, so it is said ' 禾黍其食 '.

 

4057未濟之无妄[獨立山顛, 求麋耕田]釋雜卦"未濟, 男之窮也." [草木不闢]釋復上六"迷復, 凶, 有災眚." 陷入迷途, 將致禍患. [秋飢無年]釋雜卦"无妄, 災也." 尚注"无妄, 漢人多作无望. 无望故无年, 言麋非耕田之畜, 故草木不闢也."

4057 未济卦变为无妄卦

白话文:[独自站立在山巅,想寻求麋鹿来耕田]解释《杂卦》中 “未济卦,意味着男子的困穷”。 [草木没有开辟]解释复卦上六爻辞 “迷失了返回的路,有凶险,有灾祸”。陷入迷途,将会招致祸患。 [秋天遭遇饥荒,没有好年成]解释《杂卦》中 “无妄卦,是灾祸的意思”。尚秉和注释 “无妄,汉代人大多写作无望。没有希望所以没有好年成,意思是麋鹿不是耕田的牲畜,所以草木没有被开辟。”

英文:4057 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Wuwang

[Standing alone on the mountain peak, wanting to find elk to plow the fields] Explain "Hexagram Weiji means the poverty of men" in the "Miscellaneous Hexagrams". [The plants and trees have not been cleared] Explain the Yao Ci of the top line (上六) of Hexagram Fu: "Losing the way back, there is danger, there is a disaster." Falling into the wrong path will bring disasters. [Encountering a famine in autumn and having no good harvest] Explain "Hexagram Wuwang means disaster" in the "Miscellaneous Hexagrams". Shang Binghe annotated, "For Hexagram Wuwang, most people in the Han Dynasty wrote it as 无望. Having no hope, so there is no good harvest. It means that elk are not the livestock for plowing the fields, so the plants and trees have not been cleared."

 

4058未濟之大畜[火雖熾, 在吾後]釋未濟卦名, 事未成.[寇雖近, 在吾右]釋无妄上九"无妄, 行有眚, 无攸利." 當靜處以求自保. 不要再有大的作為和行動.[身安吉, 不危殆]釋大畜初九象"有厲則已, 不犯災也." 有危險暫停勿進, 不可冒險輕進.[集注]0837大有之需, 3254震之歸妹, 3443歸妹之震.

4058 未济卦变大畜卦

白话文:[火虽然很炽烈,但在我的后面]解释未济卦的卦名,意味着事情没有成功。[敌寇虽然离得很近,但在我的右边]解释无妄卦上九爻辞 “无妄,行动会有灾祸,没有什么利益”。应当安静地待着以求自保。不要再有大的作为和行动。[自身平安吉祥,不处于危险之中]解释大畜卦初九爻的卦象 “有危险就停止,不触犯灾祸”。有危险时暂停不要前进,不可冒险轻率前进。[集注]:0837 大有卦变为需卦,3254 震卦变为归妹卦,3443 归妹卦变为震卦。

英文:4058 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Dachu

[Although the fire is very fierce, it is behind me] Explain the name of Hexagram Weiji, which means that things have not been successful. [Although the enemy is very close, it is on my right side] Explain the Yao Ci of the top line (上九) of Hexagram Wuwang: "Wuwang, taking action will bring disasters, there is no benefit." One should stay quietly to protect oneself. Do not have big actions and deeds anymore. [One's own safety and auspiciousness, not being in danger] Explain the Trigram Image of the first line (初九) of Hexagram Dachu: "Stop when there is danger and do not touch the disaster." When there is danger, stop and do not move forward. Do not take risks and move forward rashly. [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Dayou changing into Hexagram Xu, 0837; Hexagram Zhen changing into Hexagram Guimei, 3254; Hexagram Guimei changing into Hexagram Zhen, 3443.

 

4059未濟之頤[間間嚙嚙, 貧鬼相責]釋雜卦"未濟, 男之窮也." [無有懽怡]釋大畜初九"有厲, 利已." 言有危險, 宜停止.[一日九結]釋頤六三"拂頤, 貞凶, 十年勿用, 无攸利." 言違反頤養的常理, 須𧫴防凶險. [集注]3263震之既濟, 3491豐之晉.

4059 未济卦变为颐卦

白话文:[叽叽喳喳地啃咬,贫穷的鬼怪相互指责]解释《杂卦》中 “未济卦,意味着男子的困穷”。 [没有欢乐愉快的心情]解释大畜卦初九爻辞 “有危险,利于停止”。意思是有危险,应该停止行动。[一天之中多次愁绪纠结]解释颐卦六三爻辞 “违背颐养的常理,占问有凶险,十年之内不要有所作为,没有什么利益”。意思是违背了颐养的常理,必须防备凶险。 [集注]:3263 震卦变为既济卦,3491 丰卦变为晋卦。

英文:4059 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Yi

[Chirping and gnawing, the poor ghosts blame each other] Explain "Hexagram Weiji means the poverty of men" in the "Miscellaneous Hexagrams". [Having no happy mood] Explain the Yao Ci of the first line (初九) of Hexagram Dachu: "There is danger, it is beneficial to stop." It means that when there is danger, one should stop the action. [The mood is tangled many times in a day] Explain the Yao Ci of the third line (六三) of Hexagram Yi: "Going against the common sense of nourishment, divination brings danger. Do not take any action within ten years, there is no benefit." It means that going against the common sense of nourishment, one must guard against danger. [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Zhen changing into Hexagram Jiji, 3263; Hexagram Feng changing into Hexagram Jin, 3491.

 

4060未濟之大過[追亡逐北, 至山而得]釋未濟六三"未濟, 征凶, 利涉大川." 言事未成之時雖急進有凶. 但冒險一試, 或能突破困境而有利. [稚叔相呼]釋序卦"頤者, 養也." [反其室廬]釋大過象"澤滅木, 大過. 君子以獨立不懼, 遯世无悶." [集注]0315需之渙, 3185鼎之革, 3731渙之臨.

4060 未济卦变大过卦

白话文:[追逐败逃的敌人,到了山上才捕获到]解释未济卦六三爻辞 “未济,出征有凶险,利于涉越大河”。意思是事情没有成功的时候,虽然急于前进会有凶险,但冒险尝试一下,或许能够突破困境而获得利益。 [年幼的叔叔相互呼唤]解释《序卦》中 “颐卦,是养育的意思”。 [回到自己的房屋]解释大过卦的卦象 “泽水淹没了树木,象征大过卦。君子因此独立而无所畏惧,避世而没有烦闷”。 [集注]:0315 需卦变为涣卦,3185 鼎卦变为革卦,3731 涣卦变为临卦。

英文:4060 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Daguo

[Chasing the fleeing enemy and catching it only on the mountain] Explain the Yao Ci of the third line (六三) of Hexagram Weiji: "Weiji, going on an expedition brings danger, it is beneficial to cross the big river." It means that when things are not successful, although rushing forward will bring danger, taking a risk and trying may be able to break through the predicament and gain benefits. [The young uncles call each other] Explain in the "Sequence of Hexagrams": "Hexagram Yi means nourishment." [Returning to one's own house] Explain the Trigram Image of Hexagram Daguo: "The marsh water submerges the trees, symbolizing Hexagram Daguo. A gentleman, therefore, is independent and fearless, and avoids the world without being depressed." [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Xu changing into Hexagram Huan, 0315; Hexagram Ding changing into Hexagram Ge, 3185; Hexagram Huan changing into Hexagram Lin, 3731.

 

4061未濟之坎[銜命辱使, 不堪厥事]釋未濟卦名, 事未成. [遂墮落去]釋大過上六"過涉滅頂, 凶, 无咎." 言涉水過河, 水沒頭頂, 將有凶險, 但善於預防, 即能無禍害. [更為斯吏] 釋坎九二"坎有險, 求小得." 言處於險陷, 不可操之過急, 當逐步脫險.[集注]3284艮之觀, 3914小過之履.

4061 未济卦变为坎卦

白话文:[接受使命却辱没了使者的身份,不能胜任那件事情]解释未济卦的卦名,意味着事情没有成功。 [于是坠落离去]解释大过卦上六爻辞 “涉水过度淹没头顶,有凶险,但没有灾祸”。意思是涉水过河,水没过头顶,将会有凶险,但如果善于提前预防,就能没有祸害。 [更换成为这样的官吏]解释坎卦九二爻辞 “陷入险陷中有危险,求取小的收获”。意思是处于险陷之中,不可操之过急,应当逐步脱离险境。[集注]:3284 艮卦变为观卦,3914 小过卦变为履卦。

英文:4061 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Kan

[Receiving the mission but disgracing the status of the messenger, unable to fulfill that matter] Explain the name of Hexagram Weiji, which means that things have not been successful. [Then falling and leaving] Explain the Yao Ci of the top line (上六) of Hexagram Daguo: "Crossing the water excessively and submerging the head, there is danger, but there is no disaster." It means crossing the river by wading, and the water submerging the head will bring danger, but if one is good at preventing in advance, there will be no harm. [Changing to become such an official] Explain the Yao Ci of the second line (九二) of Hexagram Kan: "There is danger in the pitfall, seeking small gains." It means being in a dangerous situation, not being too hasty, and gradually getting out of the dangerous situation. [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Gen changing into Hexagram Guan, 3284; Hexagram Xiaoguo changing into Hexagram Lü, 3914.

 

4062未濟之離[被珠函玉, 沐浴仁德]被:同披, 覆蓋. 函:包含, 容納. 珠玉指豐姿俊秀之人. 釋未濟六五"貞吉, 无悔. 君子之光, 有孚吉." 言守正誠信可獲吉祥.[應聘唐國, 四門穆穆]釋坎象"水洊至, 習坎. 君子以常德行, 習教事." 言常持美德, 勤於政教. 四門指京城東西南北四個城門, 諸候覲見由此四門而入. 穆穆:恭敬有禮. 四部注”有虞之世世, 誔節敷文德. 唐, 堯國名. 書曰”賓館于四門, 四門穆穆.”[蟊賊不作, 凶惡伏匿]釋離上九"王用出征, 有嘉折首, 獲匪其醜, 无咎." 君王出師征討, 對於低头臣服者予以嘉獎, 對不願親附的異己者則俘獲予以懲罚, 沒有禍害. 尚注”詩小雅及其蟊賊. 傳:食根曰蟊, 食節曰賊.”

4062 未济卦变为离卦

白话文:[披戴着珍珠,蕴含着美玉,沐浴在仁德之中]被:同 “披”,覆盖。函:包含、容纳。珍珠和美玉指的是风姿俊秀的人。解释未济卦六五爻辞 “占问吉祥,没有悔恨。君子的光辉,心怀诚信吉祥”。意思是坚守正道、保持诚信可以获得吉祥。[应召前往唐国任职,京城的四城门都恭敬有礼]解释坎卦的卦象 “水接连而至,象征习坎卦。君子因此保持常德的行为,熟习教化之事”。意思是常常秉持美德,勤于政教事务。四城门指的是京城东、西、南、北四个城门,诸侯觐见从这四个城门进入。穆穆:指恭敬有礼。四部注释 “在有虞氏的时代,诞生的贤能之人广布文德。唐,是尧的封国名。《尚书》说‘在四城门设置宾馆,四城门都恭敬有礼’”。[害虫不再兴起,凶恶的人潜伏隐匿]解释离卦上九爻辞 “君王出师征讨,对于归降的人予以嘉奖,斩杀敌首,俘获那些不服从的人,没有灾祸”。君王出兵征讨,对于低头臣服的人给予嘉奖,对不愿意亲附的异己者则俘获并予以惩罚,没有祸害。尚秉和注释 “《诗经・小雅》中有‘及其蟊贼’。传文解释:吃根的害虫叫蟊,吃禾苗茎节的害虫叫贼”。

英文:4062 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Li

[Wearing pearls and containing beautiful jade, bathing in benevolence and virtue] 被 is the same as “披”, meaning covering. 函 means containing and accommodating. Pearls and jade refer to people with graceful and handsome demeanor. Explain the Yao Ci of the fifth line (六五) of Hexagram Weiji: "Divination is auspicious, there is no regret. The radiance of a gentleman, having integrity is auspicious." It means adhering to the right path and maintaining integrity can obtain auspiciousness. [Responding to the call to take up a position in the State of Tang, the four city gates of the capital are respectful and polite] Explain the Trigram Image of Hexagram Kan: "The water comes one after another, symbolizing Hexagram Xi Kan. A gentleman, therefore, maintains the behavior of constant virtue and is familiar with the affairs of education." It means always adhering to virtue and being diligent in political and educational affairs. The four city gates refer to the four city gates in the east, west, south, and north of the capital city, through which the feudal lords enter for an audience. 穆穆 means respectful and polite. The annotation in the Four Books: "In the era of the Youyu clan, the born virtuous people spread the culture and virtue widely. Tang is the name of the fiefdom of Yao. The 'Book of Documents' says 'Set up guesthouses at the four city gates, and the four city gates are respectful and polite'." [The pests no longer rise, and the vicious people lie in hiding] Explain the Yao Ci of the top line (上九) of Hexagram Li: "The king goes on an expedition. He rewards those who surrender, beheads the enemy leaders, and captures those who do not submit, there is no disaster." The king sends troops to attack. He rewards those who submit with their heads bowed and captures and punishes those who are unwilling to attach themselves, with no harm. Shang Binghe annotated, "In the 'Book of Songs・Xiaoya', there is ' 及其蟊贼 '. The commentary explains: The pest that eats the roots is called 蟊,and the pest that eats the stems and joints of the seedlings is called 贼."

 

4063未濟之咸[機關不便, 不能出言]䆁雜卦"未濟, 男之窮也." [精誠適通]依易林他例, 應為[精誠不通]釋離九四象"突如其來來如, 無所容也." 言突如其其來, 無處安身.[為人所寃]釋咸六二"咸其腓, 凶.急於求感必凶. [集注]0516小畜之蒙, 1155臨之屯.

4063 未济卦变为咸卦

白话文:[机关不便利,不能说出话来]解释《杂卦》中 “未济卦,意味着男子的困穷”。 [精诚不能相通]依据《易林》的其他例子,应该是 “精诚不通”。解释离卦九四爻的卦象 “突然到来,无处容身”。意思是突然出现,没有地方可以安身。[被人冤枉]解释咸卦六二爻辞 “感应到小腿肚,有凶险。急于求取感应必定有凶险”。 [集注]:0516 小畜卦变为蒙卦,1155 临卦变为屯卦。

英文:4063 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Xian

[The mechanism is not convenient, and one cannot speak] Explain "Hexagram Weiji means the poverty of men" in the "Miscellaneous Hexagrams". [The sincere spirit cannot communicate] According to other examples in the "Yilin", it should be "精诚不通". Explain the Trigram Image of the fourth line (九四) of Hexagram Li: "Suddenly coming, having nowhere to stay." It means suddenly appearing and having no place to settle down. [Being wronged by others] Explain the Yao Ci of the second line (六二) of Hexagram Xian: "Sensing the calf, there is danger. Being eager to seek resonance will surely bring danger." [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Xiaoxu changing into Hexagram Meng, 0516; Hexagram Lin changing into Hexagram Tun, 1155.

 

4064未濟之恆[甕破缶缺]釋雜卦"未濟, 男之窮也." [南行亡失]釋恆九三"不恆其德, 或承之羞, 貞吝." 言不恆久保持其美德, 則會蒙受羞辱, 以致處境困難.

4064 未济卦变为恒卦

白话文:[瓮破了,缶缺了]解释《杂卦》中 “未济卦,意味着男子的困穷”。 [往南行走却丢失了东西]解释恒卦九三爻辞 “不能恒久保持自己的美德,或许会承受羞辱,占问有困难”。意思是不恒久保持自己的美德,就会蒙受羞辱,以致处境困难。

英文:4064 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Heng

[The urn is broken and the earthen jar is chipped] Explain "Hexagram Weiji means the poverty of men" in the "Miscellaneous Hexagrams". [Walking south but losing something] Explain the Yao Ci of the third line (九三) of Hexagram Heng: "Not being able to maintain one's virtue constantly, perhaps one will bear humiliation, divination brings difficulties." It means not maintaining one's virtue constantly will lead to humiliation and a difficult situation.

 

4065未濟之遯[脣亡齒寒, 積日凌根]釋未濟象"火在水上, 未濟. 君子以慎辨物居方." 尚注”凌, 寒也, 言日久根冷也.” [朽不可用]釋恆九四"田无禽." 言徒勞無獲.[為身災患]釋遯六二"執之用黃牛之革, 莫之勝脫." 言被黃牛皮的革帶綁縛, 沒有人能夠掙脫.

4065 未济卦变为遁卦

白话文:[嘴唇没有了,牙齿就会感到寒冷,日子久了会伤害到根本]解释未济卦的卦象 “火在水上,象征未济卦。君子因此谨慎地辨别事物,使它们各居其位”。尚秉和注释 “凌,是寒冷的意思,说的是日子久了根部会寒冷”。 [腐朽得不能再使用]解释恒卦九四爻辞 “打猎没有捕获到禽兽”。意思是徒劳无功,没有收获。[成为自身的灾祸忧患]解释遁卦六二爻辞 “用黄牛皮制成的革带捆绑它,没有人能够挣脱”。意思是被黄牛皮的革带捆绑,没有人能够挣脱。

英文:4065 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Dun

[If the lips are gone, the teeth will feel cold. Over time, it will harm the foundation] Explain the Trigram Image of Hexagram Weiji: "Fire is on water, symbolizing Hexagram Weiji. A gentleman, therefore, carefully distinguishes things and makes them stay in their proper positions." Shang Binghe annotated, "凌 means cold. It means that the root will be cold after a long time." [Being too decayed to be used] Explain the Yao Ci of the fourth line (九四) of Hexagram Heng: "Hunting but not catching any birds or beasts." It means working in vain and getting no harvest. [Becoming one's own disaster and worry] Explain the Yao Ci of the second line (六二) of Hexagram Dun: "Binding it with the leather belt made of yellow cowhide, no one can break free." It means being bound by the leather belt of yellow cowhide, and no one can break free.

 

4066未濟之大壯[蒙惑憧憧, 不知西東]憧憧:搖曳不定. 釋未濟九二"曳其輪, 貞吉." 言事未成之時仍能審慎不使急行, 可獲吉祥. [魁罡指南, 告我失中]魁罡指北斗七星. 北斗七星第一星至第四星稱為魁, 為斗勺. 第五星至第七星為罡, 為斗柄. 北斗七星勺頭兩顆星連線五倍處都指向北極星, 北極星的位置即正北方. 而斗丙指向就南方. 失中:不合準則. 釋序卦"遯者, 退也." [利以宜止, 去國憂患]釋雜卦"大壯則止." 言適可而止, 急流勇退.尚注"參同契二月榆魁臨於卯, 天罡據西. 注:天罡即北斗. 夢溪筆談:斗杓謂之剛. 篕前四星斗之魁, 後三星斗之稱, 故曰魁罡."

4066 未济卦变为大壮卦

白话文:[迷惑不定,摇摇晃晃,不知道东西方向]憧憧:指摇曳不定。解释未济卦九二爻辞 “拖拉着车轮,占问吉祥”。意思是事情没有成功的时候仍然能够审慎行事,不使它急行,可以获得吉祥。 [魁罡指向南方,告诉我失去了准则]魁罡指的是北斗七星。北斗七星的第一星至第四星称为魁,是斗勺部分。第五星至第七星为罡,是斗柄部分。北斗七星勺头两颗星连线延长五倍处都指向北极星,北极星的位置就是正北方。而斗柄的指向就是南方。失中:指不合准则。解释《序卦》中 “遁卦,是退避的意思”。 [利于适宜地停止,离开国家以消除忧患]解释《杂卦》中 “大壮卦就意味着停止”。意思是适可而止,在事情顺利的时候果断退避。尚秉和注释 “《参同契》中说二月时榆魁(斗魁)位于卯位,天罡(斗柄)占据酉位。注释:天罡就是北斗七星。《梦溪笔谈》记载:斗杓称为刚。前面四颗星是斗的魁,后面三颗星是斗的柄,所以叫做魁罡”。

英文:4066 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Dazhuang

[Being confused, swaying, and not knowing the east and west directions] 憧憧 means swaying and unstable. Explain the Yao Ci of the second line (九二) of Hexagram Weiji: "Dragging the wheel, divination is auspicious." It means that when things are not successful, one can still act prudently and not make it move quickly, and one can get auspiciousness. [The Kuigang points to the south, telling me that I have lost the criterion] Kuigang refers to the Big Dipper. The first star to the fourth star of the Big Dipper is called Kui, which is the ladle part of the dipper. The fifth star to the seventh star is Gang, which is the handle part of the dipper. The extension of the line connecting the two stars at the head of the ladle of the Big Dipper five times points to the North Star, and the position of the North Star is due north. And the direction pointed by the handle of the dipper is south. 失中 means not conforming to the criterion. Explain in the "Sequence of Hexagrams": "Hexagram Dun means retreat." [Beneficial to stop appropriately, leaving the country to eliminate worries] Explain "Hexagram Dazhuang means stopping" in the "Miscellaneous Hexagrams". It means stopping when it is appropriate and resolutely retreating when things are going smoothly. Shang Binghe annotated, "In the 'Cantongqi', it is said that in the second lunar month, Yukui (the ladle part of the Big Dipper) is located at the Mao position, and Tiangang (the handle part of the Big Dipper) occupies the You position. Annotation: Tiangang is the Big Dipper. According to the 'Mengxi Bitan': The dipper handle is called Gang. The first four stars are the Kui of the dipper, and the last three stars are the handle of the dipper, so it is called Kuigang."

 

4067未濟之晉[烏䲭搏翼, 以避陰賊]䆁未濟九二"曳其輪, 貞吉." 言事未成之時仍能審慎不使急行, 可獲吉祥. 尚注”搏, 束也, 卷也. 考工記:鮑人卷而搏之是也. 烏鴟搏翼者, 言鳥下擊物時必戢其兩翼不開張, 若卷束然, 正以防不測也.”[盜伺二女, 頼厥生福]釋大壯上六"羝羊觸藩, 不能退, 不能遂, 无攸利, 艱則吉." 言盛極轉衰時, 不量力而行, 必進退兩難.[旱災為疾, 君無黍稷]釋晉初六"晉如摧如, 貞吉. 罔孚, 裕无咎." 言進長之初受到摧所, 守持貞正可獲吉祥. 此時尚未見信於是君, 當寛裕緩進以待, 才能沒有禍害.

4067 未济卦变为晋卦

白话文:[乌鸦收起翅膀,用来躲避阴险的贼人]解释未济卦九二爻辞 “拖拉着车轮,占问吉祥”。意思是事情没有成功的时候仍然能够审慎行事,不使它急行,可以获得吉祥。尚秉和注释 “搏,是束、卷的意思。《考工记》中说:‘鲍人卷而搏之’就是这个意思。乌鸦收起翅膀,是说鸟向下攻击物体时必定收起它的两翼不张开,好像卷束起来一样,正是为了防备不测”。[盗贼窥视着两个女子,依赖她们得以生福]解释大壮卦上六爻辞 “公羊抵触藩篱,不能后退,也不能前进,没有什么利益,遇到艰难困苦时则吉祥”。意思是事物盛极转衰的时候,不估量自己的力量而行事,必定会陷入进退两难的境地。[旱灾成为祸患,君主没有黍稷等粮食]解释晋卦初六爻辞 “前进时受到摧折,占问吉祥。不被信任,宽裕从容地行动就没有灾祸”。意思是在前进成长的初期受到挫折,守持贞正可以获得吉祥。此时还没有被君主信任,应当宽裕缓慢地前进等待,才能没有祸害。

英文:4067 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Jin

[The crow folds its wings to avoid the insidious thief] Explain the Yao Ci of the second line (九二) of Hexagram Weiji: "Dragging the wheel, divination is auspicious." It means that when things are not successful, one can still act prudently and not make it move quickly, and one can get auspiciousness. Shang Binghe annotated, "搏 means binding and rolling. In the 'Kaogongji', it is said: ' 鲍人卷而搏之 ' which is the meaning. The crow folds its wings, which means that when the bird attacks an object downward, it will surely fold its two wings and not open them, just like being rolled up, which is exactly to prevent the unexpected." [The thief spies on the two women and depends on them to gain good fortune] Explain the Yao Ci of the top line (上六) of Hexagram Dazhuang: "The ram butts against the fence, unable to retreat or advance, there is no benefit. When encountering difficulties and hardships, it is auspicious." It means that when things turn from prosperity to decline, if one does not estimate one's own strength and acts, one will surely fall into a dilemma of being unable to advance or retreat. [The drought becomes a disaster, and the monarch has no grains such as millet and sorghum] Explain the Yao Ci of the first line (初六) of Hexagram Jin: "Advancing and being thwarted, divination is auspicious. Not being trusted, acting with leniency and calmness will bring no disaster." It means that in the initial stage of advancing and growing, being frustrated, maintaining righteousness can obtain auspiciousness. At this time, one has not been trusted by the monarch, and one should advance slowly and wait with leniency to avoid any harm.

 

4068未濟之明夷[名成德就, 項領不試]釋未濟卦名, 事未成.[景公耄老]釋晉上九"晉其角." 言進長已達頂端, 即將轉衰.[尼父逝去]䆁明夷卦名, 光明殞傷.[集注]0599履之剝, 0707否之屯, 1334噬嗑之歸妹.

4068 未济卦变为明夷卦

白话文:[名声成就,品德完备,但却不被重用]解释未济卦的卦名,意味着事情没有成功。[齐景公年老昏乱]解释晋卦上九爻辞 “前进到了角落”。意思是前进成长已经达到顶端,即将转向衰败。[孔子逝去]解释明夷卦的卦名,是光明陨落受伤的意思。[集注]:0599 履卦变为剥卦,0707 否卦变为屯卦,1334 噬嗑卦变为归妹卦。

英文:4068 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Mingyi

[The reputation is achieved and the virtue is complete, but not being put to use] Explain the name of Hexagram Weiji, which means that things have not been successful. [Duke Jing of Qi is old and muddled] Explain the Yao Ci of the top line (上九) of Hexagram Jin: "Advancing to the corner." It means that the advancement and growth have reached the peak and are about to turn to decline. [Confucius passed away] Explain the name of Hexagram Mingyi, which means that the light falls and is injured. [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Lü changing into Hexagram Bo, 0599; Hexagram Pi changing into Hexagram Tun, 0707; Hexagram Shike changing into Hexagram Guimei, 1334.

 

4069未濟之家人[言與心詭, 西行東坐]詭:自相矛盾. 未濟象"火在水上, 未濟. 君子以慎辨物居方." [鯀湮洪水]湮: 堵塞. 釋雜卦"明夷, 傷也." [佞賊為禍]釋序卦"傷於外者, 必反其家, 故受之以家人."

4069 未济卦变为家人卦

白话文:[说的话和心里想的相互矛盾,向西走却向东坐]诡:指自相矛盾。解释未济卦的卦象 “火在水上,象征未济卦。君子因此谨慎地辨别事物,使它们各居其位”。 [鲧堵塞洪水]湮:是堵塞的意思。解释《杂卦》中 “明夷卦,是受伤的意思”。 [奸佞贼人制造灾祸]解释《序卦》中 “在外面受到伤害的人,必定会回到他的家中,所以接着是家人卦”。

英文:4069 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Jiaren

[What is said and what is thought in the heart are contradictory. Walking west but sitting east] 诡 means self-contradictory. Explain the Trigram Image of Hexagram Weiji: "Fire is on water, symbolizing Hexagram Weiji. A gentleman, therefore, carefully distinguishes things and makes them stay in their proper positions." [Gun blocked the flood] 湮 means blocking. Explain "Hexagram Mingyi means being injured" in the "Miscellaneous Hexagrams". [The treacherous and evil people create disasters] Explain in the "Sequence of Hexagrams": "Those who are injured outside will surely return to their homes, so it is followed by Hexagram Jiaren."

 

4070未濟之睽[獫狁匪度, 治兵焦穫]玁狁不自度量, 佔據焦穫. 語出詩小雅六月"玁狁匪茹, 整居焦穫." 玁狁為西周初期至中期活躍於內蒙古中南部的部落. 西周中期玁狁強盛, 移居於焦獲, 又由焦獲南侵, 至於鎬, 朔方及涇陽, 直接威脅到周王室, 周宣王命大將尹吉甫率師北征獲得勝. 釋未濟象"火在水上, 未濟. 君子以慎辨物居方." 勉勵君子辨別物類使各居其所. [伐鎬及方, 與周爭彊]釋家人九五"王假有家, 勿恤, 吉." 言君王以中正治理而以天下為家, 無須憂慮, 必獲吉祥. [元戎其駕, 衰及夷王]言駕大型戰車, 前往征討, 驅逐玁狁. 元戎為大型戰車. 詩六月"元戎十乘, 以先啓行... 薄伐玁狁, 至于大原." 釋睽六五象"厥宗噬膚, 往有慶也." 言與宗親設宴慶功, 吃帶皮的烤肉, 因為征討獲勝. 尚注"詩六月篇:玁狁匪茹, 整居焦穫. 注:焦穫, 地名. 鎬, 方, 皆地名. 劉云:毛詩作匪茹, 箋云度也. 鄭篕用齊詩以申毛義. 又云:夷王雖亦命將出師, 而未能攘逐, 故曰衰. 按夷王始下堂, 迎諸侯, 周室衰."

4070 未济卦变为睽卦

白话文:[玁狁不自量力,在焦获整顿军队]玁狁不自量力,占据焦获。出自《诗经・小雅・六月》“玁狁匪茹,整居焦获”。玁狁是西周初期至中期活跃于内蒙古中南部的部落。西周中期玁狁强盛,移居到焦获,又从焦获向南侵犯,到达镐、朔方及泾阳,直接威胁到周王室,周宣王命令大将尹吉甫率领军队向北征讨并获得胜利。解释未济卦的卦象 “火在水上,象征未济卦。君子因此谨慎地辨别物类,使它们各居其所”。勉励君子辨别物类,让它们各自处于合适的位置。 [攻打镐和方,与周朝争夺强大地位]解释家人卦九五爻辞 “君王来到自己的家,不必忧虑,吉祥”。意思是君王以中正之道治理国家并以天下为家,无须忧虑,必定会获得吉祥。 [驾驶大型战车,衰败波及到夷王]意思是驾驶大型战车,前往征讨,驱逐玁狁。元戎指的是大型战车。《诗经・六月》中说 “元戎十乘,以先启行... 薄伐玁狁,至于大原”。解释睽卦六五爻的卦象 “与宗亲自家宴,吃带皮的烤肉,前往会有喜庆”。意思是与宗亲自设宴会庆祝战功,吃带皮的烤肉,因为征讨获得了胜利。尚秉和注释 “《诗经・六月》篇中说:‘玁狁匪茹,整居焦获’。注释:焦获,是地名。镐、方,都是地名。刘说:《毛诗》写作‘匪茹’,笺注说意思是‘度’。郑玄用《齐诗》来申述《毛诗》的意义。又说:夷王虽然也命令将领出兵,但未能驱逐玁狁,所以说‘衰’。按:夷王开始走下殿堂迎接诸侯,周王室开始衰败”。

英文:4070 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Kui

[The Xunyun overestimates their own strength and organizes the army in Jiaohuo] The Xunyun overestimates their own strength and occupies Jiaohuo. It comes from the "June" in the "Book of Songs・Xiaoya": "玁狁匪茹,整居焦获". The Xunyun was a tribe active in the central and southern Inner Mongolia from the early to the middle Western Zhou Dynasty. In the middle Western Zhou Dynasty, the Xunyun became powerful, moved to Jiaohuo, and then invaded southward from Jiaohuo, reaching Hao, Shuofang, and Jingyang, directly threatening the royal family of the Zhou Dynasty. King Xuan of Zhou ordered the general Yin Jifu to lead the army to conquer northward and won. Explain the Trigram Image of Hexagram Weiji: "Fire is on water, symbolizing Hexagram Weiji. A gentleman, therefore, carefully distinguishes the types of things and makes them stay in their proper positions." Encourage a gentleman to distinguish the types of things and let them be in suitable positions. [Attacking Hao and Fang, competing with the Zhou Dynasty for strength] Explain the Yao Ci of the fifth line (九五) of Hexagram Jiaren: "The king comes to his home, there is no need to worry, it is auspicious." It means that the king governs the country with the middle and right way and regards the whole world as his home. There is no need to worry, and he will surely obtain auspiciousness. [Driving a large chariot, the decline affects King Yi] It means driving a large chariot, going to conquer and expel the Xunyun. 元戎 refers to a large chariot. In the "June" of the "Book of Songs", it is said "元戎十乘,以先启行... 薄伐玁狁,至于大原". Explain the Trigram Image of the fifth line (六五) of Hexagram Kui: "Having a family banquet with the clan relatives, eating roasted meat with the skin on, going there will be celebration." It means having a banquet with the clan relatives to celebrate the military achievements and eating roasted meat with the skin on because the conquest was successful. Shang Binghe annotated, "In the 'June' chapter of the 'Book of Songs', it is said: ' 玁狁匪茹,整居焦获 '. Annotation: Jiaohuo is a place name. Hao and Fang are both place names. Liu said: In the 'Mao Shi', it is written ' 匪茹 ', and the commentary says the meaning is ' 度 '. Zheng Xuan used the 'Qi Shi' to explain the meaning of the 'Mao Shi'. It is also said: Although King Yi also ordered the generals to send troops, he could not expel the Xunyun, so it is said ' 衰 '. According to: King Yi began to step down from the hall to welcome the feudal lords, and the Zhou Dynasty began to decline."

 

4071未濟之蹇[三火起明, 雨滅其光]釋未濟卦名, 事未成. [高位疾顛]釋序卦"睽者, 乖也." [驕恣誅傷]釋蹇象"山上有水, 蹇. 君子以反身脩德."[集注]0839大有之師, 2511解之謙,

4071 未济卦变为蹇卦

白话文:[三团火燃起明亮的光,雨水熄灭了它的光芒]解释未济卦的卦名,意味着事情没有成功。 [处于高位容易急速跌落]解释《序卦》中 “睽卦,是乖离的意思”。 [骄横放纵会被诛杀伤害]解释蹇卦的卦象 “山上有水,象征蹇卦。君子因此要反省自身,修养品德”。[集注]:0839 大有卦变为师卦,2511 解卦变为谦卦。

英文:4071 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Jian

[Three flames burn with bright light, and the rain extinguishes its light] Explain the name of Hexagram Weiji, which means that things have not been successful. [Being in a high position makes it easy to fall rapidly] Explain in the "Sequence of Hexagrams": "Hexagram Kui means being apart." [Being arrogant and indulgent will be executed and injured] Explain the Trigram Image of Hexagram Jian: "There is water on the mountain, symbolizing Hexagram Jian. A gentleman, therefore, should reflect on himself and cultivate his morality." [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Dayou changing into Hexagram Shi, 0839; Hexagram Jie changing into Hexagram Qian, 2511.

 

4072未濟之解[陰涿川決, 水為吾祟]釋未濟象"火在水上, 未濟. 君子以慎辨物居方."尚注”三百二, 説文:流下滴也. 方言:瀧元涿謂之霑. 潰, 言陰盛川決也.” 涿, 水滴, 水流, 古水名. 祟:鬼怪.[使我心憒]釋蹇彖"蹇, 難也." 憒:昏亂.[毋樹麻枲, 居止凶殆]釋解六三"負且乘, 致寇至, 貞吝." 言小人得勢, 隱患未解, 將招致強寇. 枲即麻. 尚注”水多, 故不可樹藝也.”

4072 未济卦变为解卦

白话文:[阴气弥漫,河流决口,水成为我的灾祸]解释未济卦的卦象 “火在水上,象征未济卦。君子因此谨慎地辨别事物,使它们各居其位”。尚秉和注释 “‘三百二’,《说文解字》说:‘流下滴也’。《方言》说:‘泷元涿谓之沾’。溃,是说阴气太盛导致河流决口”。涿,指水滴、水流,也是古代水名。祟:指鬼怪。[让我心中昏乱]解释蹇卦的彖辞 “蹇卦,是艰难的意思”。憒:指昏乱。[不要种植麻类植物,居住在这里会有凶险和危险]解释解卦六三爻辞 “背着东西又乘车,招致强盗到来,占问有困难”。意思是小人得势,隐患没有解除,将会招致强盗。枲就是麻。尚秉和注释 “水太多,所以不可以种植作物”。

英文:4072 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Jie

[The yin qi pervades, the river bursts its banks, and the water becomes my disaster] Explain the Trigram Image of Hexagram Weiji: "Fire is on water, symbolizing Hexagram Weiji. A gentleman, therefore, carefully distinguishes things and makes them stay in their proper positions." Shang Binghe annotated, "‘三百二’, the 'Shuowen Jiezi' says: 'The flowing down of drops'. The 'Fangyan' says: ' 泷元涿谓之沾 '. 溃 means that the yin qi is too strong and causes the river to burst its banks." 涿 refers to water drops, water currents, and is also an ancient water name. 祟 refers to ghosts. [Making my heart confused] Explain the Tuan Ci of Hexagram Jian: "Hexagram Jian means difficulty." 憒 means confusion. [Do not plant hemp plants. Living here will bring danger and peril] Explain the Yao Ci of the third line (六三) of Hexagram Jie: "Carrying things and riding in a carriage, inviting the arrival of robbers, divination brings difficulties." It means that when the villain gains power and the hidden danger is not removed, it will invite the robbers. 枲 is hemp. Shang Binghe annotated, "There is too much water, so crops cannot be planted."

 

4073未濟之損[厭浥晨夜, 道多湛露]釋未濟象”火在水上, 未濟. 君子以慎辨物居方.”[瀸衣濡袴]釋解初六"无咎." 言險難初步解除, 必無禍害.[重難以步]釋損九二"利貞, 征凶, 弗損, 益之." 利於正道, 急於前往凶險. 不應受人之損, 而應增己之益. [集注]3088革之豫.

4073 未济卦变为损卦

白话文:[从早到晚都被露水浸湿,道路上满是浓重的露水]解释未济卦的卦象 “火在水上,象征未济卦。君子因此谨慎地辨别事物,使它们各居其位”。[打湿了衣服和裤子]解释解卦初六爻辞 “没有灾祸”。意思是险难初步解除,必定没有祸害。[重重困难难以举步]解释损卦九二爻辞 “利于守正,出征有凶险,不要减损,要增益”。意思是利于走正道,急于前往会有凶险。不应该接受别人的减损,而应该增加自己的益处。 [集注]:3088 革卦变为豫卦。

英文:4073 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Sun

[Being soaked by the dew from morning to night, the road is full of thick dew] Explain the Trigram Image of Hexagram Weiji: "Fire is on water, symbolizing Hexagram Weiji. A gentleman, therefore, carefully distinguishes things and makes them stay in their proper positions." [Wetting the clothes and trousers] Explain the Yao Ci of the first line (初六) of Hexagram Jie: "There is no disaster." It means that the danger is initially removed, and there will surely be no harm. [It is difficult to take steps due to many difficulties] Explain the Yao Ci of the second line (九二) of Hexagram Sun: "Beneficial for maintaining righteousness, going on an expedition brings danger. Do not reduce, but increase." It means that it is beneficial to follow the right path, and rushing forward will bring danger. One should not accept the reduction from others but should increase one's own benefits. [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Ge changing into Hexagram Yu, 3088.

 

4074未濟之益[宜行賈市, 所求必倍]䆁未濟六五象"君子之光, 其暉吉也."言光輝照耀, 必獲吉祥. [載喜抱子]釋損上九象"弗損益之, 大得志也." 言沒有減損而是有所收益, 志向大為施展. [與利為友]釋益卦名, 增益. [集注]1760大過之恆, 3625巽之損.

4074 未济卦变为益卦

白话文:[适宜进行商业买卖,所追求的必定会加倍获得]解释未济卦六五爻的卦象 “君子的光辉,他的光辉吉祥”。意思是光辉照耀,必定会获得吉祥。 [充满喜悦,抱着孩子]解释损卦上九爻的卦象 “没有减损而是有所增益,大大地实现了志向”。意思是没有减少反而有所收益,志向得以大力施展。 [与利益结为朋友]解释益卦的卦名,是增益的意思。 [集注]:1760 大过卦变为恒卦,3625 巽卦变为损卦。

英文:4074 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Yi

[It is suitable to engage in commercial transactions, and what is pursued will surely be obtained double] Explain the Trigram Image of the fifth line (六五) of Hexagram Weiji: "The radiance of a gentleman, his radiance is auspicious." It means that with the radiance shining, one will surely obtain auspiciousness. [Full of joy, holding a child] Explain the Trigram Image of the top line (上九) of Hexagram Sun: "Not reducing but increasing, greatly realizing the aspiration." It means that instead of decreasing, there is an increase, and the aspiration is fully realized. [Making friends with benefits] Explain the name of Hexagram Yi, which means increase. [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Daguo changing into Hexagram Heng, 1760; Hexagram Xun changing into Hexagram Sun, 3625.

 

4075未濟之夬[陰變為陽, 女化作男]釋未濟六五"貞吉, 无悔, 君子之光, 有孚, 吉." 言得陽剛之助, 猶以誠信待人, 得賢能之輔, 故成事有望而獲吉. [治道得通]釋益九五"有孚惠心, 勿問元吉. 有孚惠我德." 言誠心施惠於下民, 必大獲吉祥. [君臣相承]釋夬九五"莧陸夬夬, 中行无咎." 言決斷除去小人時, 埾持果毅中正, 可得無咎.[集注]0158屯之離, 1122蠱之大壯, 3516豐之節, 3768渙之旅.

4075 未济卦变为夬卦

白话文:[阴气变为阳气,女子化作男子]解释未济卦六五爻辞 “占问吉祥,没有悔恨,君子的光辉,心怀诚信吉祥”。意思是得到阳刚的帮助,又能以诚信待人,得到贤能之人的辅佐,所以成就事情有希望并获得吉祥。 [治理之道得以畅通]解释益卦九五爻辞 “心怀诚信,施惠于心,不必占问就大为吉祥。心怀诚信,人民会回报我的恩德”。意思是诚心施惠于下民,必定会大获吉祥。 [君臣相互承接]解释夬卦九五爻辞 “果断地除去苋陆草,居中行事没有灾祸”。意思是在决断除去小人的时候,秉持果毅中正的态度,就可以没有灾祸。[集注]:0158 屯卦变为离卦,1122 蛊卦变为大壮卦,3516 丰卦变为节卦,3768 涣卦变为旅卦。

英文:4075 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Kuai

[The yin qi changes into yang qi, and the woman turns into a man] Explain the Yao Ci of the fifth line (六五) of Hexagram Weiji: "Divination is auspicious, there is no regret, the radiance of a gentleman, having integrity is auspicious." It means receiving the help of yang firmness, treating others with integrity, and getting the assistance of virtuous and capable people. So there is hope of achieving things and obtaining auspiciousness. [The way of governance becomes unobstructed] Explain the Yao Ci of the fifth line (九五) of Hexagram Yi: "Having integrity and showing kindness from the heart, there is no need to divinate, and it is greatly auspicious. Having integrity, the people will repay my kindness." It means showing kindness to the common people with sincerity, and one will surely obtain great auspiciousness. [The monarch and the ministers succeed each other] Explain the Yao Ci of the fifth line (九五) of Hexagram Kuai: "Decisively removing the Amaranth grass, acting in the middle brings no disaster." It means that when making a decision to remove the villains, adhering to the attitude of resoluteness and fairness can avoid any disaster. [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Tun changing into Hexagram Li, 0158; Hexagram Gu changing into Hexagram Dazhuang, 1122; Hexagram Feng changing into Hexagram Jie, 3516; Hexagram Huan changing into Hexagram Lü, 3768.

 

4076未濟之姤[樹蔽牡荊, 生醫山旁]釋未濟象"火在水上, 未濟. 君子以慎辨物居方." 勉勵君子辨別物類使各居其所. [仇敵背憎]釋夬彖"夬, 決也. 剛決柔也." 指陽剛君子決斷除去陰柔小人. [孰肯相迎]釋姤上九象"姤其角, 吝, 无咎." 言遇合之道已達窮極, 有麻煩卻沒有災難. [集注]0681泰之損.

4076 未济卦变为姤卦

白话文:[树木遮蔽着牡荆,生长在山的旁边]解释未济卦的卦象 “火在水上,象征未济卦。君子因此谨慎地辨别物类,使它们各居其所”。勉励君子辨别物类,让它们各自处于合适的位置。 [仇敌内心憎恶]解释夬卦的彖辞 “夬卦,是决断的意思。是阳刚决断阴柔”。指的是阳刚君子决断除去阴柔小人。 [谁肯来迎接呢]解释姤卦上九爻的卦象 “遇到的机会已经到了穷极的地步,有麻烦但没有灾难”。意思是遇合之道已经达到了尽头,会有一些麻烦但没有灾祸。 [集注]:0681 泰卦变为损卦。

英文:4076 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Gou

[The trees shield the Vitex negundo, growing beside the mountain] Explain the Trigram Image of Hexagram Weiji: "Fire is on water, symbolizing Hexagram Weiji. A gentleman, therefore, carefully distinguishes the types of things and makes them stay in their proper positions." Encourage a gentleman to distinguish the types of things and let them be in suitable positions. [The enemy hates in the heart] Explain the Tuan Ci of Hexagram Kuai: "Hexagram Kuai means making a decision. It is the yang firmness deciding over the yin softness." It refers to the yang firm gentlemen making a decision to remove the yin soft villains. [Who is willing to come and welcome?] Explain the Trigram Image of the top line (上九) of Hexagram Gou: "The opportunity of encounter has reached the extreme, there are troubles but no disasters." It means that the way of encounter has reached the end, and there will be some troubles but no disasters. [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Tai changing into Hexagram Sun, 0681.

 

4077未濟之萃[坐茵乘軒, 據德宰臣]釋未濟六五象"君子之光, 其暉吉也." [虞叔受命]釋釋姤彖"姤, 遇也." [六合和親]䆁萃九四"大吉, 无咎." 四部注"春秋:武王克殷, 求泰伯, 仲雍之後, 得周章, 以為吳君, 別封其弟虞仲於周之北故夏墟, 為西吳, 後世謂之虞公. 自虞仲至虞公凡十二世."

4077 未济卦变为萃卦

白话文:[坐在垫褥上,乘坐着轩车,凭借着德行成为宰臣]解释未济卦六五爻的卦象 “君子的光辉,他的光辉吉祥”。 [虞叔接受使命]解释姤卦的彖辞 “姤卦,是相遇的意思”。 [天地四方和谐亲善]解释萃卦九四爻辞 “大为吉祥,没有灾祸”。四部注释 “《春秋》记载:武王攻克殷朝后,寻找泰伯、仲雍的后代,找到了周章,让他做吴君,另外封他的弟弟虞仲在周的北面过去夏朝的废墟,称为西吴,后世称为虞公。从虞仲到虞公一共传了十二代”。

英文:4077 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Cui

[Sitting on the cushion, riding in the carriage, becoming a prime minister relying on virtue] Explain the Trigram Image of the fifth line (六五) of Hexagram Weiji: "The radiance of a gentleman, his radiance is auspicious." [Yu Shu receives the mission] Explain the Tuan Ci of Hexagram Gou: "Hexagram Gou means encounter." [Harmony and kindness among the heaven, earth, and the four directions] Explain the Yao Ci of the fourth line (九四) of Hexagram Cui: "Greatly auspicious, there is no disaster." The annotation in the Four Books: "According to the 'Chunqiu', after King Wu conquered the Yin Dynasty, he looked for the descendants of Tai Bo and Zhong Yong and found Zhou Zhang, making him the lord of Wu. He also enfeoffed his younger brother Yu Zhong in the ruins of the former Xia Dynasty to the north of Zhou, called Xi Wu, and later generations called him Duke Yu. From Yu Zhong to Duke Yu, there were a total of twelve generations."

 

4078未濟之升[雲興蔽日]釋未濟象"火在水上, 未濟. 君子以慎辨物居方.[雨集草木]釋萃彖"萃, 聚也." [年茂歲熟]釋升卦名, 上升.

4078 未济卦变为升卦

白话文:[云朵兴起遮蔽了太阳]解释未济卦的卦象 “火在水上,象征未济卦。君子因此谨慎地辨别事物,使它们各居其位”。[雨水聚集在草木上]解释萃卦的彖辞 “萃卦,是聚集的意思”。 [年岁茂盛,庄稼成熟]解释升卦的卦名,是上升的意思。

英文:4078 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Sheng

[The clouds rise and shield the sun] Explain the Trigram Image of Hexagram Weiji: "Fire is on water, symbolizing Hexagram Weiji. A gentleman, therefore, carefully distinguishes things and makes them stay in their proper positions." [The rain gathers on the plants and trees] Explain the Tuan Ci of Hexagram Cui: "Hexagram Cui means gathering." [The years are prosperous, and the crops are ripe] Explain the name of Hexagram Sheng, which means rising.

 

4079未濟之困[播梅折枝]釋未濟卦名, 事未成.[與母別離]釋升上六"冥升, 利于不息之貞." [絕不相知] 釋雜卦"困相遇也." [集注]0335訟之謙, 0826大有之坤, 3343漸之謙, 3548旅之大過.

4079 未济卦变为困卦

白话文:[播种梅花却折断了树枝]解释未济卦的卦名,意味着事情没有成功。[与母亲分别]解释升卦上六爻辞 “在昏暗中上升,利于不停息地守正”。[彼此完全不相知晓]解释《杂卦》中 “困卦是相遇的意思”。 [集注]:0335 讼卦变为谦卦,0826 大有卦变为坤卦,3343 渐卦变为谦卦,3548 旅卦变为大过卦。

英文:4079 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Kun

[Sowing plum blossoms but breaking the branches] Explain the name of Hexagram Weiji, which means that things have not been successful. [Parting with the mother] Explain the Yao Ci of the top line (上六) of Hexagram Sheng: "Ascending in the darkness, it is beneficial to maintain righteousness without stopping." [Completely not knowing each other] Explain "Hexagram Kun means encounter" in the "Miscellaneous Hexagrams". [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Song changing into Hexagram Qian, 0335; Hexagram Dayou changing into Hexagram Kun, 0826; Hexagram Jian changing into Hexagram Qian, 3343; Hexagram Lü changing into Hexagram Daguo, 3548.

 

4080未濟之井[天旱水涸, 枯槁無澤]釋未濟象"火在水上, 未濟. 君子以慎辨物居方." [困於沙石]釋雜卦"困相遇也." [未有所獲]釋井初六"井泥不食, 舊井无禽." [集注]0418師之大壯, 3597巽之同人.

4080 未济卦变为井卦

白话文:[天旱无水,河流干涸,草木枯槁没有光泽]解释未济卦的卦象 “火在水上,象征未济卦。君子因此谨慎地辨别事物,使它们各居其位”。 [被困在沙石之中]解释《杂卦》中 “困卦是相遇的意思”。 [没有有所收获]解释井卦初六爻辞 “井底有泥不能食用,废弃的旧井没有禽兽”。 [集注]:0418 师卦变为大壮卦,3597 巽卦变为同人卦。

英文:4080 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Jing

[Drought in the sky, the river dries up, the plants are withered and have no luster] Explain the Trigram Image of Hexagram Weiji: "Fire is on water, symbolizing Hexagram Weiji. A gentleman, therefore, carefully distinguishes things and makes them stay in their proper positions." [Trapped in the sand and stones] Explain "Hexagram Kun means encounter" in the "Miscellaneous Hexagrams". [Not having any gain] Explain the Yao Ci of the first line (初六) of Hexagram Jing: "There is mud at the bottom of the well and it cannot be eaten. The abandoned old well has no birds or beasts." [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Shi changing into Hexagram Dazhuang, 0418; Hexagram Xun changing into Hexagram Tongren, 3597.

 

4081未濟之革[圭𤩹琮璜, 執贄見王]釋未濟六三"未濟, 征凶, 利涉大川." 言事未成之時雖急進有凶, 或可冒險一試. [百里𡩋戚]釋井九三"王明, 並受其明." 言君王賢明而加以任用, 必能使君臣同受福澤.[應聘齊秦]釋革九五"大人虎變, 未占有孚." 言大人像猛虎一樣大膽果斷地進行變革, 即使沒有占卜, 也會有應驗. [集注]0304需之井, 0710否之訟, 3338漸之履.

4081 未济卦变为革卦

白话文:[拿着圭、璋、琮、璜等玉器,带着礼物去拜见君王]解释未济卦六三爻辞 “未济,出征有凶险,利于涉越大河”。意思是事情没有成功的时候,虽然急于前进会有凶险,但或许可以冒险尝试一下。 [百里奚和甯戚]解释井卦九三爻辞 “君王贤明,君臣都能受到他的恩泽”。意思是君王贤明并加以任用,必定能使君臣一同受到福泽。[应聘到齐国和秦国]解释革卦九五爻辞 “大人像老虎一样进行变革,不用占卜也心怀诚信”。意思是大人像猛虎一样大胆果断地进行变革,即使没有占卜,也会有应验。 [集注]:0304 需卦变为井卦,0710 否卦变为讼卦,3338 渐卦变为履卦。

英文:4081 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Ge

[Holding jade articles such as gui, zhang, cong, and huang, bringing gifts to meet the king] Explain the Yao Ci of the third line (六三) of Hexagram Weiji: "Weiji, going on an expedition brings danger, it is beneficial to cross the big river." It means that when things are not successful, although rushing forward will bring danger, one may take a risk and try. [Baili Xi and Ning Qi] Explain the Yao Ci of the third line (九三) of Hexagram Jing: "The king is wise, and both the king and his ministers can receive his grace." It means that if the king is wise and makes appointments, it will surely enable the king and his ministers to receive blessings together. [Applying for positions in the States of Qi and Qin] Explain the Yao Ci of the fifth line (九五) of Hexagram Ge: "The great man changes like a tiger. Without divination, he has integrity in his heart." It means that the great man makes bold and decisive changes like a fierce tiger, and even without divination, there will be verification. [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Xu changing into Hexagram Jing, 0304; Hexagram Pi changing into Hexagram Song, 0710; Hexagram Jian changing into Hexagram Lü, 3338.

 

4082 未濟之鼎[龍渴求飲, 黑雲景從]釋未濟上九"有孚于飲酒, 無咎. 濡其首, 有孚失是." 言事未成而即將出現轉機時, 切不可逸樂過度而有失有孚的正道, 致使事物復反未濟. 景從為緊相追隨. [河伯捧醴, 跪進酒漿]釋革九四"悔亡, 有孚改命, 吉." 言心懷誠信革除舊命, 可獲吉祥.[流潦滂滂]釋鼎上九"鼎玉鉉, 大吉, 無不利." 言除舊布新將成之時, 溫和施治, 無所不利.[集注]0786同人之蠱.

4082 未济卦变为鼎卦

白话文:[龙渴望饮水,黑云紧紧跟随]解释未济卦上九爻辞 “心怀诚信地饮酒,没有灾祸。如果头部被沾湿,心怀诚信却失去了正道”。意思是事情没有成功而即将出现转机时,切不可过度逸乐而失去心怀诚信的正道,致使事物又回到未济的状态。景从指紧紧追随。 [河伯捧着甜酒,跪着进献酒浆]解释革卦九四爻辞 “悔恨消失,心怀诚信地改变命运,吉祥”。意思是心怀诚信革除旧的命运,可获得吉祥。[雨水流淌,水势浩大]解释鼎卦上九爻辞 “鼎配有玉制的鼎铉,大为吉祥,无所不利”。意思是除旧布新即将成功的时候,温和地施行治理,无所不利。[集注]:0786 同人卦变为蛊卦。

英文:4082 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Ding

[The dragon desires to drink water, and the black clouds closely follow] Explain the Yao Ci of the top line (上九) of Hexagram Weiji: "Drinking wine with integrity, there is no disaster. If the head is wet, having integrity but losing the right path." It means that when things are not successful and a turning point is about to appear, one must not indulge in excessive pleasure and lose the right path of having integrity, causing things to return to the state of Weiji. 景从 means closely following. [The River God holds sweet wine and kneels to offer the wine] Explain the Yao Ci of the fourth line (九四) of Hexagram Ge: "The regret disappears, changing the fate with integrity, it is auspicious." It means changing the old fate with integrity can obtain auspiciousness. [The rain is flowing, and the water power is great] Explain the Yao Ci of the top line (上九) of Hexagram Ding: "The ding is equipped with a jade xuan. It is greatly auspicious and there is no disadvantage." It means that when getting rid of the old and establishing the new is about to succeed, governing gently will bring no disadvantage. [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Tongren changing into Hexagram Gu, 0786.

 

4083未濟之震[雹梅零墮]釋雜卦"未濟, 男之窮也." [心思憒憒]釋鼎九四"鼎折足, 覆公餗, 其形渥, 凶." [亂我靈氣]釋震象"洊雷, 震. 君子以恐懼脩省." [集注]0836大有之蒙, 1676頤之否, 3775渙之既濟.

4083 未济卦变为震卦

白话文:[冰雹和梅花零落坠落]解释《杂卦》中 “未济卦,意味着男子的困穷”。 [心中思绪昏乱]解释鼎卦九四爻辞 “鼎的脚折断,打翻了王公的美食,汤汁流淌一地,有凶险”。 [扰乱我的灵气]解释震卦的卦象 “接连不断的雷声,象征震卦。君子因此恐惧而修身反省”。 [集注]:0836 大有卦变为蒙卦,1676 颐卦变为否卦,3775 涣卦变为既济卦。

英文:4083 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Zhen

[Hailstones and plum blossoms fall] Explain "Hexagram Weiji means the poverty of men" in the "Miscellaneous Hexagrams". [The thoughts in the heart are confused] Explain the Yao Ci of the fourth line (九四) of Hexagram Ding: "The legs of the ding are broken, overturning the delicacies of the prince. The soup is flowing all over the ground, there is danger." [Disrupting my spiritual qi] Explain the Trigram Image of Hexagram Zhen: "Successive thunder sounds, symbolizing Hexagram Zhen. A gentleman, therefore, is afraid and cultivates himself and reflects." [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Dayou changing into Hexagram Meng, 0836; Hexagram Yi changing into Hexagram Pi, 1676; Hexagram Huan changing into Hexagram Jiji, 3775.

 

4084未濟之艮[鹿求其子, 虎廬之里]釋未濟象"火在水上, 未濟. 君子以慎辨物居方." [唐伯李耳]釋震象"洊雷, 震. 君子恐懼脩省." [貪不我許]釋艮象"兼山, 艮. 君子以思不出其位."[集注]1036隨之否, 3775渙之既濟.

4084 未济卦变为艮卦

白话文:[鹿寻找它的孩子,却在老虎的栖息之地]解释未济卦的卦象 “火在水上,象征未济卦。君子因此谨慎地辨别事物,使它们各居其位”。 [唐伯和李耳]解释震卦的卦象 “接连不断的雷声,象征震卦。君子因恐惧而修身反省”。 [贪婪的人不答应我的请求]解释艮卦的卦象 “两座山相重,象征艮卦。君子因此思考不超出自己的位置”。[集注]:1036 随卦变为否卦,3775 涣卦变为既济卦。

英文:4084 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Gen

[The deer looks for its child but is in the habitat of the tiger] Explain the Trigram Image of Hexagram Weiji: "Fire is on water, symbolizing Hexagram Weiji. A gentleman, therefore, carefully distinguishes things and makes them stay in their proper positions." [Tang Bo and Li Er] Explain the Trigram Image of Hexagram Zhen: "Successive thunder sounds, symbolizing Hexagram Zhen. A gentleman is afraid and cultivates himself and reflects." [The greedy person does not agree to my request] Explain the Trigram Image of Hexagram Gen: "Two mountains overlap, symbolizing Hexagram Gen. A gentleman, therefore, thinks without going beyond his position." [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Sui changing into Hexagram Pi, 1036; Hexagram Huan changing into Hexagram Jiji, 3775.

 

4085未濟之漸[穿匏挹水, 篝鐵然火]釋未濟卦名, 事未成. [勞疲力竭]釋艮初六"艮其趾, 无咎, 利永貞." [飢渴為禍]釋漸九三"夫征不復, 婦孕不育, 凶." [集注]3266艮之坤.

4085 未济卦变为渐卦

白话文:[穿透葫芦来舀水,用铁制的篝火烧火]解释未济卦的卦名,意味着事情没有成功。 [劳累得精疲力竭]解释艮卦初六爻辞 “止住脚趾的行动,没有灾祸,利于长久守正”。 [饥渴带来灾祸]解释渐卦九三爻辞 “丈夫出征没有回来,妇人怀孕却不能生育,有凶险”。 [集注]:3266 艮卦变为坤卦。

英文:4085 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Jian

[Penetrating the gourd to scoop water and using an iron 篝 to start a fire] Explain the name of Hexagram Weiji, which means that things have not been successful. [Exhausted from fatigue] Explain the Yao Ci of the first line (初六) of Hexagram Gen: "Stopping the movement of the toes, there is no disaster, it is beneficial to maintain righteousness for a long time." [Hunger and thirst bring disasters] Explain the Yao Ci of the third line (九三) of Hexagram Jian: "The husband goes on an expedition and does not return, the woman is pregnant but cannot give birth, there is danger." [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Gen changing into Hexagram Kun, 3266.

 

4086未濟之歸妺[龍生馬淵, 壽考且神]釋未濟六五"貞吉, 无悔. 君子之光, 有孚吉." [飛騰上天]釋漸彖"進得位, 往有功也." [常居樂安]釋歸妹象"澤上有雷, 歸妹. 君子以永終知敝." [集注]2419睽之震.

4086 未济卦变为归妹卦

白话文:[龙在马渊出生,既长寿又神奇]解释未济卦六五爻辞 “占问吉祥,没有悔恨。君子的光辉,心怀诚信吉祥”。 [飞腾上天空]解释渐卦的彖辞 “前进得到正位,前往就会有功绩”。 [常常居住在安乐之中]解释归妹卦的卦象 “泽上有雷,象征归妹卦。君子因此要始终保持善终并知道敝坏的道理”。 [集注]:2419 睽卦变为震卦。

英文:4086 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Guimei

[The dragon is born in the Ma Yuan, both long-lived and magical] Explain the Yao Ci of the fifth line (六五) of Hexagram Weiji: "Divination is auspicious, there is no regret. The radiance of a gentleman, having integrity is auspicious." [Soaring into the sky] Explain the Tuan Ci of Hexagram Jian: "Advancing to obtain the correct position, going forward will bring achievements." [Often living in peace and happiness] Explain the Trigram Image of Hexagram Guimei: "There is thunder above the marsh, symbolizing Hexagram Guimei. A gentleman, therefore, should always maintain a good end and know the principle of decline." [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Kui changing into Hexagram Zhen, 2419.

 

4087未濟之豐[崔嵬北岳, 天神貴客]釋未濟六五"貞吉, 无悔. 君子之光, 有孚吉." [溫仁正直, 主布恩德]釋歸妹六五"其位在中, 以貴行也." [閔哀不已, 蒙受大福]釋豐六五"來章, 有慶譽, 吉." [集注]0165屯之家人, 0439師之豐, 1619大畜之臨.

4087 未济卦变为丰卦

白话文:[高大的北岳恒山,是天神和贵客所在之地]解释未济卦六五爻辞 “占问吉祥,没有悔恨。君子的光辉,心怀诚信吉祥”。 [温和仁慈、正直,君主广布恩德]解释归妹卦六五爻辞 “处在中正之位,凭借尊贵的身份行事”。 [怜悯哀伤不止,会蒙受大福]解释丰卦六五爻辞 “带来文采,有喜庆和声誉,吉祥”。 [集注]:0165 屯卦变为家人卦,0439 师卦变为丰卦,1619 大畜卦变为临卦。

英文:4087 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Feng

[The lofty Mount Heng in the north, where the celestial gods and noble guests are] Explain the Yao Ci of the fifth line (六五) of Hexagram Weiji: "Divination is auspicious, there is no regret. The radiance of a gentleman, having integrity is auspicious." [Gentle, kind, and upright, the monarch spreads his kindness widely] Explain the Yao Ci of the fifth line (六五) of Hexagram Guimei: "Being in the middle and correct position, acting with a noble status." [Feeling pity and sorrow continuously, one will receive great blessings] Explain the Yao Ci of the fifth line (六五) of Hexagram Feng: "Bringing elegance, having celebration and reputation, it is auspicious." [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Tun changing into Hexagram Jiaren, 0165; Hexagram Shi changing into Hexagram Feng, 0439; Hexagram Dachu changing into Hexagram Lin, 1619.

 

4088未濟之旅[鬼夜哭泣]䆁雜卦"未濟, 男之窮也." [齊失其國] 釋豐上六"豐其屋, 蔀其家, 闚其无人, 三歲不覿, 凶." 言豐大之極, 必致衰敗而凶. [為下所賊]釋旅九三"旅焚其次, 喪其童僕, 貞厲." 四部注"春秋哀公十四年, 齊人弒其君𡈼於舒州." 論語憲問"陳成子弒簡公." 公元前481年, 田恆別名陳恆, 陳成子, 發動政變, 殺齊簡公, 立齊平公. 之後, 田恆獨攬齊國大權.

4088 未济卦变为旅卦

白话文:[鬼在夜里哭泣]解释《杂卦》中 “未济卦,意味着男子的困穷”。 [齐国失去了它的政权]解释丰卦上六爻辞 “扩大他的房屋,遮蔽他的家,窥视里面没有人,三年都见不到人,有凶险”。意思是丰大到了极点,必定会导致衰败而有凶险。 [被下属所害]解释旅卦九三爻辞 “旅途中焚烧了他的客舍,失去了童仆,占问有危险”。四部注释 “《春秋・哀公十四年》记载,齐国人在舒州杀了他们的君主壬。《论语・宪问》记载‘陈成子杀了齐简公’。公元前 481 年,田恒别名陈恒、陈成子,发动政变,杀了齐简公,立了齐平公。之后,田恒独揽齐国大权”。

英文:4088 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Lü

[Ghosts crying at night] Explain "Hexagram Weiji means the poverty of men" in the "Miscellaneous Hexagrams". [The State of Qi lost its political power] Explain the Yao Ci of the top line (上六) of Hexagram Feng: "Expanding his house, shielding his home, peeking inside and seeing no one, not seeing anyone for three years, there is danger." It means that when the greatness reaches the extreme, it will surely lead to decline and danger. [Killed by subordinates] Explain the Yao Ci of the third line (九三) of Hexagram Lü: "During the journey, his inn was burned, and he lost his servant boy. Divination shows danger." The annotation in the Four Books: "According to the 'Chunqiu・The Fourteenth Year of Duke Ai', the people of Qi killed their monarch Ren in Shuzhou. In the 'Analects of Confucius・Xianwen', it is recorded 'Chen Chengzi killed Duke Jian of Qi'. In 481 BC, Tian Heng, also known as Chen Heng and Chen Chengzi, launched a coup, killed Duke Jian of Qi, and established Duke Ping of Qi. After that, Tian Heng monopolized the power of the State of Qi."

 

4089未濟之巽[仁政多門, 君失其權]釋雜卦"未濟, 男之窮也."[三家専制]釋序卦"窮大者必失其居, 故受之以旅." [禍起季孫]䆁序卦"旅而无所容, 故受之以巽." 四部注"春秋:魯自桓公之後, 君失其柄, 季氏始專國政, 三家漸強, 四分公室. 孟孫, 叔孫各有其一, 季孫有其二焉." 尚注"季氏, 三家之一, 曾逐昭公, 故曰禍起季孫."

4089 未济卦变为巽卦

白话文:[仁政有很多途径,君主失去了他的权力]解释《杂卦》中 “未济卦,意味着男子的困穷”。[三家专权统治]解释《序卦》中 “穷极盛大的人必定失去他的居处,所以接着是旅卦”。 [祸端起于季孙]解释《序卦》中 “在旅途中没有容身之地,所以接着是巽卦”。四部注释 “《春秋》记载:鲁国自从桓公之后,君主失去了权力,季氏开始专擅国政,三家逐渐强大,将公室土地分成四份。孟孙、叔孙各占有一份,季孙占有两份”。尚秉和注释 “季氏,是三家之一,曾经驱逐了鲁昭公,所以说祸起季孙”。

英文:4089 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Xun

[There are many ways of benevolent governance, and the monarch loses his power] Explain "Hexagram Weiji means the poverty of men" in the "Miscellaneous Hexagrams". [The three families monopolize the power] Explain in the "Sequence of Hexagrams": "Those who are extremely prosperous will surely lose their place of residence, so it is followed by Hexagram Lü." [The disaster starts from the Jisun family] Explain in the "Sequence of Hexagrams": "Having no place to stay during the journey, so it is followed by Hexagram Xun." The annotation in the Four Books: "According to the 'Chunqiu': After Duke Huan of Lu, the monarch lost his power, and the Ji family began to monopolize the state affairs. The three families gradually became powerful and divided the land of the public family into four parts. The Mengsun and Shusun families each occupied one part, and the Jisun family occupied two parts." Shang Binghe annotated, "The Ji family is one of the three families. They once expelled Duke Zhao of Lu, so it is said that the disaster starts from the Jisun family."

 

4090未濟之兌[望幸不到, 文章未就]釋雜卦"未濟, 男之窮也." [王子逐兔]釋巽九三"頻𢁉, 吝." 言勉為其难, 必致憾惜. [犬踦不得]釋說卦, 兌為毀折. 郭注"兌為西方之卦, 時為正秋, 物成熟而後枯折, 故為毀折." [集注]0539小畜之頤, 0959謙之既濟, 3771渙之渙, 3997既濟之坎.

4090 未济卦变为兑卦

白话文:[盼望君主的宠幸没有等到,文章也没有写成]解释《杂卦》中 “未济卦,意味着男子的困穷”。 [王子追逐兔子]解释巽卦九三爻辞 “频频忧愁,有困难”。意思是勉为其难,必定会导致遗憾。 [狗瘸了追不到]解释《说卦》中 “兑卦象征毁坏、折损”。郭璞注释 “兑卦是西方的卦象,对应的时节是正秋,万物成熟之后就会枯萎折损,所以象征毁坏、折损”。 [集注]:0539 小畜卦变为颐卦,0959 谦卦变为既济卦,3771 涣卦变为涣卦,3997 既济卦变为坎卦。

英文:4090 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Dui

[Hoping for the favor of the monarch but not getting it, and the article is not written] Explain "Hexagram Weiji means the poverty of men" in the "Miscellaneous Hexagrams". [The prince chases the rabbit] Explain the Yao Ci of the third line (九三) of Hexagram Xun: "Frequent sorrow, there are difficulties." It means forcing oneself to do something difficult will surely lead to regret. [The lame dog cannot catch up] Explain in the "Shuo Gua": "Hexagram Dui symbolizes destruction and damage." Guo Pu annotated, "Hexagram Dui is the trigram of the west, corresponding to the season of mid-autumn. After all things are mature, they will wither and be damaged, so it symbolizes destruction and damage." [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Xiaoxu changing into Hexagram Yi, 0539; Hexagram Qian changing into Hexagram Jiji, 0959; Hexagram Huan changing into Hexagram Huan, 3771; Hexagram Jiji changing into Hexagram Kan, 3997.

 

4091未濟之渙[伯虎仲熊, 德義淵泓]釋未濟六五象"君子之光, 其輝吉也." [使布五穀]釋兌初九"和兌, 吉." [陰陽順序]. 釋渙九二"渙奔其机, 悔亡." [集注]0657泰之隨, 2460蹇之大過, 2627益之屯.

4091 未济卦变为涣卦

白话文:[伯虎和仲熊,他们的品德和道义像深渊一样深厚]解释未济卦六五爻的卦象 “君子的光辉,他的光辉吉祥”。 [让他们播种五谷]解释兑卦初九爻辞 “和悦地对待,吉祥”。 [阴阳遵循顺序]解释涣卦九二爻辞 “涣散之时奔向几案,悔恨消失”。 [集注]:0657 泰卦变为随卦,2460 蹇卦变为大过卦,2627 益卦变为屯卦。

英文:4091 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Huan

[Bo Hu and Zhong Xiong, their morality and righteousness are as profound as an abyss] Explain the Trigram Image of the fifth line (六五) of Hexagram Weiji: "The radiance of a gentleman, his radiance is auspicious." [Let them sow the five grains] Explain the Yao Ci of the first line (初九) of Hexagram Dui: "Treating with harmony and joy, it is auspicious." [Yin and yang follow the order] Explain the Yao Ci of the second line (九二) of Hexagram Huan: "Running towards the table during the time of dispersion, the regret disappears." [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Tai changing into Hexagram Sui, 0657; Hexagram Jian changing into Hexagram Daguo, 2460; Hexagram Yi changing into Hexagram Tun, 2627.

 

4092未濟之節 [兩足四翼, 飛入家國]釋未濟六五"貞吉, 无悔. 君子之光, 有孚吉." [寧我伯姊]釋渙六三"渙其躬, 无悔." 言渙散自身而上合尊者, 可無悔." [與母相得]釋節六四"安節, 亨." [集注]0783同人之謙, 1105蠱之隨, 1357賁之同人, 1831坎之蹇, 2491豐之明夷, 3929小過之无妄.

4092 未济卦变为节卦

白话文:[有两只脚和四只翅膀,飞入家国之中]解释未济卦六五爻辞 “占问吉祥,没有悔恨。君子的光辉,心怀诚信吉祥”。 [亲近我的长姐]解释涣卦六三爻辞 “涣散自身(摆脱私欲)而上合于尊者,没有悔恨”。意思是涣散自身的私欲而上合于尊者,就可以没有悔恨。 [与母亲相处融洽]解释节卦六四爻辞 “安于节俭,亨通”。 [集注]:0783 同人卦变为谦卦,1105 蛊卦变为随卦,1357 贲卦变为同人卦,1831 坎卦变为蹇卦,2491 丰卦变为明夷卦,3929 小过卦变为无妄卦。

英文:4092 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Jie

[Having two feet and four wings, flying into the family and the country] Explain the Yao Ci of the fifth line (六五) of Hexagram Weiji: "Divination is auspicious, there is no regret. The radiance of a gentleman, having integrity is auspicious." [Being close to my elder sister] Explain the Yao Ci of the third line (六三) of Hexagram Huan: "Dispersing oneself (getting rid of selfish desires) and conforming to the respected one above, there is no regret." It means dispersing one's own selfish desires and conforming to the respected one above, and one can have no regret. [Getting along harmoniously with the mother] Explain the Yao Ci of the fourth line (六四) of Hexagram Jie: "Being content with frugality, it is smooth." [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Tongren changing into Hexagram Qian, 0783; Hexagram Gu changing into Hexagram Sui, 1105; Hexagram Bi changing into Hexagram Tongren, 1357; Hexagram Kan changing into Hexagram Jian, 1831; Hexagram Feng changing into Hexagram Mingyi, 2491; Hexagram Xiaoguo changing into Hexagram Wuwang, 3929.

 

4093未濟之中孚[春秋禱祝]釋未濟六五"貞吉, 无悔. 君子之光, 有孚, 吉." [解禍除憂]釋節六三"不節若, 則嗟若, 无咎." [君無災咎]釋中孚初九"虞吉, 有它不燕." [集注]1858離之坤.

4093 未济卦变为中孚卦

白话文:[在春秋时节进行祈祷祝告]解释未济卦六五爻辞 “占问吉祥,没有悔恨。君子的光辉,心怀诚信吉祥”。 [解除灾祸,消除忧愁]解释节卦六三爻辞 “不节制的话,就会叹息,没有灾祸”。 [君主没有灾祸]解释中孚卦初九爻辞 “安守本分吉祥,有其他变故就不得安宁”。 [集注]:1858 离卦变为坤卦。

英文:4093 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Zhongfu

[Praying and offering wishes in spring and autumn] Explain the Yao Ci of the fifth line (六五) of Hexagram Weiji: "Divination is auspicious, there is no regret. The radiance of a gentleman, having integrity is auspicious." [Removing disasters and eliminating sorrows] Explain the Yao Ci of the third line (六三) of Hexagram Jie: "If not being frugal, there will be sighing, there is no disaster." [The monarch has no disaster] Explain the Yao Ci of the first line (初九) of Hexagram Zhongfu: "Being content with one's duty is auspicious. If there are other changes, there will be no peace." [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Li changing into Hexagram Kun, 1858.

 

4094未濟之小過[牧羊稻園, 聞虎喧讙]釋未濟象"火在水上, 未濟. 君子以慎辨物居方." [畏懼悚息]䆁中孚初九"虞吉, 有它不燕." [終無禍患]釋小過九三"弗過防之, 從或戕之, 凶." [集注]0152屯之復, 0764否之節, 0857大有之无妄, 1077隨之漸, 1449剝之損, 1749大過之噬嗑, 3020井之否, 3902中孚之小過.

4094 未济卦变为小过卦

白话文:[在稻田里牧羊,听到老虎喧闹的声音]解释未济卦的卦象 “火在水上,象征未济卦。君子因此谨慎地辨别事物,使它们各居其位”。 [畏惧得屏住呼吸]解释中孚卦初九爻辞 “安守本分吉祥,有其他变故就不得安宁”。 [最终没有灾祸忧患]解释小过卦九三爻辞 “不及时加以防范,随后有人会伤害他,有凶险”。 [集注]:0152 屯卦变为复卦,0764 否卦变为节卦,0857 大有卦变为无妄卦,1077 随卦变为渐卦,1449 剥卦变为损卦,1749 大过卦变为噬嗑卦,3020 井卦变为否卦,3902 中孚卦变为小过卦。

英文:4094 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Xiaoguo

[Shepherding in the paddy field and hearing the noisy sound of tigers] Explain the Trigram Image of Hexagram Weiji: "Fire is on water, symbolizing Hexagram Weiji. A gentleman, therefore, carefully distinguishes things and makes them stay in their proper positions." [Being so afraid as to hold one's breath] Explain the Yao Ci of the first line (初九) of Hexagram Zhongfu: "Being content with one's duty is auspicious. If there are other changes, there will be no peace." [Finally having no disaster and worry] Explain the Yao Ci of the third line (九三) of Hexagram Xiaoguo: "Not preventing in time, someone will harm him later, there is danger." [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Tun changing into Hexagram Fu, 0152; Hexagram Pi changing into Hexagram Jie, 0764; Hexagram Dayou changing into Hexagram Wuwang, 0857; Hexagram Sui changing into Hexagram Jian, 1077; Hexagram Bo changing into Hexagram Sun, 1449; Hexagram Daguo changing into Hexagram Shike, 1749; Hexagram Jing changing into Hexagram Pi, 3020; Hexagram Zhongfu changing into Hexagram Xiaoguo, 3902.

 

4095未濟之既濟[大蛇巨魚, 相搏於郊]釋未濟象"火在水上, 未濟. 君子以慎辨物居方." [君臣隔塞]釋小過九三"弗過防之, 從或戕之, 凶." [衛侯廬漕]䆁既濟象"水在火上, 既濟. 君子以思患而豫防之." [集注]1286噬嗑之訟, 1460剝之艮, 2421歸妹之坎, 3603𢁉之臨.

4095 未济卦变为既济卦

白话文:[大蛇和大鱼,在郊外相互搏斗]解释未济卦的卦象 “火在水上,象征未济卦。君子因此谨慎地辨别事物,使它们各居其位”。 [君臣之间隔阂阻塞]解释小过卦九三爻辞 “不及时加以防范,随后有人会伤害他,有凶险”。 [卫侯住在漕邑]解释既济卦的卦象 “水在火上,象征既济卦。君子因此要思考忧患并预先防范”。 [集注]:1286 噬嗑卦变为讼卦,1460 剥卦变为艮卦,2421 归妹卦变为坎卦,3603 (此处 “𢁉” 可能有误暂保留)变为临卦。

英文:4095 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Jiji

[The big snake and the big fish are fighting each other in the suburbs] Explain the Trigram Image of Hexagram Weiji: "Fire is on water, symbolizing Hexagram Weiji. A gentleman, therefore, carefully distinguishes things and makes them stay in their proper positions." [The obstruction and estrangement between the monarch and his ministers] Explain the Yao Ci of the third line (九三) of Hexagram Xiaoguo: "Not preventing in time, someone will harm him later, there is danger." [The Marquis of Wei lives in Caoyi] Explain the Trigram Image of Hexagram Jiji: "Water is on fire, symbolizing Hexagram Jiji. A gentleman, therefore, should think about the disasters and prevent them in advance." [Collected Annotations]: Hexagram Shike changing into Hexagram Song, 1286; Hexagram Bo changing into Hexagram Gen, 1460; Hexagram Guimei changing into Hexagram Kan, 2421; (Here “𢁉” may be wrong and is temporarily retained) changing into Hexagram Lin, 3603.

 

4096未濟之未濟[志慢未習, 單酒糗脯]釋未濟象"火在水上, 未濟. 君子以慎辨物居方." 志慢言心志懈怠. 未習言未曾學習. 尚注"單, 盡也, 厚也, 言厚備酒糗脯也." 單通殫, 盡, 竭盡. 說文:糗, 熬米麥也, 乾糧. 脯, 肉乾.[數至神前, 欲求所願]釋既濟象"水在火上, 既濟. 君子以思患而豫防之." [反得大患]釋未濟卦名, 事未成. 本詩言心志懈怠, 未曾學有所成, 即使竭盡所能準備酒, 乾糧及肉乾, 數次前往神前祭祀, 想完成心願, 反而會遭受大的災禍.

4096 未济卦变为未济卦

白话文:[心志懈怠,未曾学习,准备了丰富的酒、干粮和肉干]解释未济卦的卦象 “火在水上,象征未济卦。君子因此谨慎地辨别事物,使它们各居其位”。志慢指的是心志懈怠,未习指的是未曾学习。尚秉和注释 “单,是尽、厚的意思,是说丰厚地准备了酒、干粮和肉干”。单通殚,是尽、竭尽的意思。《说文解字》说:糗,是熬制的米麦,即干粮。脯,是肉干。[多次来到神灵面前,想要祈求实现自己的愿望]解释既济卦的卦象 “水在火上,象征既济卦。君子因此要思考忧患并预先防范”。 [反而得到大的灾祸]解释未济卦的卦名,意味着事情没有成功。这首诗说的是心志懈怠,没有学有所成,即使竭尽所能准备了酒、干粮和肉干,多次前往神灵面前祭祀,想要实现心愿,反而会遭受大的灾祸。

英文:4096 Hexagram Weiji changing into Hexagram Weiji

[The mind is slack, not having learned, and having prepared rich wine, dried food, and dried meat] Explain the Trigram Image of Hexagram Weiji: "Fire is on water, symbolizing Hexagram Weiji. A gentleman, therefore, carefully distinguishes things and makes them stay in their proper positions." 志慢 refers to the slackness of the mind, and 未习 refers to not having learned. Shang Binghe annotated, "单 means exhaustion and richness, which means having richly prepared wine, dried food, and dried meat." 单 is the same as 殚,meaning exhaustion. The "Shuowen Jiezi" says: 糗 is the cooked rice and wheat, that is, dried food. 脯 is dried meat. [Going to the presence of the gods many times, wanting to pray for the realization of one's wish] Explain the Trigram Image of Hexagram Jiji: "Water is on fire, symbolizing Hexagram Jiji. A gentleman, therefore, should think about the disasters and prevent them in advance." [Instead getting a great disaster] Explain the name of Hexagram Weiji, which means that things have not been successful. This poem means that the mind is slack and there is no achievement in learning. Even if one tries one's best to prepare wine, dried food, and dried meat and goes to sacrifice in front of the gods many times to realize one's wish, one will instead suffer a great disaster.

 
 
 

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